HomeMy WebLinkAbout03-06 CommentsCOUNTY of FREDERICK
j John R. Riley, Jr.
County Administrator
540/66.5 -5666
Fax 540/667 -0370
E -mail:
jriley @co.frederick.va.us
May 5, 2008
Thomas Moore Lawson
Lawson and Silek, P.L.C.
P.O. Box 2740
Winchester, VA 22604
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
REZ #03 -06
Dear Ty:
In response to your May 1, 2008 letter, please be advised that the above referenced
rezoning is scheduled for the Board of Supervisors' May 28, 2008 meeting. As the Board
conducted its public hearing at its April 23, 2008 meeting, please note this item is
scheduled for Board action only; therefore, no additional public comments will be taken
regarding this matter.
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
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County Administrator
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cc: Boar�per _
- SDep� Planning.k0ey_elopment`
107 North Kent Street • Winchester. Virginia 22601 -5000
United States Department of the Interior
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Cedar Creek & Belle Grove National Historical Park
7718 'h Main Street
P.O. Box 700
Middletown, VA 22645
W REPLY R UTO:
May 22, 2008
Gary Lofton
711 Buffalo Marsh Road
Middletown, VA 22645
Dear Gary,
Thank you for stopping by the office following the April 23, 2008 public meeting on the Chemstone
rezoning application. I want to reiterate the National Park Service's offer to provide seed money for
facilitated discussions regarding the proposed application among the local community, Chemstone and
local preservation organizations. In addition, Belle Grove, Inc. and the National Trust for Historic
Preservation, Civil War Preservation Trust, National Parks and Conservation Association, Preserve
Frederick and the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation have all expressed an interest in
providing financial support and to date we have approximately $6000.00 in commitments. A discussion,
of course would not be productive unless Chemstone is an active participant. We find ourselves in our
current situation precisely because the proposal was fashioned without meaningful input from the
community. Given how difficult this entire issue has been I am hopeful that you will serve as an
intermediary in encouraging Chemstone to participate. Although this would not be a sufficient amount
of money to get us completely through the discussions with Chemstone — it is sufficierifto make a good
faith effort to work towards a mutually acceptable resolution. We recommend hiring an outside
facilitator or perhaps purchasing facilitation services from the Frederick County Planning Department.
In any event, this will not be successful unless the facilitator is perceived by everyone to be an honest
broker and a resolution is reached with the active participation of all parties involved.
We continue to have concerns about truck traffic, ground water, air quality, noise and vibration effects
and the impacts on the battlefield and its associated viewshed; we are hopeful that the Board of
Supervisors will again table the application. I am convinced that an acceptable solution can be reached
that will allow Chemstone to expand their operations but also provide the visual and environmental
protections requested by the local community. Beyond the environmental and visual impacts inherent in
the current proposal, I am also concerned about how divisive this entire proposal has been for the local
community — and again through facilitated discussions we may be able to address that as well.
I look forward to hearing from you
Thank you
Diann Jacox
Superintendent
cc:
John Riley, Frederick County Administrator
Eric Lawrence, Frederick County Department of Planrting and Development
/4 n04
EVERETTE L. KLINE, 1R.
Re Forester COMMONWEALTH ®f VIRGINIA
DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY
470 George Dean Drive
Charlottesville, Virginia 22903
2400 Valley Avenue, Suite 17 (434) 977 -5193
Winchester, VA 22601 FAX (434) 296 -3290
540/722 -3496
FAX: 540/722 -7543
E -mail: gerald.crowellt @ idof.virginia.gov
Mr. Spencer Stinson, General Manager
O -N Minerals
1696 Oranda RD
PO Box 71
Strasburg, VA 22657
May 20, 2008
Dear Spencer;
Enclosed is the report on the rehabilitation of the proposed berms to be constructed to reduce
visual impact of the quarry operations at the Middletown Virginia quarry.
Such recommendations need to remain flexible. They could change in the future as practices
are installed that do not give the desired results, and as new ideas are developed.
Please feel free to contact me if you have further questions or whenever we can be of assistance.
Sincerely,
Gerald R. Crowell
Area Forester
Enclosures
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Mission: "We Protect and Develop Healthy, Sustainable Forest Resources for Virginia ns."
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BERM CONSTRUCTION AND VEGETATIVE
SCREENING PLAN
FOR
O -N MINERALS,
FREDERICK COUNTY VIRGINIA
MAY 20, 2008
MAILING ADDRESS: c/o Spencer Stinson, General Manager, Chemstone
Corporation, 16% Oranda RD, Strasburg, VA 22657
LOCATION: Limestone quarries one mile northeast of Middletown at the end of
McCune Road.
EXAMINED BY: Gerald R. Crowell, Area Forester, accompanied by Mr. Stinson on
May 12, 2008
GENERAL: This report covers the examination of existing and proposed berms
constructed for visually screening the operations of this limestone quarry. The
landowner is interested in vegetation plantings on these berms for the purposes of
stabilization and to enhance their use as visual screening.
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DESCRIPTION OF BERMS: These are engineered berms of an approximately 2:1
slope, 10 - 30 feet tall, and generally with a 10 foot wide top, or ridge. Both existing and
proposed berms are/will be constructed of materiel removed from the surrounding
land as part of the clearing process for quarrying of the underlying limestone. Such
material consists of limestone rock of various sizes, clay subsoil, and topsoil.
MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
EXISTING BERMS: Where existing berms do not have adequate ground cover to
prevent them from eroding, they should be planted with various native grasses, shrubs,
and trees. A successful mixture of buckwheat, rye and other grasses has been developed
by quarry employees that has proven to be effective in vegetating these slopes. In spots
where prior vegetating efforts have failed, it is recommended that erosion control
methods such as landscape fabric and jute mats be installed prior to revegetating these
spots. It may also be necessary to reshape the berm in these spots to retard water
movement down the slope and to hold wafter for vegetation survival and growth by
constructing planting terraces with existing rock and soil.
NEW BERM CONSTRUCTION: Consideration should be taken with any new berm
construction to help them blend into the viewscape by building them as undulating
structures across the landscape instead of in straight lines. Height should also be varied
along the length to break up the top edge with the skyline. The outward slopes facing
away from the quarries should be constructed with terraces along the face to both break
up the visual sharpness of the face and to hold soil and water for shrub and tree
planting on these steep slopes.
SUGGESTED BERM CONSTRUCTION - RIDGELNIE
VARIOUS HEIGHTS ALONG BERM TO CREATEA NATURAL HILL APPERANCE
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SUGGESTED BERM CONSTRUCTION - AERIAL VIEW SHOWING UNDULATING
NATURE ALONG LENGTH INSTEAD OF A STRAIGHT LINE.
2 -4 FEET WIDE -ma
FILLED WITH
TOPSOIL
BERM PROFILE - SHOWING PLANTING TERRACES ON OUTFACING SLOPE WITH
TOPSOIL ADDED FOR TREE PLANTING
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SKYLINE
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BERM OUTWARD FACE SHOWING PLANTING TERRACES CONSTRUCTED
RANDOMLY TO VISUALLY BREAK UP THE BERM FACE.
RECOMMENDED TREE AND SHRUB SPECIES: Native species should be chosen to
provide optimum survival, the least maintenance, and to further blend into the existing
landscape. A list of suggested trees and shrubs for landscape plantings in the
Shenandoah Valley is included. Actual species chosen need to be selected for the
specific location they are to be planted, and their availability. Not all of these are
available for purchase through nurseries.
In general, these species should be intermixed to provide more of a camouflage effect
along the face and ridgeline of the berms. Coniferous species should be planted where
year -round screening is desired. Coniferous species, with their ability to survive better
on hot dry slopes, should also be chosen for screening on south and west facing slopes.
PLANTING RECOMMENDATIONS: Where possible, the topsoil removed in the
initial stages of new quarry construction should be spread to the depth of 6 -12 inches
over all level surfaces that will be planted. For instance, the tops of the berms. The
recommended planting terraces along the face of the berms should also be filled with
topsoil prior to planting with trees and shrubs. Bare rooted plants are recommended
because of their low cost, ease of planting, and good survivability. They should be
planted in March or April of each year.
n
INVASIVE SPECIES: Numerous invasive species now threaten native plants in
eastern forests. If allowed to grow and spread unimpeded, they will crowd out native
trees and have a negative impact on wildlife populations that depend on the native
trees and shrubs for their food.
Ailanthus (tree of heaven, paradise tree), paulownia, autumn olive and multiflora rose
are the most common non -native invasive shrubs and trees in this locality.
Ailanthus
Has a distinct rancid odor
in the leaves, twigs, and bark.
Autumn Olive
Aluminum sheen to the
Underside of the leaves.
Large crop of red berries each fall.
Paulownia
Large leaves 8" -14" in diameter.
Multiflora Rose
Multiple stems from each plant.
Numerous, short curved thorns.
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RECOMMENDATIONS: Once every 2 - 3 years, inspect all berms and associated land
for invasive species.
Where found, individual plants of these species should be either dug or pulled out of
the ground, or deadened with herbicide applications to prevent the spread of their seed
to these spots.
One such herbicide recommended is RoundUp S. Cutting the tree down and painting
concentrated RoundUp® herbicide on the stump within 2 -3 minutes of cutting is very
effective with invasive trees and requires a very little amount of herbicide.
Very large trees can be girdled with a chainsaw or a hatchet, and a mixture of
RoundUp® and water can be applied to the girdle to deaden the tree. This will also
have the benefit of creating wildlife snags until the trees rot down A foliar spray of
RoundUp® can effectively control individual small stems and clumps of small stems.
Instructions for timing of herbicide applications and mixing for the various methods of
application will be found on the herbicide label. These instructions should be followed
precisely to obtain the desired results and to protect the environment.
Gerald R. Crowell, Area Forester
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DTI`. F TaEE , 4,t! ;fi €i�;E�TF�i F�0
'i>ti r "IP'ti, M THE NORTHER
H E N ^,! D !7 ,. H VALLEY f_ I_ F Y O F V r I J
No particular order of preference
Gerald P, Crowell, Va. Dept of Forestry 2/2008
Not all of these will grow on every site. First, decide why you want a tree;
shade, screening, to enhance the landscape, fall coloration, flowering,
wildlife food, etc. Second, choose the final mature height you want the tree
to reach. Then, research each species as to the desirability of planting in a
particular location with regard to purpose, soil type, and available sunlight.
IlDECI DIOUS
LITTLE `TUNS (TO 20 FEET)
Alder, Hazel Alnus serrulata
Hawthorn Crataegus sps.
Serviceberry Amelanchier sps.
Viburnum Viburnum sps
Buckthorn, European Rhamnus cathartica
Fringetree Chionanthus virginicus
Elderberry Sambucus canandensis
Burningbush Euonymus atropurpureus
Redbud, Eastern Cercis canadensis
MEflDI 6 gTM 9 S (20 - 40 (FEET)
Hornbeam, American Carpinus caroliniana
Hophornbeam, Eastern Ostrya virginiana
Chinkapin Castanea pumda
Pawpaw Asimina triloba
Sassafras Sassafras albidum
Persimmon Diospyros virginiana
BIG `UNS (40 - 80+ FEET)
Willow, black Salix nigra
Hickory Carya sps.
Birch, yellow Betula alleghaniensis
llDECIMOUS BIG `UNS (continued)
Birch, black, sweet Betula lenta
Birch, River Betula nigra
Oak Quercus sps. Except for Q. falcata, Q. nigra, Q. phellos, Q. virginiana
Hackberry Celtus occidentalis
Poplar, yellow, tulip Liriodendron tulipifera
Sycamore Platanus occidentalis
Maple, sugar Acer saccharum
Maple, red Acer rubrum
Basswood Tdia Americana
Blackgum Nyssa sylvatica
EVERGREEN
LITTLE `UNS (to 20 feet)
Rhododendron Rhododendron maximum
Mountain Laurel Kabnia latifolia
ME11DI 6 UM 9 S (20 -40 (FEET)
NONE
BIG `UNS (40 — 80+ FEET)
Pine, Pitch Pinus rigida
Pine, shortleaf Pinus echinata
Pine Table Mountain Pinus pungens
Baldcypress Taxodium distichum
Arborvitae, Northern whitecedar Thuja occidentalis
Eastern red cedar Juniperus virginiana
Norway spruce Picea abies
Leyland Cypress Cupressocyparis leylandii
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR LANDSCAPE TREES
Ash (Fraxinus sps), due to Emerald Ash Borer
White pine (Pinus strobus); be careful, it is off -site on many shale soils and
limestone clay soils in the Valley
Elm (Ulmus sps), due to elm yellows and Dutch Elm Disease
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t\ COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
540/665 -5651
FAX: 540/665 -6395
MEMORANDUM
TO: Board of Supervisors
FROM: Michael T. Ruddy, AICP f
Deputy Director
RE: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) RZ #03 -06
Proffer Statement Revision Received April 18, 2008
DATE: April 18, 2008
Please find attached for your information a revised copy of the Proffer Statement for the O -N
Minerals (Chemstone) Rezoning Application. This latest version of the Proffer Statement that was
submitted by the Applicant arrived today, April 18, 2008. The Board's Agenda was compiled earlier
in the week and distributed earlier today. Although this submission was not done in a timely fashion,
we thought it important to provide you with this information; even though it is currently incomplete
as it has not been signed and notarized by the Applicant, and does not contain a valid revision date.
Staff has been in contact with Mr. Bob Mitchell who, along with staff, will provide an additional
review of this information prior to your 04/23/08 meeting. It is extremely important to recognize that
this latest Proffer Statement was not in your agenda, has not been reviewed by Staff, has not been
reviewed by the County's Attorney, and has not been made available to the general public for their
review prior to the Public Hearing at this time. The Staff report in your agenda is based upon the
Proffer Statement that is in your agenda, not this latest submission. As noted previously, the revised
proffer statement has not been executed, signed, and notarized by the Applicant at this time. Further,
it does not contain a valid revision date.
The Applicant has also provided a marked up version of the Proffer Statement which depicts the
changes made to the Proffer Statement since the Planning Commission's recommendation of denial.
Please note that this mark up does not identify which changes have been made to the Statement since
the March 18. 2008 version.
Please contact me if you have any questions.
MTR/bad 1
Attachments
107 North Kent Street, Suite 202 • Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5000
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LAWSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 EXETER DRIVE, SUITE 200
PosT OFFICE Box 2740
WINCHESTER, VA 22604
TELEPHONE: (540) 665 -0050
FACSIMILE: (540) 7224051
April 18, 2008
Michael T. Ruddy, Deputy Director
Planning and Development
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street, 2 Hd Floor
Winchester, VA 22601
0
TnOMAS MOORE EA W SON - 'I L %WSO](a LSPLC.COM
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
REZ #03 -06
VIA 14AND- DELIVERY
Dear Mike:
As requested enclosed please find forty (40) clean revised proffer statements and forty
(40) red -line proffer statements which reflect all of the changes to the proffers in the current
revised state that have been made subsequent to the proffer statement which was presented to the
Planning Commission. Please note that in paragraph 2 we have attached and incorporated the
drawings which had previously been submitted and representations of the Generalized
Development Plan. I believe you have already received approximately forty (40) copies of those
in color for distribution to the Board Members. With all of this I believe you should have a
complete package of all documentation. If after you have reviewed this you believe otherwise
please contact me immediately so that we may provide you with all other information you
believe is required.
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation. IP you have any questions,
please do not hesitate to give me a call.
TM L:l k
Enclosure
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
F.11F ROYAL ARDRI:FS: POYf UfPICE FoX 602, FRO \'T R(Il'AI.. V..,.,, A 22640 1 Y.I.I:P,R)1 L: (540) 635 -9415. FACSIMILE: (540) 615- 9421. E- M. \II.: SII FKl4 UY X(ONRECT,CONI
F.V IIP1% A.R.,,,,,: 10805 MAIN $TRI:1':1 , SMITE 200, F'AIRFAX, V IRCIN'IA 22010, TF,LIPIIOAE: (703) 352- '1615, FACSL111LE: (703) 3524190, E -MAIL: THOM1)o.Lw SON VERIZON..NET
NATIONAL
United States Department o e Interior MW
SERVICE
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Cedar Creek and Belle Grove
National Historical Park
7718 Ys Main St., P.O. Box 700
Middletown, Virginia 22645
In Reply Refer To:
April 17, 2008
John R. Riley Jr.
County Administrator
Frederick County
107 North Kent St.
Winchester, VA 22601
Dear Mr. Riley:
APB 17 2008
We are writing to transmit our comments regarding the Carmeuse Lime and Stone, Chemstone
Operation ( "Chemstone ") rezoning request. The Chemstone property is adjacent to Cedar
Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park and is within the core area of the Cedar Creek
Battlefield. Our letter responds to the revised proffer statement submitted by Chemstone, dated
March 18, 2008, and supplements the letter we previously submitted in March 2006 on the
rezoning request.
We have asked the National Park Service's Geologic Resources Division to review and
comment on the revised proffer statement and other information provided to us by Chemstone
officials at their April 2, 2008 community meeting in Middletown. The Geologic Resources
Division, based in Lakewood, Colorado, provides national leadership and specialized assistance
for managing geologic resources and protecting national park units from the adverse effects of
mining and mineral development.
