HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-09 Impact AnalysisIMPACT ANALYSIS STATEMENT
BISHOP AMARI PROPERTY
REZONING
Frederick County, Virginia
Stonewall Magisterial District
Tax Parcel 44 -A -43
Aggregate Area of 2.77± acres
October 27, 2008
Revised March 16, 2009
Current Owner: Gregory Bishop
Thomas Amari
Contact Person: Evan A. Wyatt, AICP
Greenway Engineering
151 Windy Hill Lane
Winchester, VA 22602
540- 662 -4185
Greenway Engineering
BISHOP -AMARI PROPERTY REZONING
INTRODUCTION
This report has been prepared for the purpose of assessing the impact to Frederick County
by the proffered rezoning of a 2.77± acre parcel owned by Gregory Bishop and Thomas
Amari, identified as tax parcel 44 -A -43. The current zoning of the 2.77± acre parcel is
RA, Rural Areas District. The Applicants propose to rezone this parcel to establish 2.77±
acres of B -2, Business General District to allow for the development of commercial land
use within the subject property.
Basic Information:
Location: East side of Martinsburg Pike (U.S. Route 11) and north
side of Old Charles Town Road (VA Route 761)
Magisterial District: Stonewall District
Property ID Numbers: 44 -A -43
Current Zoning: RA, Rural Areas District
Current Use: Residential
Proposed Zoning: B -2, Business General District
Total Rezoning Area: 2.77± acres
Proposed Build Out 20,000 square feet maximum commercial land use
COMPREHENSIVE POLICY PLAN
Sewer and Water Service Area
The 2.77± acre subject property is currently located within the Sewer and Water Service
Area (SWSA); therefore, the rezoning of this property for commercial land use is
appropriate based on current policy.
Fi le #4906 /EAW
October 27, 2008 Bishop -Amari Rezoning
Revised March 16, 2009
9
Greenway Engineer
Northeast Land Use Plan
SUITABILITY OF THE SITE
Floodplains
Wetlands
Steep Slopes
October 27, 2008
Revised March 16, 2009
Bishop -Amari Rezoning
The 2.77± acre subject property is a component of the Northeast Land Use Plan. This
land use plan recommends the development of business and commercial land uses along
the Martinsburg Pike (U.S. Route 11 North) corridor. Specifically, the Northeast Land
Use Plan recommends new commercial business development as a future land use at the
intersection of Martinsburg Pike and Old Charles Town Road. The language guiding
land development within this plan states that the development of business and
commercial land use is encouraged at designated signalized road intersections and further
encourages business and commercial uses to provide inter parcel connectors to enhance
accessibility between uses and reduce disruptions to primary and secondary road systems.
The subject property is located at a planned signalized road intersection that has been
proffered to be installed by the Snowden Bridge project. Additionally, the Applicants'
Proffer Statement provides for the construction of an inter parcel access drive along the
eastern property line to allow for access to tax map parcel 44- ((A)) -42 and tax map parcel
44- ((A)) -47. Therefore, the proposed commercial rezoning is consistent with the policies
guiding future land use development within this area of the County.
The 2.77± acre subject property is located on FEMA NFIP Map #510063 -0105 B. This
map delineates the subject property as a Category C Area of Minimal Flooding. The
FEMA NFIP map identifies floodplain areas associated with Hiatt Run, located on the
south side of Old Charles Town Road (Route 761); therefore, the subject site is not
impacted by floodplain area. (Please refer to the Environmental Features Map Exhibit.)
The 2.77± acre subject property does not contain wetland areas as demonstrated on the
National Wetlands Inventory (NWI) Map, as well as information from the Frederick
County GIS Database. No evidence of wetlands features and vegetation is present on the
property; therefore, the subject site is not impacted by wetland areas. (Please refer to the
Environmental Features Map Exhibit.)
The 2.77± acre subject property is predominately a level site with slopes ranging from 2
to 7 percent; therefore, the subject site is not impacted by areas of steep slope. (Please
refer to the Environmental Features Map Exhibit.)
