HomeMy WebLinkAbout03-24 BOS Staff Report
This report is prepared by the Frederick County Planning Staff to provide information to the
Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors to assist them in making a decision on this
request. It may also be useful to others interested in this zoning matter.
Reviewed Action
Planning Commission: 07/03/24 Recommended Approval
Board of Supervisors: 08/14/24 Pending
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
This is a request for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) for a landscape contracting business located
at 171 Old Firehouse Lane, Winchester in the Back Creek Magisterial District.
Should the Board of Supervisors find the use to be appropriate, the Planning Commission recommended
the following conditions be attached to the CUP:
1. All review agency comments and requirements shall be complied with at all times.
2. Hours of operation for the site shall be limited to 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM daily with
exceptions for emergency inclement weather services (snow removal and storm damage
remediation). Customer visits shall be limited to 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily.
3. No more than 60 employee vehicles on the property at any one time.
4. A site plan shall be approved by Frederick County, and the improvements shown on the
site plan shall be completed prior to the establishment of this use.
5. Any expansion or change of use shall require a new Conditional Use Permit.
Following the public hearing, a decision regarding this Conditional Use Permit application by
the Board of Supervisors would be appropriate. The Applicant should be prepared to adequately
address all concerns raised by the Board of Supervisors.
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT #03-24
172 Fire House LLC and Barbara Singhas (Robert Sproul POA)
Landscape Contracting Business
Staff Report for the Board of Supervisors
Prepared: July 25, 2024
Staff Contact: Kayla Peloquin, Planner
CUP #03-24 172 Fire House LLC & Barbara Singhas
July 25, 2024
LOCATION: This property is located at 171 Old Firehouse Lane, Winchester, Virginia.
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Back Creek
PROPERTY ID NUMBER: 52-A-287B
PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE: Zoning: RA (Rural Areas)
Land Use: Landscape Contracting Business
ADJOINING PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE:
North: RA (Rural Areas) Use: Private school & residential
South: RA (Rural Areas) Use: Special event facility
East: RA (Rural Areas) Use: Agriculture/vacant
West: RA (Rural Areas) Use: Special event facility
PROPOSED USE: This is a request for a Conditional Use Permit for a landscape contracting
business on a +/- 5.00-acre property.
REVIEW EVALUATIONS:
Planning and Zoning:
Current Operations: The applicant operates a landscape contracting business with roughly 30
employees that meet at the site each morning. Hours of operation are 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM with
potential variation seasonally and due to inclement weather. Many employees carpool, which
reduces the number of trips and vehicles parked on the property. The applicants state that the site
can comfortably accommodate 30 vehicles. There is a detached garage/shop on the property with
a bathroom for employees. No customers visit the site. Currently, the house is not being used as a
residence or an office. Numerous trucks and various other landscaping equipment are stored on
the property along with flowers and plants, mulch, stone, and other materials.
Future Expansion: The applicant plans to utilize the existing residence, which is currently vacant,
as an office space for 2 full-time administrative staff members and 5 employees that will use the
office infrequently. The applicant proposes a maximum of 75-100 employees who would meet at
the site during peak season, typically March through October. Carpooling would continue to be
encouraged; therefore, no parking expansions are proposed. The applicant proposes customers visit
the site between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM by appointment only. An additional 40’x 60’ building
would be added for storage. There are no plans to use the property as a retail location. A site plan
would be required should the CUP be approved, to show parking areas, surface material for
outdoor storage, and address screening requirements. The site plan could be phased, such that if
the applicants open the site to customers in the future, the second phase would require elements
such as an ADA accessible route from a parking area to the office.
CUP #03-24 172 Fire House LLC & Barbara Singhas
July 25, 2024
Comprehensive Plan Conformance:
The Comprehensive Plan provides guidance when considering any land use action. The property
is located outside of the Sewer and Water Service Area (SWSA) and the Urban Development Area
(UDA). The long-range land use of the property is designated to remain rural in nature. The
property is located within the Round Hill Rural Community Center as identified in the Round Hill
Land Use Plan, which mainly discusses residential development patterns. One goal in the Rural
Areas section of the Comprehensive Plan is to support the growth of the county’s rural
communities by encouraging appropriate mixes of residential, commercial, and business uses
within the Rural Community Centers (pg. 15). The proposed landscaping contracting business is
in general conformance with the Comprehensive Plan.