Additionally, we have requested assistance from the National Park Service's American
Battlefield Protection Program in reviewing the rezoning request and revised proffer statement.
The American Battlefield Protection Program promotes the preservation of historic battlefields,
both inside and outside of national park units, and since 1990 has provided $648,000 in grant
money to purchase and protect 426 acres of land and other historic resources of the Cedar
Creek Battlefield.
Both the Geologic Resources Division and the American Battlefield protection program have
expressed concerns about possible impacts to Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical
Park, to the Cedar Creek Battlefield, to Belle Grove Plantation, and to the town of Middletown.
We ask that you consider the attached memoranda and enter these comments into the official
record for the Chemstone project.
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Please feel free to call me with any questions or concerns about the attached information. I
may be reached in my office at (540) 868 -9176.
Sincerely,
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Diann Jacox
Superintendent
cc:
Attachments
1. Memorandum from Geologic Resources Division, National Park Service
2. Memorandum from American Battlefield Protection Program, National Park Service
Eric Lawrence, Director, Frederick County Department of Planning and Development
Kris Tierney, Assistant County Administrator, Frederick County, Virginia
NA ERICAA
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United States Department of the Interior
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Geologic Resources Division
P.O. Box 25287
Denver, CO 80225
TRANSMITTED VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL - NO HARDCOPY TO FOLLOW
L2360
April 17, 2008
Memorandum
To: Diann Jacox
Superintendent, Cedar Creek and Belle Grove
National Historical Park
From: /s/ Carol McCoy
Chief, Planning, Evaluation & Permits Branch
Geologic Resources Division
National Park Service
Subject: Carmeuse Lime and Stone Middletown Quarry Rezoning Request
The Geologic Resources Division has reviewed the informational materials and revised proffer
statements provided by Carmeuse Lime and Stone as part of their rezoning request for the
Middletown Quarry and offers the following comments for your consideration.
General Comments
While the operational aspects of the quarry remain essentially unchanged, the proffers offered by
Carmeuse Lime and Stone, the new owners of the Middletown Quarry, have been expanded and
are more clearly communicated than those offered by the previous owner on August 28, 2006.
Proffers are essentially promises made by the quarry owner /operator addressing specific
operational parameters and mitigation measures which are made, in this case, to reduce the
impact of ongoing and the proposed expanded quarry operations on the surrounding
environment.
Overall, we remain concerned that a large scale mining operation located directly adjacent to a
nationally significant Civil War landscape and antebellum plantation, poses challenges to
maintaining the area's historical setting and significance. As you know, Congress designated
Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park as a unit of the National Park System on
December 19, 2002 (see 16 U.S.C. §410 iii et seq.). Among other things, the Act established the
park in order to "help preserve, protect and interpret a nationally significant Civil Wai landscape
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and antebellum plantation for the education, inspiration, and benefit of present and future
generations" [16 U.S.C. §410 iii (1)]. Further, the Act highlights that "[t]he panoramic views of
the mountains, natural areas, and waterways provide visitors with an inspiring setting of great
natural beauty" [16 U.S.C. § 410 iii- 1(6)]. While the Middletown Quarry is not located in park
boundaries, it is important to note that the Act states that "[t]he Secretary and the Commission
shall encourage conservation of the historic and natural resources within and in proximity of the
Park by land owners, local governments, organizations, and businesses." Given this explicit
statutory language and direction contained in NPS Management Policies, we applaud the
collaborative approach the park has taken in working closely with local permitting entities as
well as Cedar Creek and Belle Grove partners to minimize possible adverse impacts to the park
from existing and future mining operations.
One of the.predominant concerns that surfaces regarding the proposed rezoning of the
Middletown property is why Carmeuse Lime and Stone continues to pursue the rezoning of 691
acres when the company insists that only 12% of that acreage will actually be mined.
Carmeuse's Proffer Statement contends that rezoning the entire 691 acres from "Rural Areas" to
"Extractive Manufacturing" will allow the company to use the remaining, unmined, 88% of the
property as ". . . a buffer to protect neighbors from noise and vibration." We do not understand
how rezoning the property to "Extractive Manufacturing" will allow any additional protections to
adjacent properties that the existing "Rural Areas' designation would not. If Frederick County
were to rezone portions of the Carmeuse property, then we recommend that the rezoning be
limited to the acreage proposed specifically for mining and that the changes below be
incorporated in the permit documents for the mine expansion.
Specific Comments
Proffer 42, Site Development, 2.3 — This section discusses a maximum berm height of 30 feet
and landscaping the berms with a mix of deciduous and coniferous plantings. We suggest the
berm height be varied, when possible, to best conform to the surrounding landscape.
Proffer 0, Historic Resources, 3.1 — The last sentence of this section states that "[s]aid [8 acre]
reserve land shall be dedicated to a recognized historical association ...." The proffer should
more clearly state whether the property will be deeded to a recognized historical association if
that is the intent.
Proffer #3, Historic Resources, 3.3 — When discussing the "second cemetery" located on the
quarry property, this section states that "[t]he Applicant proffers to open said right- of-way so that
it can be used for access by the relatives of those in the cemetery." If Carmeuse plans to block
Access to this historic cemetery to all but relatives of those in the cemetery, the proffer should
state how access will be controlled and safe passage through the industrial operation by cemetery
visitors will be assured.
Proffer #5, Groundwater — Proffers in this entire section are inadequate to secure the
protection, or remediation if necessary, of groundwater impacts associated with quarry
operations. Section 5.1 states that Carmeuse will install a minimum of three monitoring wells . .
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. within 500ft of the property's boundaries Yet, the Rezoning Application Materials previously
submitted by Chemstone in 2005 revealed that up to a 1 Oft aquifer drawdown could occur up to
9600ft horizontally from the project boundary. Further, Section 5.2 promises the applicant ".. .
shall remediate any adverse impacts to wells on surrounding properties caused by mining
operations on the Properties." Section 5.2 fails to indicate at what distance Carmeuse will
consider remediating groundwater- related problems.
Proffer 45 also fails to address possible ground water influences on the surface waters of Cedar
Creek. Groundwater drawdown associated with mining activities may potentially affect the
quality and quantity of surface water available for Cedar Creek. The proffers should address
mitigation of possible impacts to this water resource.
Proffer #8, Traffic, 8.1 — Information provided by Carmeuse Lime and Stone states that the
previous study projecting "1300 trucks per day" accessing the Middletown Quarry was in error.
The company now proffers no more than 200 trucks per day passing through the quarry scale
house. First, this proffer fails to make clear if the mine plan contemplates 200 loaded trucks per
day leaving the site (400 trips through Middletown) or 200 round trips Second, informational
materials provided by Carmeuse state that ". . . the quarry operation is not getting bigger. The
quarry operation will continue to follow the same limestone vein it has been following for 50
years with ... the same number of trucks and rail cars." Considering that Carmeuse is informing
the public that the mining rate will not increase, we fail to understand why the company is
proffering a 400% increase in truck traffic as the quarry expands. If mining rates are not
increasing, the company should proffer a continued 50 trucks per day through the facility.
The Geologic Resources Division appreciates the opportunity to provide these comments. If you
have any questions or if we can be of any further assistance, please contact Kerry Moss, External
Minerals and Energy Development Coordinator, at 303 - 969 -2634.
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United States Department of the Interior
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
1849 C Street, N.W.
Washington, D,C- 20240
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MEMORANDUM
TO: Diann Jacox, Superintendent, Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Hist al Park
FROM: Paul Hawke, Chief, American Battlefield Protection Program / )/G�
SUBJECT: Proposed Rezoning of Battlefield Parcels
DATE: 16 April 2008
The American Battlefield Protection Program is quite concerned about the proposed
rezoning of 691 acres of the Cedar Creek battlefield. I understand that O -N Minerals
would like to rezone this agricultural land for the purposes limestone extraction. Such a
drastic change in land use will destroy significant portions of the Cedar Creek battlefield
landscape. Expanded mining will also intensify the existing adverse effects of quarry
operations on the setting and viewshed of the protected, intact portions of the battlefield.
The National Park Service, its partners, and the community recognize, of course, that
Cedar Creek is one of the most important Civil War battlefields in Virginia and in the
nation. I would like to address how the parcels under consideration contribute to that
larger and pivotal history. ,
The land proposed for rezoning is critical to understanding the way in which the Union
and Confederate armies used the landscape for military benefit during the conflict. The
heights of Red Hill above Cedar Creek on the southern parcel under consideration, andl
the stream valley of Middle Marsh Brook, which runs through the northern parcels under
consideration were especially important terrain features in this battle.
i
Red Hill was the location of the fortified encampment of the Union VI Corps, and
understandably so. Here is high ground protected by Cedar Creek itself to the west, a
formidable obstacle to an attacking opponent. Well elevated, Red Hill provided not only
a good defensive position, but also a good location for observation of adjacent fields.
During the morning of 19 October 1864, as Confederate forces swept northwest across
the Valley Pike, portions of the surprised Union XIX Corps retreated to the relative safety
of their comrades' position on Red Hill. Archeological investigations will likely reveal
the extent of the fighting that occurred on the heights and along the creek to the west of
the hill.
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As the Confederate army pressed its attack and Red Hill became untenable, the Union
troops retreated to the northeast, using the Middle Marsh Brook stream valley as a
significant avenue of withdrawal. The terrain associated with the stream valley is and
was wide and flat, making it an easily traversable, a key attribute when speed would have
been needed. The Confederates pursued along the same terrain. This area is also the
location of Brig. Gen. Wesley Merritt's cavalry encampment of October 18 -19, near the
local landmark of Nieswander's Fort.
Historic maps and accounts are clear about the role this same land played in the last and
perhaps most dramatic stage of the battle. The left wing of the reformed Confederate
infantry line -- mainly Maj. Gen. John Gordon's division- -was positioned across the
stream valley, bisecting it. Brig. Gen. George Custer's cavalry attacked from the north,
focusing on the western end of the Confederate line. Stretched across the stream valley
and unable to maintain cohesion at its flank, the Confederate left wing broke. These
decisive actions took place on the northern section of land being considered for rezoning.'
The disintegration of the Gordon's division on the left caused the Confederate center to
collapse, unable to hold its position under attack from its left and its front. The entire
Confederate army retreated as Sheridan's troops "pushed with vigor." In dramatic
fashion, Sheridan's Union army found itself victorious at the end of the day.
Given the importance of the landscape and key terrain within the proposed quarry
expansion, most of which retains a high degree of integrity from the Civil War period, the
American Battlefield Protection Program can only recommend against the rezoning of
these critical parcels.
Lowe, David W. Study of Civil War Sites in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia. Washington, DC: US
Department of the Interior, 1992(109 -113).
ECS Mid - Atlantic LLC. "Archaeological Delineation and Restoration Plan for the Historic Tablet and
Nisewander Family Cemeteries, Frederick County, Virginia." Fredericksburg, VA, March 2008 (13, 41,
45).
Sheridan to Grant, Official Records af'the War afthe Rebellion, Series 1, Vol. 43 (Pan 1), 33.
Whitehome, Joseph W.A. The Battle of Cedar Creek. Self-guided Tour. Washington, DC: Center of
Military History, United States Army, 1992).
• s
Patton Harris Rust & Associates
Engineers. Surveyors. Planners. Landscape Architects.
/�
117 East Piccadilly Street
P�1-� + / \ Winchester, Virginia 22601
1 ���LL / T 540.667.2139
F 540.665.0493
Memorandum
To:
Organization /Company:
From:
Date:
Project Name /Subject:
— Mike Ruddv
Frederick Countv planning and Development
Patrick Sowcrs
April 17, 2008
Chemstone Rezoninv Exhibits
Please find attached 30 copies of the phasing /Viewshed renderings for the Chemstone rezoning application. If
you have any questions or need additional copies, please feel free to call.
Thank you.
PRS
F
J
I A 7 2008
t
_
0
LAWSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 ESEI'ER DRIVE, SUITE 200
POST OFFICE Box 2740
WINCHE'S'TER. %It 22604
TELEPHONE: (540) 665 -0050
EACsIAu LE: (540) 7221051
Michael T. Ruddy, Deputy Director
Planning and Development
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street. 2 nd Floor
Winchester- VA 22601
VIA HAND- DELIVERY
Dear Mike:
March 20. 2008
40
'I IIOp1AS NOORE LAWSO N. TLA\VS0N'r1L5PLC.COT1
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
REZ. #03 -06
Per your request enclosed please find an executed copy of the updated proffers in the
above matter.
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation. If you have any questions,
please do not hesitate to give me a call.
Very truly yours,
TMI -jk
Enclosure
cc: Carmeuse Lime
Thomas Moore Lawson
O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Richard C. Shickle. Chairman Board of Supervisors
John Riley, County Administrator
Gary A. Lofton, Supervisor
Gary W. Dove, Supervisor
Philip A. Lemieux, Supervisor
Bill M. Ewing, Supervisor
Gene E. Fisher, Supervisor
Charles S. Dehaven, Jr., Supervisor
MAR 2 0 2008
FHU \'r Ro%\ i, AIIIIPP,ti: PO , T Oto(:E Ro\ 602, FH)\T R(HA41'I N(:LVIA 22630, TnAPHON E: (5411) 614941$, FA( (540) 635 -942 L E -,w..: 41 P h]( 1.1 \ll U \'\EIT.CUM
EAI0.E1\ AIIIIHI'.\E: 10X0$ \IAI\ STREEI. $111(1: IOO, rA10.rA \, \'IRf.I \IA 22030. TELLPH11 1E: (703) 452.2615. Fll.IN.LE: (103) 352-4190, F,- AIAIL: TIIOMASO.LA \1 \(1\:i \'EULO\ \rT
LAWSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 FxF.'1'ER DRIVE. SUITE 200
Posr oFFTcE Box 2740
WINCHES I ER, VA 22604
TELEPHONE: (540) 665 -0050
FACSIMILE: (540) 7224051
MAR 1 9 2008
1 � l 1
THOMAS MIOORF. LAWSON • TLAW'SON(a�LSPLC.CONI
March 19, 2008
John R. Riley, Jr., County Administrator
107 North Kent Street
Winchester, VA 22601
Michael T. Ruddy, Deputy Director
Planning and Development
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street. 2 " Floor
Winchester. VA 22601
Richard C. Shickle, Chairman
Frederick County Board of Supervisors
292 Green Spring Road
Winchester, VA 22603
Bill M. Ewing, Supervisor
Opequon Magisterial District
P.O. Box 27
Stephens City, VA 22655
Charles S. Dehaven, Jr., Supervisor
Stonewall Magisterial District
2075 Martinsburg Pike
Winchester, VA 22603
Gene E. Fisher, Supervisor
Shawnee Magisterial District
246 Bush Drive
Winchester, VA 22602
Philip A. Lemieux, Supervisor
Redbud Magisterial District
106 Dell Court
Winchester, VA 22602
Gary W. Dove, Supervisor
Gainesboro Magisterial District
821 Apple Pie Ridge Road
Winchester, VA 22603
Gary A. Lofton, Supervisor
Back Creek Magisterial District
711 Buffalo Marsh Road
Middletown, VA 22645
Re: Carmeuse Lime
O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
VIA HAND- DELIVERY
Dear Gentlemen:
As you know, the quarry rezoning is scheduled to be heard on the April 23, 2008 Board
of Supervisors' meeting. Much has been accomplished during the time that this rezoning has
been before Frederick County. Since we were last before the Frederick County Planning
FRIp'T Ro) %E ARI1REss: Posy OFER:E 9016113. F1kmn Rw¢ E, VIRIPeIA 32610, TLttPR INE: (5411) 635 -9415, FU bPI11.E: (540) 635-9421, F.-NW L: %ILE "(, a eSCOSSEC I.( ()]I
F.\ IRE %%A DIWF 5:10%05 Male STREET. SVII 1:200, FAR.1.VIMaelA 22030,71 I:EEPROSE:(703) 1512 615, FACSIMILE: (703) 352) 190. E. MAI L: "OR R 50.L.s95U1 vIIR.11.1EE
John R. Riley, Jr., ete
March 19, 2008
Page 2
Commission, we have had several meetings with citizens both as a group and also on a one -on-
one basis. We have also had follow -up with Planning Staff and have revised our proffers to
address the concerns raised by our neighbors as well as the various reviewing agencies.
I enclose materials for your information and to provide you with the latest and most
updated information concerning the rezoning. Spencer Stinson and 1 would also like to have the
opportunity to meet with you to discuss the rezoning in greater detail. After you have had an
opportunity to review the enclosed, please give me a call with your available times for a meeting.
Also, I should point out that we plan to have another follow -up meeting with our
neighbors at the Wayside Inn on April 2, 2008. You are certainly invited to attend.
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation, I look forward to meeting with
you at your earliest convenience. I
TML:jk \
Enclosures
cc: Carmeuse Lime
O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
0 0
Response to Mitchell, Thomas and Ruddy Comments on Proposed Proffers
MITCHELL - Clarify that these proffers supersede the proffers made relating to this
property.