File #4906/EAW 3
Greenway Engineering October 27, 2008
Revised March 16, 2009
Woodlands
The 2.77± acre subject property contains several mature hardwood trees located in the
proximity of the existing residential structures; however, the property does not contain
areas of mature woodlands. The existing vegetation will be removed during construction
of the commercial development; however, the site will be replanted to accommodate
parking lot landscaping and buffer and screening landscaping.
Soil Types
The Soil Survey of Frederick County, published by the USDA Soil Conservation Service
was consulted to determine soil types contained in this tract. The subject site contains the
following soil types:
39B Swimley Silt Loam: 2 -7% slope
The Swimley Silt Loam soil type located within the 2.77± acre subject property is
classified as prime farmland soil. The soil type on this property is suitable for
commercial development and has moderate shrink -swell potential. The soil's
characteristics are similar to the soil type found on developed properties north of the
subject site. Additionally, the project site is underlain by karst geology, which has the
potential for sinkhole development. The property owners will ensure that geotechnical
analysis is conducted on the subject property during construction of the commercial
development to determine if sinkholes exist. If this is the case, the geotechnical
engineers will work with the County Engineer to ensure that these features are adequately
mitigated.
Other Environmental Features
The 2.77± acre subject property does not contain areas of lakes, ponds or natural storm
water retention areas as defined by the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance. There are
no environmental features present that create development constraints for the proposed
commercial land use on this site.
Existing Conditions
Bishop -Amari Rezoning
The 2.77± acre subject property has two residential structures that are currently rented by
the property owners. Both residential structures will be removed when the subject
property is developed commercially. The property owners will ensure that all necessary
inspections (including asbestos) are conducted, and that all required permits are obtained
from the County prior to the removal of these structures. The existing drain fields and
wells that are utilized by the two residential structures will not be utilized when the
File #4906 /EAW 4
Greenway Engineering
TRANSPORTATION
October 27, 2008 Bishop -Amari Rezoning
Revised March 16, 2009
subject property is developed commercially. The elimination of the drain fields and
closure of the wells will be accomplished in conjunction with applicable Health
Department requirements when the subject property is developed commercially.
SURROUNDING PROPERTIES
Adjoining property zoning and present use:
North: Zoned RA, Rural Areas District Use: Residential
South: Zoned RA, Rural Areas District Use: Unimproved
East: Zoned: M -1, Light Industrial District Use: Unimproved
West: Zoned: RA, Rural Areas District Use: Unimproved
Zoned: M -1, Light Industrial District Heavy Commercial
The 2.77± acre subject site has approximately 440' of frontage along Martinsburg Pike
(U.S. Route 11) and approximately 450' of frontage along Old Charles Town Road
(Route 761). A Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) has been prepared for the rezoning
application by PHR &A dated October 15, 2008. The TIA modeling assumes a full
commercial entrance along Old Charles Town Road and a right in/right -out commercial
entrance along Martinsburg Pike. The TIA provides information pertaining to existing
lane geometry and levels of service at the intersections, accounts for background traffic
associated with other planned projects, includes an average annual traffic increase on
Martinsburg Pike and Old Charles Town Road, and accounts for a mix of commercial
development on the 2.77± acre site including retail, restaurant and convenience store with
gasoline pumps.
The TIA utilizes traffic volumes from the 7 Edition of the Institute of Traffic Engineers
(ITE) Trip Generation Report for this site along with a growth rate of two percent (2
compounded annually and vehicle trips relating to future developments including
Rutherford Crossing, FEMA, Snowden Bridge, Semples, North Stephenson and the
Adams Commercial Center to calculate the 2010 build out conditions. The TIA
demonstrates that the intersection of Martinsburg Pike and Old Charles Town Road will
operate at a deficient level of service assuming background traffic impacts. The TIA
further identifies that the 2.77± acre site will generate 6,524 vehicle trips per day at total
build out in addition to the background traffic volumes.