Zoning Ordinance Requirements:
The Zoning Ordinance does not include additional regulations for a landscape contracting business
and the use is not defined. §165-201.10 on Outdoor Storage and Processing requires that “outdoor
storage or processing shall be completely screened from the view of road and street right-of-way
and from surrounding properties by a six-foot-tall opaque fence, wall, berm or evergreen screen.”
Furthermore, “outdoor storage surface areas shall consist of asphalt, concrete, stone, gravel or any
other impervious surface approved by the Zoning Administrator.” These requirements must be
shown on the site plan for the property.
A landscape contracting business is allowed in the RA (Rural Areas) Zoning District with an
approved CUP.
Other Review Agency Comments:
Review Agency Comment Issuance
Date
Status
Virginia Department of
Transportation (VDOT)
August 4, 2023 Originally recommended a turn lane
warrant analysis – VDOT did the
analysis and determined no turn lane is
warranted at this time.
Virginia Department of
Health (VDH)
July 20, 2023 Unable to locate existing onsite sewage
system records. If changing use of
residence to office, hire Onsite Soil
Evaluator (OSE) to determine capacity
of existing system.
Frederick County (FC)
Inspections
July 19, 2023 Change of use required for office, must
meet Building Code and have accessible
route.
FC Fire Marshal August 12, 2023 Compliance with Fire Code.
Historic Resources
Advisory Board (HRAB)
May 20, 2024 Consider mixture of planting types for
screening.
CUP #03-24 172 Fire House LLC & Barbara Singhas
July 25, 2024
PLANNING COMMISSION SUMMARY AND ACTION FROM THE 07/03/24 MEETING:
The Planning Commission discussed other options to the hours of operation from 6:00 AM – 6:00
PM with seasonal variation as proposed by the application, such as from dawn to dusk or sunrise to
sunset, to not limit the business and allow for more flexibility for emergency situations. Mr.
Pearson stated that the hours of operation are intended to make sure there are some bounds to the
CUP as the business operates in a primarily residential area. Members discussed the requirements
for screening and Mr. Pearson clarified that any outdoor storage of materials or equipment would
be required to be screened per the Zoning Ordinance and depicted on the site plan.
There was a discussion on the VDOT comment requiring a turn lane warrant analysis be done by
the applicant. Mr. Pearson stated that since the time of that comment, VDOT has completed the
turn lane warrant analysis and determined that a turn lane from Round Hill Road onto Old
Firehouse Lane is not warranted at this time. Regarding the VDH comment, Mr. Pearson stated the
applicants are working to determine the adequacy of the existing septic field.
Mr. Sproul, representing the applicants, shared the history of the property and the business as it
relates to the zoning violation. Mr. Sproul requested a few changes to the conditions as proposed.
The hours of operation were initially requested from 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM, but dawn to dusk would
better account for seasonal variation along with language to allow for work outside of those hours
for work in inclement weather, such as snow removal and storm remediation. Mr. Sproul requested
the limit of 30 employee vehicles be changed to 60, as there is currently room to accommodate 30-
40 employee vehicles and the new cap would allow room for expansion. Lastly, Mr. Sproul asked
the site plan requirement to be changed to an illustrative sketch plan, which would still provide
details for the Zoning Ordinance requirements for screening and surface materials for parking and
outdoor storage.
One public comment was made by an adjoining landowner in support of the application as long as
fencing and evergreen trees are installed as a buffer. He stated that traffic has not been an issue to
date.
In conclusion, Mr. Pearson said if the employee vehicle cap is significantly increased, that would
be handled at the site plan stage as VDOT would have an opportunity to comment at that time. The
screening requirements can only be enforced through a site plan, unless a specific condition on
screening is added to that effect. The Planning Commission unanimously recommended approval
of the CUP with two modifications that staff work with the applicants on language for hours of
operation and that the cap of 30 employee vehicles be changed to 60.
Following this public hearing, a decision regarding this Conditional Use Permit application by
the Board of Supervisors would be appropriate. The Applicant should be prepared to adequately
address all concerns raised by the Board of Supervisors.