First Sentence - The undersigned hereby proffers that the use and development of
the subject properties ( "Properties'), as described above, shall be in strict
conformance with the following conditions, which shall supersede all other
proffers on the Properties that may have been made prior hereto.
MITCHELL - Remove second sentence of second paragraph.
The sentence, "The improvements proffered herein shall be provided at the time
of development of that portion of the Properties adjacent to or including the
improvement or other proffered requirement, unless otherwise specified herein"
was left in so that berms and other improvements /monitoring will not be required
until the areas become active mining areas — consistent with the phasing proffer.
MITCHELL - Delete "Any proffered conditions that would prevent the Applicant from
conforming with State and /or Federal regulations shall be considered null and void" from
the second paragraph.
This sentence was retained as changes to regulations or existing regulations o/
which the Applicant is not aware should not negate the rezoning.
RUDDY - Generalized Development Plan.
Designate areas of land disturbance.
2. Locate buffers, berms, screening, tree preservation, site development
improvements, and landscaping.
A generalized development plan dated ( will be updated at final submittal) will be
included with the proffer submittal.
MITCHELL - 1.1 not a proffer —proposes required things. Clearly state if limiting uses.
RUDDY - Clarification of uses not to be engaged in.
THOMAS - Proffer out EM uses that will not be conducted on the site.
1.1 The Properties shall be developed with extractive manufacturing land uses
pursuant to the mining permit approved by the Division of Mineral Mining
(DMM) of the Virginia Department of Mines, Minerals and Energy, and
shall therefore conform to the Mineral Mining Law and Reclamation
Regulations for Mineral Mining of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
1.2 The Applicant hereby proffers not to engage in the following uses on the
Properties:
0 0
Oil and natural gas extraction;
Asphalt and concrete mixing plants;
Brick, block and precast concrete products;
Cement and lime kilns; and
Coal and natural gas -Jived power plants
*This is not to be interpreted as a restriction against using power plants
on the Properties as necessary to support extractive mining activities.
RUDDY - Clarify access to property at Chapel Road.
2.1 Properties' access via public secondary roads shall be limited to the
existing quarry entrance on McCune Road (Route 757). Access by vehicles
needed for periodic maintenance of the Properties shall not be limited.
RUDDY - Proffer Viewshed Mitigation Plan. Chapel Road Viewshed mitigation.
MITCHELL - Distance buffers, screening and berms — Quantify distance exceeding
requirements.
2.2 Distance buffers shall be provided along the perimeter of the Properties in
addition to those required b the Zoning Ordinance. The depth of said
buffers shall be determined at the time of site plan submission, and will
vary based upon the topography of the site boundary.
2.3 Earthen berms installed around the Properties' active quarry pits shall be
landscaped to minimize impacts to the viewshed of the surrounding
community. Such landscaping shall consist of a mix of deciduous and
coniferous plantings placed in a random manner in order to be consistent
with existing vegetation patterns. Said berms shall be limited to a
maximum height of 30 feet.
RUDDY - Riparian buffer preserving mature woodland areas adjacent to the creek —
include in GDP.
14.2 The Applicant agrees that the area currently in trees, which is outside of
the rezoned Properties, and which is more specifically described in the
attached and incorporated plat, intentionally is not part of this rezoning.
Applicant intends to use best management practices of the trees located
thereon.
14.3 The Applicant proffers to keep its mining operations at least 200,feet from
the edge of Cedar Creek. In other designated areas (as designated on the
attached and incorporated plat), the distance may be increased.
RUDDY - Historic Reserve — identify and incorporate recipient and mechanism into
the proffer.
0 0
3.1 ... Further, the Applicant shall place restrictions on the reserve land for
how the reserve will be used by the Properties' owner and future owners.
Said reserve land shall be dedicated to a recognized historical association
and /or group within one year offtnal rezoning.
The Applicant has not yet determined the appropriate entity, nor has it been
approached by an entity interested in managing the historic reserve. Once an
interested party is determined, the Applicant will work with that group to
determine the best method for protection — easement, conveyance, etc.
RUDDY - Helpful to dedicate area of no disturbance and /or tree preservation around
the site to assist in preserving the integrity of the dedicated area.
The 8 -acre reserve incorporates a buffer around the identified areas.
RUDDY - No commitment to archeological survey beyond a Phase 1. Global should
commit to any necessary additional surveys required by Dept. of Historic Resources.
3.2 The Applicant shall complete a Phase I Archaeological Survey of the
Northern Reserve and Middle Marsh Properties as depicted on the GDP
within one year of final rezoning or prior to any land disturbance of the
portion of parcel 83 -A -109 and parcel 90 -A -23. Said survey shall locate,
identify, and comprehensively record all historic sites, buildings,
structures, and objects on the parcels. Such survey shall be conducted in
accordance with the guidelines for a Phase I Survey as defined in the
Virginia Department of Historic Resources "GUIDELINES FOR
CONDUCTING CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY IN VIRGINIA -
Chapter 7: Guidelines for Archaeological Investigations in Virginia, "
1999 (Rev. Jan. 2003).
RUDDY - Address cemetery sites.
3.3 Two cemeteries have been identified on the Properties. The first cemetery
is located adjacent to Chapel Road and is in an area that is not designated
for mining and is also outside of the berming area. That cemetery is
currently undergoing a historical restoration.
The second cemetery is located in the area where berming is slated to be
installed. The Applicant proffers the berming will be located in such a
way as to not encroach on the cemetery. This cemetery is also currently
undergoing a historical restoration. In addition, the cemetery is accessed
through a right -of- -way which is of record providing access to the
cemetery from Route 625. The Applicant proffers to open said right -of-
way so that it can be used for access by the relatives of those in the
cemetery. It is anticipated that once said right -of way has been opened,
the Applicant will provide continued maintenance and have use ofsame.
I
0
0
RUDDY - Proffer 4.1 unnecessary as FCSA already has an agreement in place
securing ground water resources.
MITCHELL - Proffer 4.1 informing of FCSA agreement does not appear to be a
proffer.
This proffer has been left in the application.
RUDDY - Proffer 8.1 traffic monitoring mechanism not independent and indisputable
measure of truck traffic.
THOMAS — Traffic analysis.
The proffer provides for the Applicant to monitor truck trips to and from the site,
and provide the County with documentation as to the number of trips. While not
independent, compliance with all proffers is dependent on the Applicant's
commitment to adhere and retain its conditional zoning.
8.1 The Applicant agrees to restrict truck traffic to the Properties to a
maximum of 200 truck loads per day averaged over the prior 30 days
through the scale house hauling mined materials on and /or off the
proposed quarry site, from the existing quarry entrance. The maximum
number of trips will be regulated by the Applicant and its successors
and /or assigns. A record of the actual number of truck trips per day shall
be kept current (and maintained for one year) by the Applicant at its scale
house office. Said record shall be made available in a form which
con /firms the number of trips and the form will be produced to Frederick
County officials upon demand with reasonable notice.
RUDDY - Address impact of truck trips. Address impact of truck trips on
Middletown.
Truck trips have been capped at a number consistent with current truck trips
through Middletown, so there will not be an additional impact on the community.
RUDDY - Proffer 5.1 — Well locations identified and independently determined as
appropriate. Will wells be located on the Property, or on adjacent residential
properties within 500 feet of the property line?
5.1 The Applicant shall install a minimum of three monitoring wells to
effectively establish and monitor the groundwater level in order to avoid
detrimental impacts to surrounding properties. Said wells shall be
installed prior to any land disturbance of the portion of the Properties
identified as parcel 83 -A -109 by the GDP, and shall be located within 500
,feet of the Properties' boundaries. A minimum of one monitoring well
shall be installed within 500 feet of'the Northern Properties' boundary.
0 0
RUDDY - Proffer 5.2 — Describe how adverse impacts would be determined and who
will determine if they are caused by mining operations. Second paragraph of 5.2
should be removed as it is descriptive.
5.2 Subject to and consistent with the provisions of paragraph 9.2, the
Applicant shall remediate any adverse impacts to wells located on
surrounding properties caused by mining operations on the Properties.
Costs associated with any required remediation shall be borne by the
Applicant.
Furthermore, the Applicant agrees to participate in a pre -blast sun and
well monitoring surrey, as further described herein. The intent of the
aforementioned surveys is to provide a mechanism to remediate any
adverse impacts to wells and /or structures, which are caused 'by the
mining operations on the Properties.
91 The Applicant will offer voluntary well monitoring surveys of properties
that are within 1,500 feet of the Properties' boundaries. The
aforementioned surveys will be conducted by an independent well drilling
firm, which will investigate and document the pre -blast conditions of the
participants' wells. All citizens who have property located within 1,500
feet of the Properties' boundaries can and are encouraged to participate
in the survey by contacting the Applicant and scheduling a mutually
agreeable time for the independent well drilling firm to visit the party's
residence to document and survey the pre -blast condition of the party's
well. A record of these pre -blast conditions will be kept by the
independent well drilling firm, with copies retained by the Applicant and
the participating property owner. In the event a change of condition is
alleged by the property owner as a result of mining operations, the well
drilling firm will then conduct a follow -up visit and investigation and use
pre -blast information as a control and basis for subsequent analysis. ff it
is determined that the status of the neighboring property owner's well has
deteriorated from the condition it was in at the time of the pre -blast
survey, then the Applicant agrees to restore the well to its condition
existing at the, time of the pre -blast survey and /or provide the adjoining
property owner a replacement well of the same condition (or better) of
that which existed at that time of the pre -blast survey.
RUDDY - Proffer 6.1 is required by the applicant's permit.
Inclusion of Proffer 6.1 informs residents of DEQ permit requirements and gives
the County an opportunity - to address dust suppression, should citizens become
affected by same.
6.1 Dust from drills, shot piles, material handling, screens, crushers,
conveyors, feeders, hoppers, load -outs, and traffic areas shall be
controlled by wet suppression or equivalent, and controlled by and
consistent with the terms of the Department of Environmental Quality
general air permit. The Applicant shall remediate any adverse impacts to
surrounding properties caused by dust associated with the mining
operations on the Properties.
RUDDY - Proffer 7.1 — Define the blasting methods prohibited (Block Holding —
Adobe) and method of regulation (DMME or County)?
MITCHELL - First two sentences of proffer 7.1 do not appear to be a proffer, but a
statement of DMME regulations.
Block holing is defined as the breaking of boulders by loading and firing small
explosive charges. Adobe blasting is defined as blasting by placing a quantity of
explosives against a rock or other object without confining the explosives in a
drill hole.
7.1 ...Applicant agrees to have an approved blasting plan in place at all
times. An example of the current blasting plan is attached. Further, in
addition, Applicant agrees that there will be no block holing or adobe
blasting conducted on the Properties...
RUDDY - Proffer 9.1 - Mechanism for pre -blast surveys should be established prior
to the acceptance of the proffer statement.
9.1 The Applicant will offer voluntary pre -blast surveys ofproperties that are
within 1, 500 feet of the Properties' boundaries.
The mechanism of voluntarily electing to participate in pre -blast surveys met
with general approval at the public meetings.
RUDDY - Properties immediately adjacent should be clearly defined. (Adjacent to
both parcels orjust 83 -109)
The proffer statement defines "Properties " in the heading, as parcels 83 -A-
109 and 90 -A -23.
RUDDY - Who bears expense?
9.1 The Applicant will offer voluntary pre -blast surveys of properties that are
within 1,500 feet of the Properties' boundaries...
0 0
The Applicant is offering the pre -blast surveys to properties within 1,500 feet.
The Applicant will bear the expenses associated therewith.
RUDDY - Proffer 9.2 — Ensure that replacement wells are fully operational.
9.2 ff it is determined that the status of the neighboring property owner's well
has deteriorated from the condition it was in at the time of the pre -blast
survey, then the Applicant agrees to restore the well to its condition
existing at the time of the pre -blast survey and /or provide the adjoining
property owner a replacement well of the same condition (or better) of
that which existed at that time of the pre -blast survey.
Same or better condition indicates that the well will be able to draw at the
same or better rate that existed at the time of the survey.
RUDDY - Proffer 9.3 — Bonding only applicable for properties participating in 9.1
and 9.2 surveys.
1f neighbors elect not to participate in pre -blast surveys and monitoring, there
is not a baseline from which to determine if mining operations had any impact
on the property. Bonding will be reserved those who participate in the
survey and monitoring programs.
Helpful to provide information on Global's current bonding status with DMME,
participation in the Minerals Reclamation Fund, and potential costs associated with
remediation and repair of adjacent wells and properties.
Bonding and insurance will apply to any successful liability claim against the
Applicant, but will only be relied upon in the event of Applicant's insolvency.
9.3 In addition to the above, the Applicant agrees to maintain in force an
insurance policy or other st {fficient security for a period of time covering
the active mining operations on the Properties and to maintain in effect
for a period of one year from the date of cessation of said mining
operations, and to cover the costs of any remediation and /or repair, which
is required pursuant to the terms of sections 9.1 and 9.2 above. Said
policy or surety shall be in the amount of no Less than One Million and
00 /100 Dollars ($1, 000, 000.00) per occurrence.
RUDDY - Demonstrate how the ultimate design and layout of the properties would
occur upon the cessation of mining operations and subsequent use of the property as a
water source. Reclamation plan should be designed so any reclamation activities and
materials would be located in their final natural position.
10.1 It is intended that pursuant to the terms of the agreement reached with the
FCSA that at the time of cessation of mining activities, the Properties'
quarr pits shall be used by the FCSA as water reservoirs. The control of
the water levels in the quarry pits shall be handed over to the FCSA. It is
intended that the quarry pits at that time will contain quantities of water
monitored and directed by the FCSA, and which will be conducive to the
general betterment of natural habitat.
RUDDY - Proffer 10.2 may be unnecessary.
Removed, but it was explanatory of FCSA 's future use of the Property.
RUDDY - Proffers 1 1.1, 12. 1, and 13.1 are redundant they are required by the
Applicant's permit.
These can be removed, but they do provide information on what is required of the
Applicant.
RUDDY - Proffer 13.2 — Clarify re Cedar Creek Discharge point.
14.1 In addition to compliance with the VPDES water discharge permit already
in place, the Applicant agrees to work with a recognized environmental
entity of the Applicant's choosing during its operations to ensure that the
water emissions from water flowing from the quarry operations on the
Properties is of a quality consistent with the water quality in Cedar Creek
so as to maintain an environment conducive to natural habitats. No
additional water discharge points will be added.
06/07/2006 14:45
8043672391 DEPT OF HISTORIC RES
•
t
COMMONWEALTH of VIRQINIA
Office of the Governor
L. Preston Bryant
Secretary of Natural Resources
April 26, 2006
Ms. Julie Clevenger
451 Westemview Drive
Middletown, VA 22645
Dear Ms. Clevenger:
PAGE 02/04
Thank you for writing Governor Kaine regarding the quarries proposed for development
in the vicinity of Middletown. Governor Kaine has asked that I respond to you on his behalf.
I understand that quarry excavation, and likely subsequent reservoir development, is
proposed for several sites within an approximately 639 -acre tract in'the vicinity of Cedar Creek
and Meadow Brook, just north of Middletown in Frederick County. The projects currently are in
planning and rezoning stages and have not yet been coordinated with relevant state agencies,
such as the Department of Environmental Quality and the Department of Mines, Minerals and
Energy, which may have regulatory authority over the quarry excavation or water supply aspects
of this project.
To date, the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) has not received any permit
applications, including air and wetlands, for the proposed quarry expansion by O -N Chemstone.
DEQ would not have a permit requirement unless the company decides to expand their crusher
and conveyance systems, which would require changes to their existing air permit.
I have asked the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) to help me
identify potential project impacts on the local wildlife and habitats. DGIF is the state wildlife
agency and has jurisdiction over the Commonwealth's terrestrial wildlife, freshwater fish and
other aquatic resources, and state or federally endangered or threatened species other than
insects. DGIF is a consulting agency under the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act, and it
provides environmental analysis of projects or permit applications coordinated through DEQ, the
Virginia Marine Resources Commission, the Virginia Department of Transportation, the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers (Corps), the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and other state
or federal agencies. DGIF's role in these procedures is to detennine likely impacts upon fish and
wildlife resources and habitat, and to recommend appropriate measures to avoid, reduce, or
compensate for those impacts.
Based on early DGIF research, it is my understanding that a variety of terrestrial and
aquatic habitats would be affected by the proposed project. A preliminary review of DG1F's
wildlife data suggests that wood turtles, a state threatened species, may occur in the project area.
Patrick Henry Building • 1111 East Broad Stmt • Richmond, Virginia 23219 • (804) 786.0044 • TTY (800) 828.1120
06/07/2006 14:45 6043672391 - DEPT OF HISTORIC RES
Ms. Julie Clevenger
April 26, 2006
Pam 2
You also expressed concern that bald eagles, currently a federally threatened species, may nest
on the tract as well. Any information that you can provide to DGIF about eagle nests in this
location would be greatly appreciated. DG1F's databases contain historic records of other
imperiled bird species from this area, including the state threatened loggerhead shrike, Bewick's
wren, and upland sandpiper. The nearby Meadow Brook is designated a Class V Coldwater
Stream capable of supporting a stockable trout fishery. I have some concerns over potentially
adverse impacts of the proposed project on these and other sensitive wildlife resources and
habitats on the site. Additional information is needed so that we may further evaluate potential
wildlife impacts.