The TIA identifies proffered improvements associated with the Snowden Bridge
development, which include traffic signalization at the intersection of Martinsburg Pike
File #4906/EAW 5
Greenway Engineering
October 27, 2008 Bishop -Amari Rezoning
Revised March 16, 2009
and Old Charles Town Road, a northbound right turn lane on Martinsburg Pike, and a
separated right and left turn lane on Old Charles Town Road. The TIA demonstrates that
these proffered improvements result in a deficient level of service at the intersection of
Martinsburg Pike and Old Charles Town Road during the PM peak hour and suggests that
the provision of an additional northbound through lane on Martinsburg Pike is needed to
bring the intersection to an acceptable level of service. The TIA demonstrates that the
additional traffic associated with the development of the 2.77± acre site further decreases
the level of service at the intersection of Martinsburg Pike and Old Charles Town Road
during the AM peak hour. The TIA recommends that in addition to the northbound
through lane on Martinsburg Pike, there will need to be a dual left turn lane on Old
Charles Town Road to facilitate turning movements onto Martinsburg Pike when the
network is fully developed and the background development projects are constructed.
The Applicants have considered the impacts associated with the rezoning of the 2.77±
acre site as demonstrated by the October 15, 2008 TIA. The Applicants have prepared a
proffer statement that is intended to address their impacts, as well as assist with impacts
created by background development projects. The proffer statement provides for the
widening of Martinsburg Pike (U.S. Route 11 North) to include new pavement for a
second northbound thru lane along the entire property frontage and a continuous right
turn lane from the intersection of Old Charles Town Road to the right in/right -out
entrance; the widening of Old Charles Town Road (Route 761) to provide new pavement
for a future second left -turn lane at the intersection of Martinsburg Pike and a continuous
free flowing right -turn lane along the entire property frontage and raised median control
at the Martinsburg Pike intersection; the provision of an inter parcel parking lot access
drive to support ingress and egress to adjoining parcels; the provision of 5 -foot wide
sidewalks along Martinsburg Pike and Old Charles Town Road; right -of -way dedication
to VDOT sufficient to accommodate the planned urban four -lane divided typical section
on Martinsburg Pike and the planned urban collector typical section on Old Charles
Town Road; and a monetary contribution for future improvements associated with the
realignment of Hopewell Road and Brucetown Road (Route 672) that can be utilized as
matching funds by the County. The Applicants' proffer statement commits to the
implementation of these improvements in conjunction with the first site plan approved for
the 2.77± acre site; therefore, this proposal mitigates transportation impacts associated
with this request and assists in the mitigation of transportation impacts created primarily
by background traffic generation through the Martinsburg Pike corridor.
SEWAGE CONVEYANCE AND TREATMENT
The 2.77± acre subject property is located within the Route 11 North Sewer and Water
Service Area (SWSA). The Frederick County Sanitation Authority (FCSA) developed an
8 -inch sewer force main adjacent to the Winchester and Western Railroad to provide
sewer transmission from this area of the County to the Opequon Water Reclamation
Facility (OWRF) located on Berryville Pike (U.S. Route 7). The 2.77± acre subject
property will be designed to direct sewage flows to an approved sewer pump station that
File #4906/EAW 6
Greenway Engineering
will be developed on the Easy Living Mobile Home Park property, which will flow to the
8 -inch sewer force main. The Applicants have worked with these property owners on an
agreement to allow for sewer line easements within the Westfield Business Park and Easy
Living Mobile Home Park properties to access the approved sewer pump station.
The Applicants have not defined a specific use for the 2.77± acre subject property.
Therefore, based on comparable discharge patterns, the Frederick County Sanitation
Authority (FCSA) has determined that 500 gallons /day per acre is a reasonable guide for
estimating the sewer impact for this commercial site.
The proposed commercial center is estimated to add 1,385 gallons per day to the public
sewage conveyance system and the Opequon Water Reclamation Facility (OWRF). The
design capacity of the treatment plant is 8.4 million gallons per day (MGD) during
summer months and 16.0 MGD during winter months. Approximately 6.8 MGD of this
capacity is currently being utilized at the OWRF; therefore, the build -out of 2.77± acre
subject property would require approximately 0.08% of the available capacity at this
facility. This information demonstrates that the 2.77± acre subject property can be
developed with adequate sewer service.