Additionally, the Virginia Department of Historic Resources (DHR) has been tracking the
rezoning application for several months. On December 20, 2005, DHR advised the Frederick
County Department of Planning through its History Advisory Board that the proposal had the
potential to result in significant adverse impacts on archaeological and historic resources located
directly in the parcel in question. Accordingly, DHR recommended that the County require the
applicant to conduct an assessment of all archaeological and historic architectural resources
within the parcel before taking action on the rezoning application. Based on follow up
discussions with the County's planning staff, it is DHR's understanding that the County is likely
to require ON Chemstone to undertake such an assessment.
Be advised that if wetlands are affected, such an investigation maybe required ofO -N
Chemstone pursuant to Section 106 of the National Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, as a
condition of receiving a federal wetlands permit fxom the Corps. If the project tonnes to be
defined as a federal undertaking, the Corps would be required to consult with DHR, and DHR
would consider in its review and recommendations not only the effect of the project on historic
resources located on the development parcel but also the potential visual impacts of the
development on nearby historic property such as the Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove/
Plantation.
Further, the Department of Conservation and Recreation has identified, in its 2
Virginia Outdoors Plan, Cedar Creek in Shenandoah and Frederick Counties as a pots'
component of the State's scenic rivers system. And both DCR and the Virginia Der
Transportation have recently determined that U.S. Route 11 qualifies for designar
Byway. It is my hope that County officials consider these items as they contem
and its potential impacts on the region's significant scenic, natural, and cultur
Because the authority to regulate local land use is the prerogative
Virginia and the ultimate decision to approve the rezoning application;
make, I strongly encourage you to continue expressing your concern-
to your local elected officials. I also recommend that you contact P'
(703 -221 -6967) for further information on whether the requiremP
National Historic Preservation Act may be triggered in this c&Q
as O -N Chemstone's development proposal moves forward./
Governor Kaine and I are committed to conserving Virg,
of its citizens. We also recognize that economic development and h
06/07/2006 14:45 8043672391 DEPT OF HISTORIC RES PAGE 04/04
Ms. Julie Clevenger
April 26, 2006
Page 3
region and that a balanced approach is needed to accommodate economic and environmental
needs. My agencies and I are committed to working with you and other interested parties,
including the County and the permit applicants, to ensure this balance is achieved, and we look
forward to cooperating with you, your local government agencies, and other stakeholders in this
regard.
Again, 1 encourage you to contact David Whitehurst, Director of DGIF's Wildlife
Diversity Division, and talk with him further about the role that the DGIF has in this project and
the information that they have about wildlife resources. Mr. Whitehurst may be reached at
804 - 367 -4335 or via e-mail at David Whiteburst(Z ddf vigginia.goV
Thank you for taking time to let Governor Kaine know about your concerns. We
appreciate your interest in the natural resources of Virginia-
Sincerely, (
L. � _
, Jr. JJr
Prest Bryant,
LPB7r /cbd
r113 04/01/2006 16:27 FAX
FACSIMILE COVER SHEET
Date: April 1, 2008
To: Michael T. Ruddy, Deputy Director
Planning and Development
Fax Number: 540- 665 -6395
From: Thomas Moore Lawson, Esquire
Our File No: 462.006
Number of pages
including cover; 3
Message: Please see attached.
1 ,
z 001/003
The information contained in this facsimile message is information intended only for the use of
the individual or entity named above, and may be attorney /client privileged and confidential. If
the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any
dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have
received this communication in error, please immediately notify us by telephone and return the
original message to us at the above address via the U.S. Postal Service. Thank you.
FOUNT ROVM.AM9KNO ROI. V=rmm'MO. Tvvnwra:(540)0069116 P.K30n 11!Wo1615yQ11, E.BUR.: mrx2(pll.rrvimrvxccr.aan
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L AWSON AND STLEK, P.L.C.
120 EOSETER DRIVE, SUITE 200
POST OFFICE Box 2740
WINCHESTER, VA 22604
TELEMONE: (540)665 -0050
FAcslB : (500) 7224051
FACSIMILE COVER SHEET
Date: April 1, 2008
To: Michael T. Ruddy, Deputy Director
Planning and Development
Fax Number: 540- 665 -6395
From: Thomas Moore Lawson, Esquire
Our File No: 462.006
Number of pages
including cover; 3
Message: Please see attached.
1 ,
z 001/003
The information contained in this facsimile message is information intended only for the use of
the individual or entity named above, and may be attorney /client privileged and confidential. If
the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any
dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have
received this communication in error, please immediately notify us by telephone and return the
original message to us at the above address via the U.S. Postal Service. Thank you.
FOUNT ROVM.AM9KNO ROI. V=rmm'MO. Tvvnwra:(540)0069116 P.K30n 11!Wo1615yQ11, E.BUR.: mrx2(pll.rrvimrvxccr.aan
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F " 0 16:27 FAX
•
L A`'VSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 EXETER DRIVE. SOrTE 200
POST OFFTCE BOX 2740
WINCHESTQR,VA 22604
TEL HONE: (540) 665-0050
FACSUMILE: (540) 7224051
April 1, 2008
Michael T. Ruddy, Deputy Director
Planning and Development
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street, 2 Floor
Winchester, VA 22601
•
1002/003
THOMAS Mon(n( LAWSON 0 1'LAWSO (u)LS%.C.COM
Re: 0-N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
REZ #03 -06
VIA FACSIMILE
Dear Mike:
Enclosed please find a replacement page 3 of the Proffers regarding the above- referenced
rezoning. The revision was made to confirm the historical restoration work.
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation. If you have any questions,
please do not hesitate to give me a call.
Very yours,
Thom M ore Lawson
TML;sjw
Enclosure
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
FmM ROVLLAYYRFf5: POST OFMCY Rm(602.FMNT RaO VILC "21f)Y.TRL 1"n:(Sf0, 125.1YIS, V.b Mr: (W) 0."421, E. A'L: FILeKwx NICONNCCTCOM
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04/01/2008 16:27 FAX Z 003 /003
final rezoning or prior to any land disturbance of the portion of parcel 83 -A -109 and
parcel 90 -A -23. Said survey shall locate, identify, and comprehensively record all
historic sites, buildings, structures, and objects on the parcels. Such survey shall
be conducted in accordance with the guidelines for a Phase 1 Survey as defined in
the Virginia Department of Historic Resources "GUIDELINES FOR
CONDUCTING CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY IN VIRGINIA - Chapter
7: Guidelines for Archaeological Investigations in Virginia," 1999 (Rev_ Ian.
2003).
3.3 Two cemeteries have been identified on the Properties. The first cemetery is
located adjacent to Chapel Road and is in an area that is not designated for mining
and is also outside of the berming area. That cemetery is currently undergoing a
historical restoration.
The second cemetery is located in the area where berming is slated to be installed.
The Applicant proffers the berming will be located in such a way as to not
encroach on the cemetery. This cemetery is also currently undergoing a historical
restoration. In addition, the cemetery is accessed through a right -of- -way which is
of record providing access to the cemetery from Route 625. The Applicant
proffers to open said right -of -way so that it can be used for access by the relatives
of those in the cemetery. It is anticipated that once said right -of -way has been
opened, the Applicant will provide continued maintenance and have use of same.
4. Rights to Water Supply
4.1 The Applicant shall guarantee the Frederick County Sanitation Authority (FCSA)
rights to the water resources available on the Properties in accordance with the
existing agreements between the Applicant and FCSA.
5. Ground Water
5.1 The Applicant shall install a minimum of three monitoring wells to effectively
establish and monitor the groundwater level in order to avoid detrimental impacts
to surrounding properties. Said wells shall be installed prior to any land
disturbance of the portion of the Properties identified as parcel 83 -A -109 by the
GDP, and shall be located within 500 feet of the Properties' boundaries. A
minimum of one monitoring well shall be installed within 500 feet of the
Northern Properties' boundary.
5.2 Subject to and consistent with the provisions of paragraph 92, the Applicant shall
remediate any adverse impacts to wells located on surrounding properties caused
by mining operations on the Properties. Costs associated with any required
remediation shall be bome by the Applicant.
Furthermore, the Applicant agrees to participate in a pre -blast survey and well
monitoring survey, as further described herein. The intent of the aforementioned
17/2008 15:21 FAX
la 002/002
LAWSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 EXETER DRIVE, SOITE 200
POST OFFICE Box 2740
WINCHESTER,VA 22604
TELMIONE: (540) 665-0050
FACSIMILE:(540) 722 -4051
March 17, 2008
John R. Riley, Jr. County Administrator
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street
Winchester, VA 22601
THOMAS MOORS LAW5014 • TLAWSON( UN.C.COM
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
REZ #03 -06
VIA FACSIMILE AND U.S, MAIL
Dear John:
I am in receipt of your letter dated March 14, 2008. I apologize for the confusion, but I
assumed we were on the Board of Supervisors' Agenda for April 23, 2008. This is to confirm O-
N Minerals (Chemstone) Company's request for the same.
As. an aside, I plan to hand - deliver rezoning materials to the Board of Supervisors and
Staff tomorrow to help everyone become re- familiarized with the project.
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation. Please give me a call if you
need anything further.
truly yours,
Thom M re Lawson
TML:atd
cc: O-N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Fm RIN Aob�:PonO9 E 903,FR RMr VMQMA 2WO,'11q,p x!(940) 6399419. FAO ;19W)u"421, E -pn¢.: 6nACJ6IYtt.<CWYNE tw
PAIW.CAPFA6Ex IW09 MU.9xv.., 9UIrt t04, PAY1�LVUSmrta 120.90. T4anPEm4[: T199)J32 -2615, PACiOOY: r/OI992./19q LMAIL: TEpNA9pr.ApbRpV [ uwFl¢I'
COUNTY of FREDERICK
John R. Riley, Jr.
County Administrator
540/665 -5666
Fax 540/667 -0370
E -mail:
jrilev @co.frederick.va.us
March l4, 2008
Thomas More Lawson
Lawson & Silek, P.L.C.
P.O. Box 2740
Winchester, VA 22604
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
REZ #03 -06
Dear Ty:
I am writing as a follow up to my February 6, 2008 letter to you regarding the above
topic. As of this date, I have not received a response and am inquiring as to your desire
relative to the Board of Supervisors' consideration of this matter. Please let me know
how you wish to proceed.
you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Jo%"R. Riley, Jr.
County Administrator
JRR/jet
107 North Kent Street • Winchester. Virginia 22601 -5000
i
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C
COUNTY of FREDERICK
John R. Riley, Jr.
County Administrator
February 6, 2008
Thomas Moore Lawson
Lawson and Silek, P.L.C.
P.O. Box 2740
Winchester, VA 22604
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
REZ #03 -06
Dear Ty:
540/665 -5666
Fax 540/667 -0370
E -mail:
jriley@co.frederick.va.us
In response to your letter of January 30, 2008 regarding the above referenced subject,
please be advised that it would be my advice to the Board to take this item to public
hearing at its April 23, 2008 meeting. This approach will allow the Board to get through
the budget public hearing and adoption process and more fully devote their time and
attention to this application.
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
R. Riley, Jr.
tv Administrator
JRR/j et
107 North Kent Street • Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5000
0
LAWS ®N AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 EXETER DRIVE; SUITE'200
POST OFFICE BOX 2740
WINCHESTER, VA 22604
TELEPHONE: (540) 665 -0050
FACSIMILE: (540) 7224051
John Riley, County Administrator
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street
Winchester, VA 22601
Dear John:
0
THOMAS MOORE LAWSON TLAWSOMOLSPLC.COM
2. 4.6 .\
r
January 30, 2008 us
4:1
c ��EZOG64��' L ��
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
REZ #03 -06
We would like to place the O & N Minerals rezoning matter on the Board of Supervisors
Agenda for consideration. I am mindful of the fact that budget will be a large part of the March
Board hearings. Would it be possible to place this matter on the Board of Supervisors' Agenda
for the second meeting in February?
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation. I look forward to hearing from
you shortly.
Very t urs,
Thom s oore Lawson
TMLsjw
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Richard C. Shickle, Chairman Board o Supervisors
FRONT ROYALAODRFSS: POST OFPLU BOX 602, FRONT ROYAL, VIRGINIA 22630. TELEPHONE: (540) 635 -9415, FACSIMILE: ($4R) 6359421, E -MAIL: SILEX)CTYNXCONNECTCOM
FAIRFAS ADDRESS: 10805 MAIN STREET. SO. 200,FAIRFAX, V IRGINLA 22030,TELEPHONE: (703) 3S2 -2615, FACSIMILE: (703) 35241%, E -MML: THOMASO.LAWSONCILSRAEON.NET
04/03/2007 12:13 FAX • • IA 002/002
LAWSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
t20 FXEM DRIVE. sum 2 90
POSE OFFICE BOX 2740
WINCHTSrER, VA 22604
Txarsunk: (540) 6650050
FACSIMU.L: (540) 722405
THOMAS MOORE LAWSON• TLAWSOM T iRLCOM
April 3, 2007
VIA FACSIMILE AND U.S. MAIL
John R. Riley, Jr., County Administrator
107 North Kent Street
Winchester, VA 22601
VIA U.S. MAIL
Richard C. Shickle, Chairman
Frederick County Board of Supervisors
292 Green Spring Road
Winchester, VA 22603
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
Dear Gentlemen:
This is to request a postponement of the public hearing before the Board of Supervisors
on the above matter.
Thank you for your assistance and cooperation. If anything further is required to effect
the postponement, please advise me immediately.
TML:cmh
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
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12/06/2006 17:47 FAX
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LAWS ®N AND SiLEK, P.L.C.
120 EnTm o1mm, SmT 200
POST OMC4 BOX 2740
WIN«IFSTEB. VA 2260
TELEPHONE: (540) 665.0050
FACSIMILE: (540) 722
Mr. Jay E. Tibbs
Deputy County Administrator
County of Frederick, VA
107 N. Kent Street
Winchester, VA 22601
VIA FACSIMILE AND U.S. MAIL
Dear Jay,
December 8, 2006
TuomM MOM LnwaON • '1'! AVVE0N(¢1L9PLC COb!
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company Rezoning
Our File No. 462.006
Pursuant to our conversation of today, this is to confirm O -N Minerals (Chemstone)
Company does not wish to be placed on the January 10 Board of Supervisors' Agenda, We
will contact you to set up a date in the future.
Thank you for your assistance and cooperation. if you should have any questions, please
do not hesitate to give me a call.
l
TML:atd
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
F4 F"'."...:PO.R pn,ca Boa Wl:PNx, RuYAL: Vitt: M :.31d]Q'ITltIAOHI:(!10)61591`S�F C9R.m.Et'l�f3lOi 8- MAIL'TPUMAI�O.LAM'M �F^mi
PumaADo ; long Mw+srnam: ss0l0.'ltv..nunc (RJ)�SYSbIl,
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LAWSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 EXETER DRIVE, SUITE 200
POST OFFICE BOX 2740
WINCHESTER, VA 22604
TELEPHONE: (540) 665 -0050
FACSIMILE: (540) 722 -4051
December 1, 2006
Michael T. Ruddy, Deputy Director
Planning and Development
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street, 2 Ba Floor
Winchester, VA 22601
THOMAS MOORE LAWSON IF TLAWSON(R)LSPLC.COM
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
REZ #03 -06
VIA HAND DELIVERY
Dear Mike:
This is to confirm our earlier conversation that we would like to have the O -N rezoning
placed on the January 10, 2007 Board of Supervisors' Agenda. A copy of the revised Proffers is
included for your review.
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation. If you have any questions,
please do not hesitate to give me a call.
TML:atd
Enclosure
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Richard C. Shickle, Chairman Board of Supervisors
John Riley, County Administrator
FRONT ROYALAOOREES: POST OFFICE BOX 602, FRUNT ROYAL, VIGGUN A 22630, TELEPHONE: (540) 635 -9415, FACSIMILE: (540) 635 -9421, E -MAIL: SILEMC'GVNXCONNECF.COM
FAIRFAXAVORESS: 10805 MAIN STREET, SUITE 200, FAIRFAX, VIRGINIA 22030, TELEPOONE: (703) 352 -2615, FACSIMILE: (703) 352 -0190, E -MAIL: THOMASO.LAWSONCVERIEO \N,NET
0
REZONING
PROPERTY
RECORD OWNER:
APPLICANT:
PROJECT NAME:
ORIGINAL DATE
OF PROFFERS:
REVISION DATE(S):
0
PROPOSED PROFFER STATEMENT
RZ# 03 -06
Rural Areas (RA) to Extractive Manufacturing (EM)
639.13 Acres + / -;
Tax Map Parcels 83 -A -109 and 90 -A -23 (the "Properties ")
O -N Minerals Chemstone Company
O -N Minerals Chemstone Company
Chemstone - Middletown
June 13, 2005
January 16, 2006 February 8, 2006 August 28, 2006
The undersigned hereby proffers that the use and development of the subject properties
( "Properties "), as described above, shall be in strict conformance with the following conditions,
which shall supersede all other proffers on the Properties that may have been made prior hereto.
In the event that the above - referenced EM conditional rezoning is not granted as applied for by
the applicant ( "Applicant "), these proffers shall be deemed withdrawn and shall be null and void.
Further, these proffers are contingent upon final rezoning of the Properties with "final rezoning"
defined as that rezoning which is in effect on the day following the last day upon which the
Frederick County Board of Supervisors' (the "Board ") decision granting the rezoning may be
contested in the appropriate court. If the Board's decision is contested, and the Applicant elects
not to submit development plans until such contest is resolved, the term rezoning shall include
the day following entry of a final court order affirming the decision of the Board which has not
been appealed, or, if appealed, the day following which the decision has been affinned on
appeal.
The headings of the proffers set forth below have been prepared for convenience or
reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or be taken as an interpretation of any
provision of the proffers. The improvements proffered herein shall be provided at the time of
development of that portion of the Properties adjacent to or including the improvement or other
proffered requirement, unless otherwise specified herein. Any proffered conditions that would
prevent the Applicant from conforming with State and /or Federal regulations shall be considered
null and void. The term "Applicant" as referenced herein shall include within its meaning all
future owners and successors in interest. When used in these proffers, the "Generalized
Development Plan," shall refer to the plan entitled "Generalized Development Plan, O -N
Minerals (Chemstone)" dated (the "GDP "), and shall include the following:
0 0
Land Use
1.1 The Properties shall be developed with extractive manufacturing land uses
pursuant to the mining permit approved by the Division of Mineral Mining
(DMM) of the Virginia Department of Mines, Minerals and Energy, and shall
therefore conform to the Mineral Mining Law and Reclamation Regulations for
Mineral Mining of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
1.2 The Applicant hereby proffers not to engage in the following uses on the
Properties:
Oil and natural gas extraction;
Asphalt and concrete mixing plants;
Brick, block and precast concrete products;
Cement and lime kilns; and
Coal and natural gas -fired power plants*
*This is not to be interpreted as a restriction against using power plants on the
Properties as necessary to support extractive mining activities.
2. Site Development
2.1 Properties' access via public secondary roads shall be limited to the existing
quarry entrance on McCune Road (Route 757). Access by vehicles needed for
periodic maintenance of the Properties shall not be limited.
2.2 Distance buffers shall be provided along the perimeter of the Properties in
addition to those required by the Zoning Ordinance. The depth of said buffers
shall be determined at the time of site plan submission, and will vary based upon
the topography of the site boundary.
2.3 Earthen berms installed around the Properties' active quarry pits shall be
landscaped to minimize impacts to the viewshed of the surrounding community.
Such landscaping shall consist of a mix of deciduous and coniferous plantings
placed in a random manner in order to be consistent with existing vegetation
patterns. Said berms shall be limited to a maximum height of 30 feet.
3. Historic Resources
3.1 The Applicant shall create an 8 acre historic reserve as shown on the GDP, within
which archeological resources and other historic activities have been identified.
Further, the Applicant shall place restrictions on the reserve land for how the
reserve will be used by the Properties' owner and future owners. Said reserve
land shall be dedicated to a recognized historical association and /or group within
one year of final rezoning.
3.2 The Applicant shall complete a Phase I Archaeological Survey of the Northern
Reserve and Middle Marsh Properties as depicted on the GDP within one year of
0 0
final rezoning or prior to any land disturbance of the portion of parcel 83 -A -109
and parcel 90 -A -23. Said survey shall locate, identify, and comprehensively
record all historic sites, buildings, structures, and objects on the parcels. Such
survey shall be conducted in accordance with the guidelines for a Phase 1 Survey
as defined in the Virginia Department of Historic Resources "GUIDELINES FOR
CONDUCTING CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY IN VIRGINIA - Chapter
7: Guidelines for Archaeological Investigations in Virginia," 1999 (Rev. Jan.
2003).
3.3 Two cemeteries have been identified on the Properties. The first cemetery is
located adjacent to Chapel Road and is in an area that is not designated for mining
and is also outside of the berming area. That cemetery will remain in an
undisturbed state.
The second cemetery is located in the area where berming is slated to be installed.
The Applicant proffers that cemetery will also remain undisturbed and the
berming will be located in such a way as to not encroach on the cemetery. In
addition, the cemetery is accessed through a right -of -way which is of record
providing access to the cemetery from Route 625. The Applicant proffers to open
said right -of -way so that it can be used for access by the relatives of those in the
cemetery. It is anticipated that once said right -of -way has been opened, relatives
will see to the continued maintenance of said right -of -way.
4. Rights to Water Supply
4.1 The Applicant shall guarantee the Frederick County Sanitation Authority (FCSA)
rights to the groundwater resources available on the Properties in accordance with
existing agreements negotiated between the Applicant and FCSA.
5. Ground Water
5.1 The Applicant shall install a minimum of three monitoring wells to effectively
establish and monitor the groundwater level in order to avoid detrimental impacts
to surrounding properties. Said wells shall be installed prior to any land
disturbance of the portion of the Properties identified as parcel 83 -A -109 by the
GDP, and shall be located within 500 feet of the Properties' boundaries. A
minimum of one monitoring well shall be installed within 500 feet of the
Northern Properties' boundary.
5.2 Subject to and consistent with the provisions of paragraph 9.2, the Applicant shall
remediate any adverse impacts to wells located on surrounding properties caused
by mining operations on the Properties. Costs associated with any required
remediation shall be borne by the Applicant.
Furthermore, the Applicant agrees to participate in a pre -blast survey and well
monitoring survey, as further described herein. The intent of the aforementioned
0 0
surveys is to provide a mechanism to remediate any adverse impacts to wells
and /or structures, which are caused by the mining operations on the Properties.
6. Dust Control
6.1 Dust from drills, shot piles, material handling, screens, crushers, conveyors,
feeders, hoppers, load -outs, and traffic areas shall be controlled by wet
suppression or equivalent, and controlled by and consistent with the terms of the
Department of Environmental Quality general air permit. The Applicant shall
remediate any adverse impacts to surrounding properties caused by dust
associated with the mining operations on the Properties.
6.2 All materials being stockpiled on the Properties shall be kept adequately moist to
control dust during storage and handling or covered as necessary to remediate any
adverse impacts to surrounding properties and to minimize emissions.
7. Blasting Control
7.1 All blasting associated with mining operations on the Properties shall be limited
by the mining permit approved by the Division of Mineral Mining (DMM) of the
Virginia Department of Mines, Minerals and Energy. Peak Particle Velocities
(PPV) associated with blasting on the Properties shall not exceed the levels
stipulated by said permit. In addition, Applicant agrees to have an approved
blasting plan in place at all times. An example of the current blasting plan is
attached. Further, in addition, Applicant agrees that there will be no block holing
or adobe blasting conducted on the Properties. Any damage to surrounding
properties caused by blasting on the Properties shall be remediated at the
Applicant's expense.
8. Traffic
8.1 The Applicant agrees to restrict truck traffic to the Properties to a maximum of
200 truck loads per day averaged over the prior 30 days through the scale house
hauling mined materials on and /or off the proposed quarry site from the existing
quarry entrance. The maximum number of trips will be regulated by the
Applicant and its successors and /or assigns. A record of the actual number of
truck trips per day shall be kept current (and maintained for one year) by the
Applicant at its scale house office. Said record shall be made available in a form
which confirms the number of trips and the form will be produced to Frederick
County officials upon demand with reasonable notice.
9. Pre -Blast Surveys
9.1 The Applicant will offer voluntary pre -blast surveys of properties that are within
1,500 feet of the Properties' boundaries. The aforementioned surveys will be
conducted by an independent engineering firm, which will investigate and
document the pre -blast conditions of the participants' residences and/or
outbuildings. All citizens who have property adjacent to the Properties can and
are encouraged to participate in the survey by contacting the Applicant and
scheduling a mutually agreeable time for the independent engineering firm to visit
the party's residence to document and survey the pre -blast condition of the party's
residences /outbuildings. The Applicant's and/or its engineering firm shall further
have the right to visit and inspect the party's residences /outbuildings to monitor
the condition of the same. A record of those pre -blast conditions will be kept by
the independent engineering firm with copies retained by the Applicant and the
participating property owner. In the event of a change in condition, which is
alleged by the adjoining property owner as a result of mining operations, the
engineering firm will then conduct a follow -up visit and investigation and use the
pre -blast information as a control and basis for subsequent analysis. Said analysis
shall be used to determine the cause of any negative change in condition. If it is
determined there is a change in condition in the residences /outbuildings, which
has been caused by the Applicant's mining activities on the Properties, then the
Applicant agrees to remediate and/or repair said negative change in condition to
restore it to its status prior to blasting operations. In addition, the Applicant agrees
to establish seismic monitoring of the proposed quarry site to monitor all blasting
activities and keep records of said seismic monitoring as required by the Virginia
Division of Mines, Minerals and Energy.
9.2 The Applicant will offer voluntary well monitoring surveys of properties that are
within 1,500 feet of the Properties' boundaries. The aforementioned surveys will
be conducted by an independent well drilling firm, which will investigate and
document the pre -blast conditions of the participants' wells. All citizens who
have property located within 1,500 feet of the Properties' boundaries can and are
encouraged to participate in the survey by contacting the Applicant and
scheduling a mutually agreeable time for the independent well drilling firm to
visit the party's residence to document and survey the pre -blast condition of the
party's well. A record of these pre -blast conditions will be kept by the
independent well drilling firm, with copies retained by the Applicant and the
participating property owner. In the event a change of condition is alleged by the
property owner as a result of mining operations, the well drilling firm will then
conduct a follow -up visit and investigation and use pre -blast information as a
control and basis for subsequent analysis. If it is determined that the status of the
neighboring property owner's well has deteriorated from the condition it was in at
the time of the pre -blast survey, then the Applicant agrees to restore the well to its
condition existing at the time of the pre -blast survey and /or provide the adjoining
property owner a replacement well of the same condition (or better) of that which
existed at that time of the pre -blast survey.
9.3 In addition to the above, the Applicant agrees to maintain in force an insurance
policy or other sufficient security for a period of time covering the active mining
operations on the Properties and to maintain in effect for a period of one year
from the date of cessation of said mining operations, and to cover the costs of any
remediation and /or repair, which is required pursuant to the terms of sections 9.1
0 0
and 9.2 above. Said policy or surety shall be in the amount of no less than One
Million and 00 /100 Dollars ($1,000,000.00) per occurrence.
10. Reclamation
10.1 It is intended that pursuant to the terms of the agreement reached with the FCSA
that at the time of cessation of mining activities, the Properties' quarry pits shall
be used by the FCSA as water reservoirs. The control of the water levels in the
quarry pits shall be handed over to the FCSA. It is intended that the quarry pits at
that time will contain quantities of water monitored and directed by the FCSA,
and which will be conducive to the general betterment of natural habitat.
11. Noise Abatement
11.1 Operations on the Properties will not exceed the Virginia Department of Mines
and Minerals Engineering's decibel guidelines. The Applicant will make all
reasonable efforts to locate mining machinery in the quarry pit or behind berms.
12. Lighting
12.1 There shall be no permanently affixed lighting structures above - ground on the
berms other than as may be used for conveying or pit crushing facilities or for
mining activities, with the exception as may be required for or provided by
regulations that affect the plant operations, including but not limited to, Mine
Safety Health Administration ( "MSHA "), Virginia Department of Mines and
Minerals and Energy ( "DMME "), and any other governmental or regulatory body
that oversees mining operations, there shall be no permanently affixed lighting
structures. Conveying and pit crushing facilities shall also be interpreted as
including such other devices or activities that perform similar or related functions
that may come into use and /or existence at some time in the future while the
extractive mining use is still in effect on the Properties.
13. Air Permit
13.1 The Applicant shall maintain its existing general air permit controlling emissions
in accordance with the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality standards
and also see that the existing general air permit covers all activities conducted on
the rezoned Properties.
14. Environment
14.1 In addition to compliance with the VPDES water discharge permit already in
place, the Applicant agrees to work with a recognized environmental entity of the
Applicant's choosing during its operations to ensure that the water emissions from
water flowing from the quarry operations on the Properties is of a quality
consistent with the water quality in Cedar Creek so as to maintain an environment -
conducive to natural habitats. No additional water discharge points will be added.
• s
14.2 The Applicant agrees that the area currently in trees, which is outside of the
rezoned Properties, and which is more specifically described in the attached and
incorporated plat, intentionally is not part of this rezoning. Applicant intends to
use best management practices of the trees located thereon.
14.3 The Applicant proffers to keep its mining operations at least 200 feet from the
edge of Cedar Creek. In other designated areas (as designated on the attached and
incorporated plat), the distance may be increased.
15. Phasing
15.1 The Applicant agrees that mining activities on the Properties shall occur with the
following phasing:
After the rezoning is approved, the Applicant will start creating berms on the
newly rezoned Properties and the Applicant shall start quarrying in the area
identified as the Northern Reserve. Mining in the Northem area shall
occur from the time period commencing with the approval of the rezoning for a
period of time which is estimated to be twenty years.
For the newly zoned area, which is north of the existing EM zoned property, and
south of Chapel Road, mining activities will commence no earlier than ten years
from the date that the rezoning referenced herein is approved.
For the newly zoned area, which lies north of Chapel Road, mining will
commence no earlier than twenty years from the date that the rezoning referenced
herein is approved.
SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGES
0
Respectfully submitted,
Its:
O -N MINERALS (CHEMSTONE) CORPORATION
COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, AT LARGE
FREDERICK COUNTY, To -wit:
0
The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this day of
2006, by
NOTARY PUBLIC
My commission expires:
ILA
4
r]
of FREDERICK
l' !i • �
TO: Board of Supervisors
FROM: Michael T. Ruddy, AICP ✓
Deputy Director
Department of Planning and Development
5401665 -5651
FAX: 540 /665 -6395
RE: Request to Schedule a Public Hearing; Rezoning Application RZ #03 -06, O -N
Minerals (Chemstone).
DATE: February 6, 2008
The County Administrator's Office received a request from Mr. Ty Lawson, dated January 30, 2008,
to place the O -N Minerals (Chemstone) rezoning application, RZ 903 -06, on a future Board of
Supervisors Agenda for consideration. The purpose of this memorandum is to inform the Board of
this request and to receive direction from the Board of Supervisors regarding the timing of when the
Board would like to schedule this item for a Public Hearing.
The Board's upcoming schedule includes consideration of the Budget and its associated public
hearings. This is anticipated to occur during the month of March and be concluded at your first
meeting in April. Therefore, the Board's second meeting in April (April 23, 2008) may be a good
choice.
As the Board is aware, following the Planning Commission's recommendation for denial of this
rezoning request, Mr. Lawson, on behalf of his client, requested that the Board of Supervisors
postpone consideration of this request for an indefinite amount of time. At this time, it is appropriate
to schedule this request for a public hearing at a time suitable to the Board.
Please contact me if you have any additional questions.
Attachment �!
MTR/bad
i
107 North Kent Street, Suite 202 • Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5000
X:- •
LAWSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 EXETER DRIVE, SUITE 200
POST OFFICE BOX 2740
WINCHESTER, Vet 22604
TELEPHONE: (540) 665 -0050
FACSIMILE: (540) 722 -4051
John Riley, County Administrator
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street
Winchester, VA 22601
Dear John:
0
THOMAS MOORE LAWSON • TLAWSOM(xLSPLC
6
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January 30, 2008 " 4
c'
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
REZ #03 -06
We would like to place the O & N Minerals rezoning matter on the' Board of Supervisors
Agenda for consideration. I am mindful of the fact that budget will be a large part of the March
Board hearings. Would it be possible to place this matter on the Board of Supervisors' Agenda
for the second meeting in February? I
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation. I look forward to hearing from
you shortly.
Very trimly -yes,
i
Thom s core Lawson
TML:sjw
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Richard C. Shickle, Chairman Board o Supervisors
FRO,T RO TADRRERF: POST OFFICE BO%601. FROFT R.L, VFk,;F,TA 22631LTCLEPRONF.: ( 540) 6354415- F.1CSTSTI E: (540) 6.35- 9411, E -MAR: SII,FKJIO:LYNXCONNF.CTCON
FnIRFn I'APOaF.C5: 10AD5 MnIN CiPEE'F, 51111£200. FAIRFA %. VIRGIYIn 230:10, TEI.f:PHOVE: ('lOJ) 352 -2fi15, FnCfi1rv11LC' (�03)352d190, F MAIL: THOMA40.I.nNS OFiP VF.RYLOi9.V @I
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COUNTY of FREDERICK
April 4, 2007
Thomas Moore Lawson
Lawson and Silek. P.L.C.
P.O. Box 2740
Winchester, VA 22604
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company Rezoning Request
Dear Ty:
John R. Riley, Jr.
County Administrator
540/665 -5666
Fax 540/667 -0370
E -mail:
jriley @co.frederick.va.us
This letter confirms receipt of your most recent request, on behalf of the applicant, to
postpone the public hearing before the Board of Supervisors on the above referenced
application, which you had previously requested to be scheduled for the April 25, 2007
Board of Supervisors' agenda.