WATER SUPPLY
October 27, 2008 Bishop -Amari Rezoning
Revised March 16. 2009
Q 500 gallons /day /acre
Q 500 gpd x 2.77 acres
Q 1,385 gpd
The 2.77± acre subject property is located within the Route 11 North Sewer and Water
Service Area. (SWSA). The development of the Snowden Bridge Subdivision has
established a new 16 -inch water line that follows Old Charles Town Road along the
frontage of the subject property. This new water line was adequately sized to provide for
transmission and pressure needed to serve land uses within the Route 11 North Sewer and
Water Service Area.
The Applicants have not defined a specific use for the 2.77± acre subject property.
Therefore, based on existing water consumption patterns, the Frederick County Sanitation
Authority (FCSA) has determined that 1,000 gallons /day per acre is a reasonable to
consider for the water impact analysis for this commercial site.
Q 1000 gallons /day /acre
Q 1000gpd x 2.77 acres
Q 2,770 gpd
The proposed uses will utilize an estimated 2,770 gallons of water per day. The Northern
Water Treatment Plant provides 2.0 million gallons per day of potable water from the
former Global Chemstone Quarry as one of the water sources contributing to the public
File #4906 /EAW 7
Greenway Engineering
water system within the Route 11 North Sewer and Water Service Area. The projected
water usage for the build -out of the subject property would require approximately 0.14%
of the available capacity at this facility; therefore, this information demonstrates that
adequate water capacity is available for this development.
SITE DRAINAGE
SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
October 27, 2008 Bishop -Amari Rezoning
Revised March 16, 2009
The 2.77± acre subject site gently slopes from the east to west towards the intersection of
Martinsburg Pike (U.S. Route 11 North) and Old Charles Town Road (Route 761). There
is approximately five feet to topographic relief on site; therefore, it is anticipated that
storm water management will be designed within the southwestern portion of the subject
site, which will then be channelized into the drainage system along Old Charles Town
Road. Specific measures to accommodate stormwater quantity and quality will be
address during the Site Development Plan design process to verify the adequacy of
existing drainage structures and to ensure that there are not negative impacts to
surrounding properties.
The impact on solid waste disposal facilities can be projected from an average annual
commercial consumption of 5.4 cubic yards per 1,000 square feet of structural area (Civil
Engineering Reference Manual, 4 Edition). The following figures show the increase in
the average annual volume based on a maximum development of 20,000 square feet of
commercial land use:
AVV 5.4 cu. Yd. Per 1,000 sq. ft. commercial
AAV 5.4 cu. Yd. x 20.0
AAV 108.0 cu. Yd. at build out, or 75.6 tons at build out
The Municipal Solid Waste area of the regional Landfill has a current remaining capacity
of 13,100,000 cubic yards of air space. The maximum development of the commercial
center will generate approximately 75.6 tons of solid waste annually on average. This
represents a 0.037% increase in the annual solid waste received by the Municipal Solid
Waste area of the Regional Landfill, which currently average 200,000 tons per year;
therefore, this information demonstrates that the Regional Landfill has adequate capacity
to accommodate the solid waste impacts associated with this proposal. Solid waste
produced by the proposed commercial development will be routed to the Regional
Landfill by a commercial waste hauler; therefore, the County will receive tipping fees
associated with this land use to mitigate this impact.
File #4906 /EA W 8
Greenway Engineering
OTHER IMPACTS
File #4906/EAW
October 27, 2008 Bishop -Amari Rezoning
Revised March 16, 2009
HISTORICAL SITES AND STRUCTURES
The 2.77± acre site does not contain structures deemed to be historically significant, nor
are there potentially significant structures adjacent to the subject property. The Frederick
County Rural Landmarks Survey identifies Kenilworth #34 -113) approximately 3 /4 mile
north of the subject property Woodburn #34 -102) approximately t/z mile southwest of
the subject property. Neither of these structures are visible from the subject property;
therefore, the development of this property will not negatively impact these structures or
their viewsheds.