Please be advised that the County will honor your request for postponement, as we have
done on two prior occasions (i.e. June 2006 and December 2006). We would request
that the applicant notify us in writing at such time in the future as they wish the County to
consider this rezoning application.
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at 540- 665 -6382.
n
Sincerely,
Riley, Jr.
Administrator
JRR/j et
107 North Kent Street • Winchester. Virginia 22601 -5000
NJI. VVL /VVL
12/08/2008 17:47 FAX
D EC 1 1 2006
LAWSON AND SILEK P.L.0 .
320 EnT6a nsrvs, SWE 200
POST ONPICB BOX 2740
W INCHESTER, VA 22604
TELEPHONE: (540) 6654050
FACSIMILE: (640) 7224051
TBOMAS MooBE LALNSON ^.nW8nN&§PLaCOM
December 8, 2006
Mr. Jay E. Tibbs
Deputy County Administrator
County of Frederick, VA
107 N. Kent Street
Wincbester, VA 22601
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company Rezoning
Our File No, 462.006
VIA FACSIMILE AND U.S. MAIL
Dear Jay:
Pursuant to our conversation of today, this is to confirm O -N Minerals (Chemstone)
Company does not wish to be placed on the January le Board of Supervisors' Agenda, We
will contact you to set up a date in the future.
Thank you for your assistance and cooperation. If you should have any questions, please
do not hesitate to give me a call. _
0
TML:atd
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
F="R TM Um ! , W OMx go *62•NFaNt ,,ALL V „CISIA 3263% TMEEE6MF:(546) 67S-PI14 F.t9 -,(SW)i35 -PIEL Fran: 411.Y1f167LYNYCO �lT.onmt
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DEC 1 2006
LAWSON AND SILEK, P.L.C.
120 EXETER DRIVE, SUITE 200
POST OFFICE BOX 2740
WINCHESTER, VA 22604
TELEPHONE: (540) 665 -0050
FACSIMILE: (540) 722 -4051
December 1, 2006
Michael T. Ruddy, Deputy Director
Planning and Development
County of Frederick
107 North Kent Street, 2 " Floor
Winchester, VA 22601
THOMAS INOORE LANNS)N. 'rI.AWSON(1b I.SPLCCOAI
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Our File No. 462.006
REZ #03 -06
VIA HAND DELIVERY
Dear Mike:
This is to confirm our earlier conversation that we would like to have the O -N rezoning
placed on the January 10, 2007 Board of Supervisors' Agenda. A copy of the revised Proffers is
included for your review.
Thank you for your continued assistance and cooperation. If you have any questions,
please do not hesitate to give me a call.
Very
Thoma Moo a
TML:atd
Enclosure
cc: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Company
Richard C. Shickle, Chairman Board of Supervisors
John Riley, County Administrator
FROST ROYAL ADDRESS: POST OFFICE BOX 602, FRONT ROYAL, VHU;1NIA 22630, TELEPHONE: (540) 635 -9415. FAC51\IILF: (540) 635 -9421. F.- NIAl1.: 51LEKJ( LVN'XCONNECTA OM
FAIRFAX ADDRESS: 10805 MAIN $TREE'[. SUITE 200, F_AIRFAX, VIRGINIA 22030, TFL. PHONE,: (703) 352 -2615. FACSIMILE, (203) 352 -4190. E- .NIAIL: THONIANI.LAMNONV V EFIEON'.NEI
Patton Harrl! & Associates •
Engineers- Surveyors. Planners. Landscape Architects. MAY 2 6
May 26, 2006
Mr. Eric Lawrence
Director of Planning and Development
Frederick County, Virginia
107 North Kent Street
Winchester, Virginia 22601
RE: O -N Minerals Chemstone Rezoning Application
Dear Mr. Lawrence:
PH +
P
At their April 5, 2006 meeting, the Frederick County Planning Commission voted to
1 1
table the rezoning application for O -N Minerals Chemstone for alperiod of 60 days.
colum b',o
While the application, in its current form, is consistent with the requirements of
Frederick
Frederick County in order to proceed with the rezoning process, we would
CoRICRATE.
respectfully ask to postpone the public hearing date for an additional 30 days in
Chantilly
order to provide additional information that will aid both the: Frederick County
VIRGINIA OFFICES:
Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors in the decision making process.
Bridgewater
Ch °"illy
Please do not hesitate to contact me should you have any questions or concerns.
C ha riot lesville
Fredericksburg
Leesburg
Sincerely,
Newport News
Virginia Beach
P:\ Planning \RezoningAppls 'cations \PizdenckCounty \G1oba1- Middletown \Por6boneJeMr 052606. doe
Winchester
Patton Harris Rust & Associates
Woodbridge
LAFORATORIES
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Chantilly
Fredericksburg
Patrick R_ Sewers
MARYLAND OFFICES:
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PRS
colum b',o
Frederick
cc: Spencer SY1I1sOR
Germantown
Hollywood
PEN.11.NIA OFFICE
Allentown
w EST VIRGINIA
OFFICE:
SSarfinsburg
T 540 - 667 -2139
540 6b5 0493
117 Easr Piccadilly Street
P:\ Planning \RezoningAppls 'cations \PizdenckCounty \G1oba1- Middletown \Por6boneJeMr 052606. doe
Suite 200
Winchester, VA
22601
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
107 North Kent Street, Suite 202 . Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5000
Telephone: 540 1665 -5651 FAX: 540/665 -6395
0��
TO:
COMPANY: Date: (r / C0(o
Number of Pages (including cover sheet)
FAX #: CD�P S dy
i
From the desk of: �/�� �2_ a dl/
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
540/665 -5651
FAX: 540 /665 -6395
TO: Board of Supervisors
Planning Commission
FROM: Michael T. Ruddy AICP ��
Deputy Director —1 � \_
RE: Correspondence Regarding O -N Minerals Rezoning Application
DATE: May 12, 2006
Please find enclosed correspondence from Mr. Woodward S. Bousquet regarding the O -N Minerals
Rezoning Application (RZ# 03 -06). Mr. Bousquet asked that the letter which pertains to the
environmental evaluation of the rezoning application be forwarded to the Planning Commission and
Board of Supervisors for your information.
Please contact me if you have any questions regarding the letter or the rezoning application.
107 North Kent Street, Suite 202 • Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5060
AENANDOAH
APR 2
I
April 22, 2006
Mr. Michael T. Ruddy
Deputy Planning Director
Frederick County Department of Planning and Development
107 North Kent Street
Winchester, Virginia 22601
re. Rezoning Application #03 -06, O -N Minerals ( Chemstone)
Dear Mr. Ruddy:
I attended the Frederick County Planning Commission's public hearing on April 5 regarding
rezoning application #03 -06 (O -N Minerals, Chemstone). In response to the request you made at
the end of the meeting, I am submitting questions and comments about the application for
consideration by the planning staff, the applicant, the Planning Commission, and the Board of
Supervisors.
These remarks are based upon my familiarity with Cedar Creek and its surrounding watershed
that comes, in large part, from an ecological assessment that I conducted with four
undergraduates in Shenandoah University's Environmental Studies Program in 2004. Our
studies focused on evaluating water quality and on identifying ecological communities and
habitats throughout the watershed in Frederick, Warren and Shenandoah Counties. We
conducted these investigations in collaboration with the Potomac Conservancy, the Virginia
Department of Game and Inland Fisheries and the Virginia Natural Heritage Program.
Our findings are contained in Cedar Creek Revealed. A Study of the Ecological and Historic
Context of Cedar Creek, a report released by the Potomac Conservancy this past December. I
have provided copies of this report to you, to Mr. Chuck Maddox (Patton Harris Rust &
Associates) and to Mr. Karl Everett (Environmental Health and Safety Manager, O -N Minerals).
I understand that the Potomac Conservancy has provided copies to members of the Board of
Supervisors and the Planning Commission. Additional copies are available from the
Conservancy's Winchester office, 19 West Cork St., 667 -3606.
My interest in the area has continued since our 2004 project. Under my supervision, another
group of Shenandoah undergraduates will begin a second round of studies in Cedar Creek and its
watershed next month. The comments that follow are my personal questions and
recommendations only; as such, they do not constitute an official position of Shenandoah
University.
f
1460 University Drive, Winchester, Va' 22601-5 195 1 www.su.edu
0
1. Review evaluations. In regard to the review evaluations listed on pp. 2 -3 of the planning
staff report dated March 20, 2006, I am surprised that the VA Department of Environmental
Quality (DEQ), the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF), the Virginia
Natural Heritage Program, and the Army Corps of Engineers were not invited to review the
Chemstone rezoning request. The project has potential impacts on water quality, wetlands,
floodplains and terrestrial habitats.
uestion: Why weren't any of these agencies part of the review and evaluation process for a
600 - plus -acre rezoning application?
Recommendation Staff members in these agencies possess the expertise to identify and evaluate
those environmental impacts and then advise the Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors
accordingly. These agencies need to be consulted in regard to a project of this magnitude.
2. Environmental protection goals of the Comprehensive Policy Plan. The rezoning
application and the report by the Frederick County planning staff makes several references to the
Frederick County Comprehensive Plan. Among the elements of the Plan directly referenced are
those pertaining to agriculture (Comprehensive Plan, p. 6 -55), mining operations (p.p. 6 -9 -11-
72), rural businesses (p. 6 -60), water supply (pp. 5 -3 -4), historic resources (pp. 2- 11 -13) and
transportation (pp. 7 -1).
Other relevant portions of the Comprehensive Plan are not addressed. These are provisions (pp.
5 -8 -9) that pertain to environmental quality. They include the following three goals:
• Protect the natural environment from damage due to development activity.
• Provide for development according to the capacity of the natural environment to carry
that development.
• Identify and protect important natural resources.
Among the implementation methods and proposed actions listed in the Comprehensive Plan (pp.
5 -8 -9, 10 -9) to achieve these goals are:
• Avoid development in identified environmentally sensitive areas.
• Prohibit uses that damage or pollute the environment.
• Continue to require that information on carrying capacity be included with development
proposals and use that information to evaluate the impacts of the proposals.
uestion: Why are these goals and implementation methods not specifically addressed in the
staff report and rezoning application?
Recommendation Protecting environmental quality is an essential component of the Plan's
primary goal, "to protect and improve the living environment within Frederick County" (p. 1 -1).
It is also a worthwhile end for its own sake. Rezoning applications and staff reviews need to
include greater attention to these commendable goals when, as in this case, the impacts are
potentially substantial.
2
0 0
3. Impact analysis. The rezoning application provides an Impact Analysis Statement by Global
Stone Chemstone Corporation dated February 2006. This document draws from the Potential
Impact Analysis prepared by Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) in August
2002 and included as Appendix A. Such analyses should enable the planning staff, the Planning
Commission and the Board of Supervisors to determine how well a proposed rezoning or
development enables the County to meet the three goals related to environmental protection that
appear in the Comprehensive Plan (pp. 5 -8 -9). In fact, the Impact Analysis Statement (p. 4)
states that the, "scope of the SAIC study is extensive, and is comparable to that of an
environmental assessment (ES) under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)."
In my opinion, the Impact Analysis Statement and the appended SAIC study — while informative
in many respects — are inadequate in others:
a. Lack of limitations on the scope of operations I agree with the planning staff's reservations
(rezoning report, pp. 6 -7) about the maximum scope of operations that could take place if the
proposed rezoning is approved.
Recommendations First, I recommend that maps accompanying the rezoning application shod
designate specific areas that will not be disturbed, including not only historic sites but also
stream beds, riparian zones, flood plains, steep slopes and distinctive ecological communities.
Second, the applicant should be required to guarantee conditions that assure that the impacts
resulting from the rezoning (if approved) will be limited to and consistent with those discussed in
the SAIC Impact Statement and the additional impacts identified through further analyses I
recommend in Item I above, and in Items 3b and 3c below).
b. Inadequate analysis of steep slopes, forests and other ecological features on the Northern
Reserves The SAIC's Potential Impact Analysis, Section 3.1- Affected Environment (Forests)
states:
The Northern Reserves property is difficult to access due to lack of roads, steep
slopes and heavy vegetation. The site contains a larger Oak- Hickory Forest
community ... [and this] site offers a larger and more contiguous forest than the
Oak - Hickory Forest on the Middle Marsh property, and likely offers better biotic
habitat for the variety of species described above. There are areas of dense
Eastern red cedar of the upland portions of this site as well as Eastern red cedar
pasture. [emphasis added]
However, Global Stone's Impact Analysis Statement (p. 4) states that no steep slopes greater
than 50% are present. Although I have not conducted actual slope measurements, a May 2005
kayak trip I made down Cedar Creek past the Northern Reserves, plus my examination of the
topographic map and aerial photography, indicates that steep slopes are indeed present on the
property.
The limestone bluffs and cliffs that rise steeply from Cedar Creek's edge to the uplands above
are one of the scenic, although little - known, gems of the Shenandoah Valley. Their ecological
characteristics are also noteworthy. Our 2004 investigations at Cedar Creek Battlefield sites
approximately a mile from the Northern Reserves showed that the limestone -based slopes and
the adjacent forested uplands represent some of the watershed's most diverse ecological
communities. Distinctive bluff vegetation includes arborvitae trees (Thuja occidentalis) and the
globally imperiled shrub Canby's mountain lover (Paxistima canbyi). The deciduous forests
above contain an impressive variety of plant species (over 100 in a single 400 square -meter plot,
for instance) including five not previously recorded in Frederick County.
Recommendation It is probable that the scenic and ecological characteristics of the Northern
Reserves are similar to the areas Shenandoah University investigated in 2004. The Northern
Reserves and Middle Marsh properties need to be more thoroughly evaluated, and their
environmental features identified. Such areas represent distinctive elements of Frederick
County's natural heritage. They are likely to be compromised by the development that would
follow the proposed rezoning. These scenic and ecological features need to be afforded the same
protection that is proposed for historic resources and for environmental features already
identified in the rezoning application. (The latter are discussed on pp. 4 -5 of Global Stone
Chemstone Corporation's Impact Analysis Statement.)
c. Inadequate Analysis of Potential Impacts on Surface Water The SAIC's Potential Impact
Analysis, Section 4- Streams (p. 6) states that an estimated 793 of 10,984 linear feet of stream
channel in the Middle Marsh property (i.e., Watson Run and Middle Marsh Brook) could be
impacted by quarrying and associated operations such as stockpiles, berms, spoil piles and
buildings. A table in the Impact Analysis Statement by Global Stone Chemstone Corporation (p.
4) indicates that 0 of 8,921 linear feet of streams in the Northern Reserves (i.e., Cedar Creek)
could be affected. The Impact Analysis Statement further states (pp. 4 -5):
Areas for excavation, processing and storage will be located and managed to
protect identified environmental features from deleterious impact. ... Moreover,
in any case where disturbance is proposed, appropriate mitigation strategies will
be employed pursuant to the requirements of the Frederick County Zoning Office
and all applicable state and federal regulations. ... Encroachment within riparian
areas will be limited [as per the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance] ... which
will likely result in a lesser impact on stream areas than projected in the SAIC
study.
Despite increasing development in the watershed, studies by Shenandoah University and by the
Friends of the Shenandoah River show that Cedar Creek's water quality is among the best in the
Shenandoah Valley. It is appropriate that the applicant's analyses for the Chemstone rezoning
are designed to include the impacts not only of the quarrying itself but also of the associated
buildings, roads, stockpiles and so forth. I also appreciate the fact that the applicant intends to
limit encroachment in riparian areas.
I found it difficult, however, to interpret the small (letter size) aerial photographs I examined that
depicted the areas of potential impacts to the two sites. This limited my ability to evaluate
discussions provided by the applicant and the planning staff.
If the Chemstone rezoning is approved, my concerns are that the eventual impacts on surface
water quality and stream habitats could be much greater than those identified in the rezoning
application if actual excavation and associated operations extend beyond the areas "projected"
and "estimated" by the applicant. If the steep cliffs above Cedar Creek, for instance, are
disturbed, the riparian zone and Cedar Creek could be severely compromised. If mitigation and
erosion - sedimentation control measures along Watson Run and Middle Marsh Brook are
inadequate, these streams could be compromised as well.
Q uestions: What government agencies (local, federal, state) will monitor the construction,
operation and reclamation of the quarrying operations on these two sites? How often will on -site
inspection and environmental monitoring occur?
Recommendations First, if the applicant will not limit industrial operations to the type and
extent described in the application (see p. 6 of the planning staff's rezoning report, and Item 3a
above), then the applicant should evaluate the maximum potential impacts on water quality and
other characteristics that could occur after the rezoning, if approved. Second, the applicant
should guarantee conditions that assure that the impacts resulting from the rezoning will be
limited to and consistent with those discussed in the application. Without these evaluations and
guarantees, it does not appear possible to assure that streams and other features on and adjacent
to the site will be adequately protected.
4. Impacts on the viewshed of Cedar Creek. Impacts on the viewshed from historic sites and
the surrounding community are discussed in several parts of the application materials including
the planning staff's rezoning report (pp. 6, 10) and the applicant's proffer statement (p. 2).
However, impacts on the viewshed of Cedar Creek itself are not addressed. Cedar Creek's
beauty and recreation potential, while they may be under- appreciated, have not gone unnoticed.
For instance, Ed Grove's whitewater canoeing guidebook Classic Virginia Rivers (Eddy Out
Press, 1992) describes Cedar Creek as, "perhaps the best trip for shepherded novices in the
state," and states that an adjacent stream section is "a positively delightful trip for all who love
nature ". Fishing occurs at many places along the creek.
Recommendation Cedar Creek's beauty and recreation potential should not be compromised.
In considering the Chemstone rezoning application, the potential impacts on the viewshed from
Cedar Creek should be given the same attention as other viewsheds, as should provisions to
avoid damaging the creek's aesthetic and recreational qualities.
5. Mitigating impacts on groundwater — In its proffer statement, O -N Minerals Chemstone
Company (Section 5.2, p. 3) agrees to, "remediate any adverse impacts to wells located on
surrounding properties caused by mining operations...."
uestion: Although I teach environmental science courses, I am not a professional hydrologist.
Nevertheless, I am curious about the burden of proof in the event that adjacent wells appear to be
affected. Wells run dry for reasons other than adjacent quarrying operations. How will it be
determined that impacts to wells are caused by mining operations?
Thank you for considering these observations, questions and recommendations. Please contact
me if you would like further information.
Sin rely,
Woodward S. Bousque
Professor of Environmental Studies and Biology
Coordinator, Environmental Studies Program
cc: Mr. Karl Everett, O -N Minerals Chemstone Operation
Mr. Chuck Maddox, Patton Harris Rust & Associates
Ms. Heather Richards, Potomac Conservancy
J Ms. June Wilmot, Frederick County Planning Commission
• 6
Mike Ruddy
From: Patrick R. Sowers [Patrick. Sowers@phra.com]
Sent: Tuesday, April 04, 2006 4:34 PM
To: 'Mike Ruddy'
Subject: FW: DMME Contact Info
u
Spencer Stinson.vcf
(244 B)
Mike,
Sorry for the delay in getting this information to you. I left the office early Friday
and was out sick on Monday, so I didn't get your message 'until this morning.
This is the information Spencer provided me regarding contacts for the State
- Patrick
- - - -- Original Message---- -
From: Spencer Stinson [ mailto :SStinson @global.onco.com)
Sent: Tuesday, April 04, 2006 5:20 PM
To: Patrick.Sowers @phra.com
Subject: DMME Contact Info
Willie Cochran, Mine Inspector
Phone: 540 -249 -5859
E -mail: wiliie.cochran @dmme.virginia.gov
David K. Benner, Mine
Phone: 804 - 739 -8052
E -mail: dkb @mme.state
Inspector Suprevisor
va.us
Spencer C. Stinson
General Manager
O -N Minerals (formerly known as Global Stone) Chemstone Operation 1696 Oranda Road P.O.
Box 71 Strasburg, VA 22657 540 -465 -6819 sstinson @onco.com
1
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Public Works
540/665 -5643
FAX: 540/678 -0682
March 27. 2006
Mr. Patrick Sowers
Patton Harris Rust & Associates, p.c.
117 E. Piccadilly Street
Winchester, Virginia 22601
RE: Chemstone Rezoning
Frederick County, Virginia
Dear Patrick:
The revised proffer statement furnished to this office on March 21, 2006, has adequately
addressed our rezoning comments dated June 29, 2005. Therefore, we grant our approval for the
subject rezoning assuming that any impacts are mitigated as indicated in the revised proffer
statement.
Sincerely,
ef
Harvey E. Strawsnyder, J� P.E.
Director of Public Works!
HES /rls
cc: Mike Ruddy, Planning and Development
file
C:AProgram RICON'ordPerfeet Office 11'Sihonda \TEMPCODr \4ENTSVCI I ENISTONCRUPROSTAT)IT.w pd
107 North Kent Street • Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5000
0 0
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
540/665.5651
FAX: 540/665 -6395
January 24, 2006
Mr. Charles E. Maddox, Jr.
PHR &A
117 E. Piccadilly Street, Suite 200
Winchester, VA 22601
Re: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Rezoning Application.
Dear Chuck:
The O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Rezoning application submitted to this office on Friday, January
20, 2006 is enclosed and is being returned to your office. As presently submitted, the application
is incomplete.
The application, in its current form, fails to fully identify the impacts associated with the rezonmg
request. The concerns of the County Engineer regarding the hydrological, geological and
secondary impacts of the rezoning have not been addressed. Approval from the County Engineer
should be obtained prior to re- submittal. In addition, the comments offered by the Historic
Resources Advisory Board (HRAB) should be more adequately addressed. Particular attention
should be paid to the first two comments offered by the HRAB, which are provided to ensure that
the potential impacts of the rezoning application are fully understood and that appropriate
measures are taken to ensure that mitigation of any impacts are addressed. Further, that the
mitigation of the impacts are incorporated into the applicant's proffer statement.
The efforts to address the anticipated impacts that have been incorporated into the Proffer
Statement are not sufficient to guarantee the mitigation of their potential impact.
At such time the application has been revised to more thoroughly address the impacts associated
with the request, through coordination with the entities identified by the HRAB and with the
approval of the County Engineer the County would be in a position to move forward with the
acceptance of this application. Presently, staff is not supportive of this request based on the
content of the application. However, the County does look forward to working together with the
applicant to advance a positive rezoning application that addresses the impacts associated with
the request and is a positive enhancement to the County.
Please feel free to contact me if you have any further questions.
Sincerely,
/ Michael T. Ruddy, AICP
Deputy Director
cc: Mr. John R. Riley, Jr., County Administrator
Attachments
MTR/bad
107 North Kent Street, Suite 202 • Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5000
ABSENCE OF PINK U.S.
•
NO. 498013
56 -382/412
Walls Fargo Bank N.A.
115 Hospital Ddve
Van Wart, M 45891
CHECK DATE
CHECK AMOUNT
1/20/2006
1 $ * * ** *72,150.00
J BOX 220u �� z
CHESTER VA 22604
AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE
SIGNATURE PR EA CONTAINS A KNIGHT& FINGERPRINT CHECK VGRDING qi
u•►,980131" 1:041203824I: 960❑❑5493Sill
PA. ENT NUMBERS UNDER SIGNATURE INOICATES CHECK IS FRAUDULENT. PATENT NUMBERS ARE PRINTED WITH HEAT SENSITIVE INK & WILL DISAPPEAR WHEN BLOWING OR RUBBING
FOR
REVIEW AND APPROVAL
OF THE
CHEMSTONE - MIDDLETOWN
PROPERTY
Back Creek Magisterial District
January 2006
Prepared by:
Patton Harris Rust & Associates, pc
117 E. Piccadilly Street
Suite 200
Winchester, Virginia 22601
Phone: 540 -667 -2139 Fax: 540-665-0493
P
((3 SANE) *ANY
696 ORANDA ROAD..
22657 0071 "°
sr
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iusand `One Hundred Fifty and 00/
1_
HE ORDER OF,;
_`ca> e
JAN 2 0 2006
E
REZONING APPLICATION FORM
FREDERICK COUNTY, VIRGINIA
The following information shall be provided by the applicant:
All parcel identification numbers, deed book and page numbers may be obtained from the Office of
the Commissioner of Revenue, Real Estate Division, 107 North Kent Street, Winchester.
1. Applicant:
Name: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Telephone: 540- 465 -6819
Address: 1696 Oranda Road P.O. Box 71
Strasburg, Virginia 22657
2. Property Owner (if different than above)
Name: Telephone:
Address:
3. Contact person if other than above
Name: Charles E Maddox Jr.. P.E. (PHR +A) Telephone: 540- 667 -2139
4. Checklist: Check the following items that have been included with this application.
Location Map X Agency Comments X
Plat X Fees X
Deed of property X Impact Analysis Statement X
Verification of taxes paid X Proffer Statement X
0
0
5. The Code of Vireinia allows us to request full disclosure of ownership in relation to
rezoning applications.
Please list below all owners or parties in interest of the land to be rezoned:
O -N Minerals (Chemstone)
6. A) Current Use of the Property:
B) Proposed Use of the Property:
Undeveloped
7. Adjoining Property: See Attached
PARCEL ID NUMBER USE
ZONING
8. Location: The property is located at (give exact location based on nearest road and distance
from nearest intersection, using road names and route numbers).
The subject parcels are situated generally west of the Town of adjacent to
Middletown. Specifically, the Middle Marsh Property is located east and
Belle View Lane (Route 758), and west and adjacent to Hites Road
Route 625), and is further traversed by Chapel Road (Route 627). The
(Northern Reserve is bounded to the south by Cedar Creek, and is west
and adjacent to Meadow Mills Road (Route 624).
2
12. Signature:
I (we), the undersigned, do hereby respectfully make application and petition the Frederick County
Board of Supervisors to amend the zoning ordinance and to change the zoning map of Frederick
County, Virginia. I (we) authorize Frederick County officials to enter the property for site
inspection purposes.
I (we) understand that the sign issued when this application is submitted must be placed at the front
property line at least seven days prior to the Planning Commission public hearing and the Board of
Supervisors' public hearing and maintained so as to be visible from the road right -of -way until the
hearing.
I (we) hereby certify that this application and its accompanying materials are true and accurate to
the best of my (our) kAowledge.
Applicant/ / �/J/� -- Date
Owner ,8 inerals (Chemstone)
4
ADJOINERS CHEMSTONE - MIDDLETOWN
Adjoining Property Owners
Rezoning
Owners of property adjoining the land will be notified of the Planning Commission and the Board
of Supervisors meetings. For the purpose of this application, adjoining property is any property
abutting the requested property on the side or rear or any property directly across a public
right -of -way, a private right -of -way, or a watercourse from the requested property. The
applicant is required to obtain the following information on each adjoining property including the
parcel identification number which may be obtained from the office of the Commissioner of
Revenue. The Commissioner of the Revenue is located on the 2 nd floor of the Frederick County
Administrative Building, 107 North Kent Street.
Name
Address
Property
Identification Number (PIN
Name:
Keith A. & Linda A. McNeely
443 Westernview Dr
Property
#:
84 -6 -10
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Mark A. & Karen Griffith
411 Westernview Dr
Property
#:
84 -6 -9
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Fred & Shirley Potter
379 Westernview Dr
Property
#:
84 -6 -8
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Steven M. & Deborah M. Miller
357 Westernview Dr
Property
#:
84 -6 -7
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Donald J. & Donna W. Hopkins
325 Westernview Dr
Property
#:
84 -6 -6
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Lawrence E. & Wendy J. Hamilton
277 Westernview Dr
Property
#:
84 -6 -5
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Jeanne Rape & Shellie L. Sellards
241 Westernview Dr
Property
#:
84 -6 -4
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Kevin D. & Elizabeth M. Barrington
205 Westernview Dr
Property
#:
84 -6 -3
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Gary S. & Dale A. Nichols
1405 Handley Ave
Property
#:
84 -A -7
Winchester, VA 22601
Name:
Richard A. & Janet S. Dye
11310 Vale Rd
Property
#:
84 -A -12
Oakton, VA 22124
Name:
H & E, LC
1832 Chapel Rd
Property
#:
84 -A -17
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Jennifer L. Nichols
1875 Hiles Rd
Pro ert
#:
84 -A -17A
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Edith M. Renner
152 Veterans Rd
Property
#:
91 -A -7
Middletown, VA 22645
5
Name:
Garrett Farms, LLC
508 Veterans Rd
Property
#:
84 -A -16
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Timothy D. & Lisa M. Rickman
Rt 1, Box 695
Property
#:
91 -A-7A
Swords Creek, VA 24649
Name:
Carlton R. Boyer
156 N Eberly St
Property
#:
83 -A -107
Strasburg, VA 22657
Name:
Carlton R. Boyer
156 N Eberly St
Property
#:
83 -A -1088
Strasburg, VA 22657
Name:
Dennis F. Boyer
165 Drover Ln
Property
#:
83 -A -1086
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Deborah R. Dorman
9345 River View Rd
Property
#:
83 -A -106
Broomes Island, MD 20615
Name:
Rock Builders, Inc
P.O. Box 1146
Property
#:
83- A -103B
Berryville, VA 22611
Name:
Garrett Farms, LLC
508 Veterans Rd
Property
#:
90 -A -20
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Richard A. McDonald
470 Meadow Mills Rd
Property
#:
90 -A -30
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Meadow Mills Union Chapel
RR 1 Box 446
Property
#:
90 -A -29
Edinburg, VA 22824
Name:
Joseph L. & Frances Kenny
516 Meadow Mills Rd
Property
#:
90 -A -29A
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Thomas G. II & Cornelia E. Lekas
535 Meadow Mills Rd
Property
#:
90 -A -28
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Albert H. Hodson
536 Meadow Mills Rd
Property
#:
90 -A -27
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
National Trust for Historic Preservation
1785 Massachusetts Ave NW
Property
#:
90 -A -33
Washington, DC 20036
Name:
Malcom & Mildred G. Brumback
420 Belle Grove Rd
Property
#:
90 -A -26
Middletown, VA 22645
Name:
Barry L. Bowser
P.O. Box 221
Property
#:
90 -A -25
Middletown, VA 22645
REZONING:
PROPERTY:
RECORD OWNER
APPLICANT:
PROJECT NAME:
ORIGINAL DATE
OF PROFFERS:
REVISION DATE (S):
0
0
PROPOSED PROFFER STATEMENT
RZ.#
Rural Areas (RA) to Extractive Manufacturing (EM)
691 acres + / -;
Tax Map Parcels 83 -A 109 & 90-A-23 (the "Properties ")
O-NMinerals (Chemstone) Corporation
O-NMinerals (Chemstone) Corporation
Chemstone - Middletown
June 13, 2005
January 16, 2006
The undersigned hereby proffers that the use and development of the subject property
(Property, as described above, shall be in strict conformance with the following conditions, which
shall supersede all other proffers that may have been trade prior hereto. In the event that the above
referenced EM conditional rezoning is not granted as applied for by the applicant (`Applicant, these
proffers shall be deemed withdrawn and shall be null and void. Further, these proffers are
contingent upon final rezoning of the Properly with "final rezoniq defined as that rezoning which is
in effect on the day following the last day upon which the Frederick County Board of Supervisors
(the"Board) decision granting the rezoning may be contested in the appropriate court. If the Boards
decision is contested, and the Applicant elects not to submit development plans until such contest is
resolved, the term rezoning shall include the day following entry of a final court order affirming the
decision of the Board which has not been appealed, or, if appealed, the day following which the
decision has been affirmed on appeal.
The headings of the proffers set forth below have been prepared for convenience or
reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or be taken as an interpretation of any
provision of the proffers. The improvements proffered herein shall be provided at the time of
development of that portion of the Property adjacent to or including the improvement or other
proffered requirement, unless otherwise specified herein. The term "Applicant' as referenced herein
shall include within its meaning all future owners and successors in interest. When used in these
proffers, the "Generalized Development Plan; shall refer to the plan entitled "Generalized
Development Plan, O-N Minerals (Chemstone)' dated June 13, 2005 (the "GDP "), and shall include
the following:
Land Use
1.1 The Property shall be developed with extractive manufacturing land uses pursuant to
the mining permit approved by the Division of Mineral Mining (DM" of the
Virginia Department of Mmes, Mmerals and Energy, and shall therefore conform to
the Mineral Mining Law and Reclamation Regulations for Mineral Mining of the
Commonwealth of Virginia.
Proffer Statement
2. Site Development
• Chemstone - Middletown
2.1 Site access via public secondary roads shall be limited to the existing quarry entrance
on McCune Road (Route 757).
2.2 Distance buffers shall be provided along the perimeter of the Properties in addition
to those required by the Zoning Ordinance. The depth of said buffers shall be
determined at the time of site plan submission, and will vary based upon the
topography of the site boundary.
2.3 Earthen berms installed around active quarry pits shall be landscaped to minimize
impacts to the viewshed of the surrounding community. Such landscaping shall
consist of a mix of deciduous and coniferous plantings placed in a random manner in
order to be consistent with existing vegetation patterns. Said berms shall be limited
to a maxim height of 30 feet.
3. Historic Resources
3.1 The Applicant shall create an eight acre historic reserve as shown on the GDP,
within which archeological resources associated with Belle Grove Plantation have
been identified. Said reserve shall be dedicated to the Belle Grove Foundation
within one year of final rezoning.
3.2 The Applicant shall complete a Phase I Archeological Survey of the Property, to
include the site of Nieswander Fort within one year of final rezoning.
4. Rights to Water Supply
4.1 The Applicant shall guarantee the Frederick County Sanitation Authority (FCSA)
rights to the groundwater resources available on the Properties in accordance with
existing agreements negotiated between the Applicant and FCSA.
SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGES
January 16, 2006
Page 2 of 3
Proffer Statement
Rcspectfullp submitted,
O -N MINE _ 1LS (CHIT ISTOI t 3) CORPORATION
By: c!