The entire 2.77± acre subject property is located within the identified core battlefield area
of Second Winchester Stephenson's Depot. The National Park Service Study of Civil
War Sites in the Shenandoah Valley identifies this portion of the core battlefield area as
"retained integrity"; however, it should be noted that there are two residents that have
been developed on the subject property. The Applicants have prepared a proffer
statement, which includes a section entitled Site Design Controls to mitigate potential
impacts to the Second Winchester Stephenson's Depot viewshed on the south side of Old
Charles Town Road (Route 761). This section of the proffer statement includes the
orientation of all occupied commercial structures along the frontage of Old Charles Town
Road; the prohibition of parking spaces and travel aisles in front of the occupied
commercial structures; the placement of gasoline canopies behind the occupied
commercial structures; the reduction of permitted structural heights and outdoor lighting
fixtures; the screening of roof mounted mechanical equipment; and the reduction of
permitted sign height and sign size. Additionally, the proffer statement commits to the
placement of an information kiosk on the plaza for the development that will provide
historic information as deemed appropriate by the County's Historic Resources Advisory
Board (HRAB). Design standards for the information kiosk have been provided based on
recommendations from the HRAB Chair to ensure that this structure is beneficial to
travelers and residents of the community. Therefore, the Applicants' proffer statement
provides measures to mitigate viewshed impacts to this portion of the core battlefield
area.
The rezoning and commercial development of the 2.77± acre subject property is not
anticipated to negatively impact public services and will provide economic development
revenue that will benefit the County. However, the Applicants' proffer statement
provides a monetary contribution to Frederick County for general fire and rescue services
to further mitigate impacts associated with this project. No additional impacts to County
capital facilities or services are anticipated by this economic development project.
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SCALE: 1 Inch equals 200 feet
REZONING
STONEWALL MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT
FREDERICK COUNTY, VIRGINIA
ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES
BISHOP -AMARI PARCEL, ROUTE 11 NORTH
DATE: 3 -16-09 'PROJECT ID: 4906 ,DESIGNED BY: DWE
REZONING
ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES
BISHOP -AMARI PARCEL
ROUTE 11 NORTH
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Wnnehrster, Virginia 226M
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BISHOP -AMARI PARCEL, ROUTE 11 NORTH
REZONING
SOILS MAP
STONEWALL MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT
FREDERICK COUNTY, VIRGINIA
DATE: 3 -16 -09
PROJECT ID: 4906
DESIGNED BY: DWE
SCALE: 1 Inch equals 200 feet
REZONING
SOILS MAP
BISHOP -AMARI PARCEL
ROUTE 11 NORTH
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Engineers
Surveyors
GREENWAY ENG
151 Windy Hill Tare
Winchester, Virglnle 2250,1
Telephone 640 882 -4186
FAX 540 722 4526
www green we yeng.com
BISHOP -AMARI PARCEL, ROUTE 11 NORTH
REZONING
WATER AND SEWER LINES
STONEWALL MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT
FREDERICK COUNTY, VIRGINIA
DATE: 3 -16 -09 (PROJECT ID: 4906
DESIGNED BY: DWE
SCALE: 1 Inch equals 600 feet
REZONING
WATER AND SEWER LINES
BISHOP -AMARI PARCEL
ROUTE 11 NORTH
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Engineers
Surveyors
GREENWAY ENGI
151 Windy Hill Inns
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Telephone 640- 662 -4156
FAX 546 722 --9528
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BISHOP-AMARI PARCEL, ROUTE 11 NORTH
STONEWALL MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT
FREDERICK COUNTY, VIRGINIA
DATE: 3-16-09 'PROJECT ID: 4906
SCALE: 1 Inch equals 600 feet
REZONING
HISTORIC FEATURES
DESIGNED BY: DWE
REZONING
HISTORIC FEATURES
BISHOP-AMARI PARCEL
ROUTE 11 NORTH
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Winchester, Virginia 22802
Telephone 540- 882 -4185
FAX 540 722 -9528
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LAYOUT OPTION 2
BISHOP AMARI PROPERTY
STONEWALL MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT
FREDERICK COUNTY, VA
Faundad to 1971
Engineers
Surveyors
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