Datc:
STATE OF VIRGINIA\, AT L
FREDERICK COUNTY, To-wit:
• Chemsrone - Middletown
7 -!h
I'lie foregoi `l ) C' o'r imstrume�t was acknowledged bcfoie me this 2G day of CP C r
2006, by Y � `7 ±if1SOn
NIy commission cspues AOrJ �G�2Co
Notaty Public � �1( Q��j �- ��Llc'y��'7Z
January 16, 2006
Puce 3 of 3
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Public Works
540/665 -5643
FAX: 540/678 -0682
Mr. Patrick Sowers
Patton Harris Rust & Associates, p.c.
117 East Piccadilly Street, Suite 200
Winchester, Virginia 22601
RE: Chemstone - Middletown Rezoning
Frederick County, Virginia
Dear Patrick:
We have completed our review of the proposed rezoning from RA to EM and offer the following
comments:
Refer to page 4, Environmental Features: The discussion indicated that an environmental
report prepared by Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) was included
with the impact statement as Appendix "A ". A copy of this report was not included with
our submittal. Please provide us with a copy of this report for our review.
2. Refer to page 6, Soils /Geology: The geology discussion should be expanded to include
hydrogeology and the impact of the project on the local groundwater. In particular, the
proposed expansion of the mining operation will be close to existing residential
subdivisions which rely on groundwater wells for their water supply.
General: The impact analysis has not addressed one very important item related to a
rezoning from RA to EM. That item is the impact or effect of blasting on adjacent
residential buildings. This issue should also be expanded to include the impact of dust on
adjacent residential dwellings.
I can be reached at 722 -8214 if you should have any questions regarding the above comments.
Sincerely.
t arvey E. awsnyder, Jr., P.E.
Director of Public Works
HES /rls
cc: Planning and Development
file
A Achemslone rezcom.wpd
107 North Kent Street • Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5000
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
540/665 -5651
FAX: 540/665 -6395
January 3, 2006
Mr. Chuck Maddox, Jr. P.E.
Patton Harris Rust & Associates, pc
117 East Piccadilly Street, Suite 200
Winchester, Virginia 22601
RE: O -N Minerals (Chemstone) Rezoning Proposal
Location: The subject parcels are situated generally west and adjacent to the Town of
Middletown.
Property Identification Numbers (PINs):53 -A -90, 91
Zoning District: RA (Rural Areas)
Dear Mr. Maddox:
The Frederick Countv Historic Resources Advisory Board (HRAB) considered the above referenced rezoning
proposal during their meeting of December20, 2005. The HRAB reviewed information associated with the 1992
National Park Service Study of Civil War Sites in the Shenandoah Valley information provided by the applicant
as well as information provided by various groups that were in attendance of the meeting.
Historic Resources Advisory Board Concerns
The 1992 National Park Service Studv of Civil War Sites in the Shenandoah Valley shows a portion of the
property in question as being located within the core battlefield of the Battle ofCedar Creek and the property (691
acres) also contains the site where the Nieswanger Fort once stood. It is the intent of the applicant to rezone this
property to the EM (Extractive Manufacturing) Zoning District to accommodate the expansion of the quarry
operation.
The HRAB expressed concern that the proposed rezoning was not protecting the viewshed ofthe battlefield and
the Belle Grove property as well as the archeological resources present on the Cedar Creek Battlefield and the site
of the Nieswanger Fort. The HRAB felt that the applicant still needs to address many issues with this rezoning
before it should be considered by the Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors.
The HRAB could support the approval of this project if the following suggestions are considered in order to
mitigate impacts on the historic resources:
A Phase I Archeological Survey needs to be done on the site, focusing on core battlefield areas and the
site of the Nieswanger Fort. If warranted by the Virginia Department of Historic Resources_
subsequent studies should be performed. (Phase II /III).
A detailed Viewshed Mitigation Analysis /Plan needs to be completed thatwill show the effectsof the
new quarry operation from key points (critical areas and views /pull -offs to be determined by the
National Park Service, Belle Grove and the Cedar Creek Battlefield Foundation). Thisiplan needs to
be completed before any land disturbance is allowed on the site and implementation of any
107 North Kent Street, Suite 202 • Winchester, Virginia 22601 -5000
Mr. Chuck Maddox
Re: O -N Minerals Rezoning Proposal
January 3, 2006
Page 2
suggestions that may result from the plan should be given a proffered timeline. In addition, the
viewshed study should also ensure that views from Chapel Road are not impaired.
• Cedar Creek should be bridged so that quarry trucks can use this route instead of going through
historic Middletown and passing by the Belle Grove entrance.
• The conveyer system being discussed should be studied further to ensure that it does not impact the
viewshed or create noise issues. The amount of traffic this system will alleviate should be provided as
well. The applicant should propose a plan for the conveyer system that will not have a huge visual
impact on the surromtding landscape.
• A timeline for the removal of the existing stockpile of dirt (overburden) that can be seen from the
Cedar Creek Battlefield needs to be provided with this proposal.
• Strategic landscaping needs to be looked at, as well as preserving natural existing landscaping, as
opposed to high berms to try to screen the operation. A detailed landscaping study needs to be done
for the site.
• The location for the overburden from the new quarry operation needs to be provided so large piles
of dirt similar to the current operation are not present, maximum elevations for new be need to be
proffered. A documented plan for any new berms and overburden stockpiles needs to be provided.
• Perimeter fencing and lighting details need to be provided so that they do not affect the adjacent
historic uses.
• The proffers provided to the HRAB included an eight acre reserve for Belle Grove. The proffer states
that, "Said reserve shall be set aside for future dedication to Belle Grove Foundation ". This proffer
includes no timeline for the dedication of the property and as provided, the dedication could never
happen. A specific timeline for the dedication of this property needs to be provided to ensure that the
Foundation is given this property.
Please contact me with any questions concerning these comrueitts from the HRAu.
Sincerely,
Candice E. Perkins
Planner Il
CEP /bad
cc: Rhoda Kriz, Harold Lehman, HRAB Members
Bill Ewing, Opequon District Supervisor
Mike Ruddy, Deputy Planning Director
Document Approval Form
PLEASE REVIEW THE ATTACHED DOCUMENT. IF THIS DOCUMENT MEETS YOUR
APPROVAL PLEASE INITIAL AND PROVIDE THE DATE AND TIME OF YOUR
APPROVAL.
IF THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT MEET YOUR APPROVAL PLEASE PROVIDE
COMMENTS AS TO WHAT YOU WOULD LIKE TO HAVE COMPLETED.
INITIALS DATE & TIME
Candice
Bernie
Mark
Susan
Eric
Mike
Kevin
John
COMMENTS:
Received by Clerical Staff (Date &
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GENERALIZED DEVELOPMENT PLAN
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FREDERIC COUW NRG/N[A
Patton, Harris, Rust & Associates, pc
117 E. Picadilly St. Winchester, Virginia 22601
VOICE: (540) 667 -2139 FAX: (540) 665 -0493
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Preservefrederick @yahoo.com
llJ an s� (/ LLL / www.'reservefrederick.org
August 31, 2007
Mr. John Riley
Frederick County Administrator
107 N. Kent Street
Winchester, VA 22601
Dcar.Mr. Riley,
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11 SEP 5 2007
'aErNT
I want to thank you, Mr. Ruddy and Mr. Lawrence for meeting with Anne and me today
regarding the #03 -06 O -N Minerals (Chemstone) application. We appreciate you reviewing our
proposal and offering input on how to proceed. We have sent a certified/registered letter this
afternoon to the CEO, CFO and Senior Vice President of Operations of Olgebay Norton in
Cleveland. We requested that we receive a response by September 17`". We are also sending
copies of the letter and proposal to you, the Board of Supervisors, Mr. Ruddy, Mr. Lawrence and
the Preserve Frederick Board of Directors.
We will call you as soon as we get a response from Olgebay Norton.
If you have any questions regarding this proposal or anything else, please feel free to contact me
at 540 - 869 -5024 or you can email me at wihmadd84@aol.com
Sincere .y; )
Wendy Hami on
cc.
Eric Lawrence, Frederick County Director of Planning
Michael Ruddy, Frederick County Deputy Planning Director
Preserve Frederick promotes compatible development that strengibens our communities, protech our butoric and natural resources,
and preserves the rural character of Frederick County, Virginia
n
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August 31, 2007
49
Fier(rr�rk
P.O. Box 562
Middletown, VA 22645
preservefrederick @yahoo.com
www. preservefrederick.org
Mt. Michael J. Minkel
Senior Vice President, Operations
Oglebay Norton Company
1001 Lakeside Avenue, 15 Floor
Cleveland, OH 44114
Dear Mr. Minkel,
I am writing on behalf of concerned citizens in southern Frederick County, Virginia, regarding your
company's (O -N Minerals — Chemstone) pending application for a rezoning of 639 acres near
Middletown from agricultural to extractive manufacturing uses. The rezoning was denied on June 7,
2006 by the Frederick County Planning Commission and is pending before the County Board of
Supervisors. I
More than 14 months ago, company officials agreed to amend the application to address concerns
raised by the planners and residents about the scope and scale of the rezoning and Ithe potential
impacts of greatly expanded mining and other industrial uses at that location. To encourage
resolution of the rezoning issue, Preserve Frederick, a non -profit local citizens group, offers the
attached alternative plan for your consideration.
This, alternative rezoning plan was designed to accomplish four goals:
• Significant mining rights are retained.
• Historic resources are preserved.
• Natural resources are protected.
• Traffic, dust and noise problems are addressed.
Our local elected officials and county staff have encouraged Preserve Frederick to send you this
_alternative plan. It was well- received by all of the major stakeholders affected by the rezoning,
including adjacent landowners, battlefield preservation groups and the National Park Service, and
the Greater Middletown Business Association.
We believe it balances the needs of your company with those of the community. For this reason, we
are unlikely to be able to gain local support for any major changes to the attached alternative
rezoning plan. i
We ask that you please review this alternative plan and the attached letter of county
recommendations dated January 3, 2006 from planner Candice E. Perkins and respond to Preserve
Frederick by September 17, 2007
I
Preserve Frederick promotes compatible development that strengthens our communities, protects our hutoric and natural resourres,
and preserves the rural character of Frearrick County, Virginia.
r
Specifically, please let us know 1) If your company is willing to amend the rezoning application to
reflect the terms in this alternative plan or 2) If your company finds the alternative plan an
unacceptable option for the property.
Thank you for your attention to this matter. We look forward to working with you and your
company to end the long delay in resolving the Middletown mining rezoning.
Sincerely,
Wendy Hamilton
President
CC.
Michael D. Lundin, President and Chief Executive Officer, Oglebay Norton
Julie A. Boland, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, Oglebay Norton
Frederick County Board of Supervisors
John Riley, Frederick County Administrator
Eric Lawrence, Frederick County Director of Planning
Michael Ruddy, Frederick County Deputy Planning Director
Preserve Frederick Board of Directors
r • •
Reasonable Alternatives to O -N Minerals Application #03 -06
ELIMINATE FROM APPLICATION
• All of Parcel # 83 -A -109
• All other uses in Extractive Manufacturing Zoning
ADDITIONS TO REZONED PARCEL #90 -A -23
• Large buffers on Cedar Creek and neighbors
• No disturbance in buffers
• Soil erosion plan in mining area
• A biological study on an environmentally sensitive area
• All requested proffers in 1 -03 -06 Historic Resources Advisory Board letter
written by Candace Perkins to O -N. (See letter)
Alternative to the O -N Minerals rezoning application for 639 acres near Middletown: rezone only
Parcel 90 -A -23 from agriculture to extractive manufacturing, subject to following restrictions:
• Restrict limestone mining to "Disturbance Area" marked on map above.
• Extinguish all other land uses permitted in the extractive manufacturing zoning category.
• Preserve buffers on Cedar Creek and adjoining landowners, with no soil or other
disturbance within the buffer.
• Implement a soil erosion control plan on dirt mounds created by mining.
• Adopt the recommendations for control of traffic, dust, noise and visual impacts
contained in the Frederick County Planning Department review of the O -N Minerals
rezoning application.
• Withdraw application to rezone Parcel 83 -A -109.
Alternative: Middletown Mining Rezoning
Benefits of Middletown Mining Rezoning Alternative
Significant Mining Rights Retained: O -N Minerals facilities in Frederick County represent just
10 percent of the company's known limestone reserves. Combined with existing operations,
limestone on Parcel 90 A 23 (southern portion of map) would support mining operations for at
least 30 years. j
Historic Resources Preserved: The historic resources associated with the Battle of Cedar
Creek are concentrated on Parcel 83 A 109 (northern portion of map). Historic resources on the
southern parcel are already impacted visually by the existing limestone mining ( operation.
Natural Resources Protected: Properly designed buffers on the southern parcel can greatly
reduce, mitigate or eliminate the impacts on Cedar Creek and rare plant and animal species
upland.
Traffic, Dust, Noise Addressed: County staff recommendations would greatly reduce, mitigate
or eliminate these impacts.
CouNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
840/666.6611
FAX: 840/6654393
January 3, 2006
Mr. Chuck Maddox, Jr. P.E.
Patton Harris Rust & Associates, pc
117 East Piccadilly Street, Suite 200
Winchester, Virginia 22601
RE: 0.N Minerals (Chemstone) Rezoning Proposal
Location: The subject parcels are situated generally west and adjacent to the Town of
Middletown.
Property Identification Numbers (PINs)t53 -A -94, 91
Zoning District: RA (Rural Areas)
Dear Mr. Maddox:
The Frederick County Historic Resources Advisory Board (HRAB) considered the above referenced rezoning
proposal during their meeting of December 20, 2005. The HRAB reviewed information associated with the 1992
National Park Service Study of Civil War Sixes in the Shenandoah ValleY information provided by the applicant
as well as information provided by various groups that were in attendance of the meeting.
Historic Resources Advisory Board Concerns
The 1992 National Park Service Srudv of Civil War Sites in the Shenandoah Valley shows a portion of the
property in question as being located within the core hattiefield of the Battle of Cedar Creek and the property (691
acres) also contains the site where the Nieswanger Fort once stood. It is the intent of the applicant to rezone this
property to the EM (Extractive Manufacturing) Zoning District to accommodate the expansion of the quarry
operation.
the HRAB expressed concern that the proposed rezoning was uul proteQting the viewshed of the battlefield and
the Belle Grove property as wall as the archcologicai r esouroes present on the Cedar Croak Battlefield and the site
of the Nieswanger Fort, The HRAB felt that the applicant still needs to address many issues with this rezoning
before it should be considered by the Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors.
The 14RAB could support the approval of this project if the following suggestions are considered in order to
mitigate impacts on the historic resources:
• A Phase I Archeological Survey needs to be done on the site, focusing on core battlefield areas and the
site of the Nieswanger Fort. if warranted by the Virginia Department of Historic Resources,
subsequent studies should be performed. (Phase 11411).
• A detailed Viewshed Mitigation Analysis /Plan needs to be completed that will show the effects ofthe
new quarry operation from key points (critical areas and views /pull -offs to be tim mitred by the
National Park Service. Relie C4rnve and the Cedar Creek Battlefield Foundation). This clan needs to
be completed before any land disturbance is allowed on the site and im y of any
107 North Kent Street, Suite 202 • Wtnchester, Virginia 22W'L -5000
2
Mr, Chuck Maddox
Re, O.N Minerals Rezoning proposal
January 3, 2006
Page 2
suggestions that may result from the plan should be given a proffered timeline. in addition, the
viewshad study should also ensure that views from Chapel Road are not impaired.
a Cedar Creek should be bridged so that quarry trucks can use this route instead of going through
historic Middletown and passing by the Belle Grove entrance.
• The conveyer system being discussed should be studied further to ensure that it does not impact the
viewshed or create noise issues. The amount of traffic this system will alleviate should be provided as
well. The applicant should propose a plan for the conveyer system that will not have a huge visual
impact on the surrounding landscape.
• A timeline for the removal of the existing stockpile of dirt (overburden) that can be seen from the
Cedar Creek Battlefield needs to be provided with this proposal.
• Strategic landscaping needs to be looked at, as well as preserving natural existing landscaping, as
opposed to high berths to try to screen the operation. A detailed landscaping study needs to be done
for the site.
• The location for the overburden from the new quart operation needs to be provided so that large piles
( of dirt similar to the current operation are not present, maximum elevations for new berms need to be
proffered. A documented plan for any new berms and overburden stockpiles needs to be provided.
e perimeter fencing and lighting details need to be provided so that they do not affect the adjacent
historic uses.
• The proffers provided to the HRAH included an eight acre reserve for Belle Grove. The proffer states
that, "Said reserve shall be set aside for future dedication to Belle Grove Foundation ". This proffer
includes no timeline for the dedication of the property and as provided, the dedication could never
happen. A specific timeline for the dedication of this property needs to be provided to ensure that the
Foundation is given this property.
Please contact me with any questions conaerning these oomnwnts from the HRAB.
SI rely, pp�
Candice E, Perkins
Planner n
CEP/bad
cc: Rhoda Kriz, Hamid Lehman, HRAB Members
Bill Ewing, Opequon District Supervisor
Mike Ruddy, Deputy Planning Director