HomeMy WebLinkAbout030-86 Potomac Edison Co. - (Meadow Brooke-Double Toll Gate) - Backfilei
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APPLICATION OF
THE POTOMAC EDISON COMPANY
FOR APPROVAL TO CONSTRUCT THE
MEADOW BROOK -DOUBLE TOLLGATE
138 kv TRANSMISSION LINE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Description of the Project Exhibit 1
Engineer's Drawing of Steel Pole Exhibit 2,
Photocopies of a Steel Pole Mounted
Electric Transmission Line Exhibit 3
Zoning Map Showing Line Route Exhibit 4
Topographical Map of Line Route Exhibit 5
•
This is the application of The Potomac Edison Company, a
Virginia Public Service Corporation, filed pursuant to Virginia
Code Section 15.1-456, to obtain approval to construct a 138 kv
electric transmission line in Frederick County, Virginia. The
line will extend from the Company's Meadow Brook Substation near
Vaucluse in southern Frederick County, eastward to its substation
at Double Tollgate in Clarke County. The construction of this
line is necessary in order for the Company to meet increasing
demands for electric service within its service area.
The line is 7.5 miles long and will be mounted on steel
poles. It passes through both R-5 and A-2 Zoning Districts, and
the line is a permitted use within both of those districts.
•
0
0
1
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1
•
•
•
•
May 1986
June 1986 (Rev.)
October 1986 (Rev.)
14EADOW BROOK -DOUBLE TOLLGATE
DOUBLE CIRCUIT 138 kV TRANSMISSION LINE
The Potomac Edison Company
Part of The Allegheny Power System
I•
THE POTOMAC EDISON COMPANY
BUILDING TO MEET GROWING ELECTRICAL NEEDS
In recent years population growth and urbanization has occurred on the fringe
of the larger metropolitan areas. This growth has been accompanied by an ever-
increasing electrical demand. The existing transmission lines serving Clarke
and Frederick Counties, Virginia are becoming overloaded and will soon be
unable to adequately and reliably meet this increased demand.
Recognizing this problem, The Potomac Edison Company proposes to construct a
double circuit 138 kV transmission line between their Meadow Brook Substation
located two miles south of Stephens City and their Double Tollgate Substation
located six miles east of Stephens City. The proposed transmission line is 7.5
miles in length and is scheduled to be in operation by April 1988.
ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING
Locating a transmission line route that will have a minimal effect on the
existing/potential land use in a rural/urban environment requires extensive
engineering and environmental planning. The technology to route the (Meadow
Brook -Double Tollgate, Double Circuit 138 kV Line was provided by Allegheny
Power System's (APS) engineers and environmental analysts.
Following federal guidelines the APS staff accumulated data using as their
sources of information U. S. Geological Survey topographic maps, aerial
photographs, county development and zoning plans/regulations, soil information
• and extensive field reconnaissance.
All factors that might influence the potential alternate routes were recorded
and after an intensive in-depth analysis of the potential environmental
impacts, a route that is environmentally sound and aesthetically acceptable was
recommended.
To help mitigate the potential effects of their facilities and to ensure that a
workable balance exists between the economic, environmental and reliability
factors, the company incorporated the following series of environmental and
aesthetic policies into their line route selection procedures. These policies
are designed to minimize potential impacts on human and natural environments:
1. Minimize Damage to Natural S sy tems - An effort is made to minimize adverse
effects to the natural environment by providing for minimum impact to the
streams, woodlands, and similarly -sensitive areas especially during the
time of construction.
2. Minimize Conflict with Existing and Potential Land Use -Transmission
facilities are located to avoid conflict with areas of residential use
(existing/planned), proposed rural development, and areas of urbanization.
3. Minimize Effects on Environmentally Significant Areas - An effort is made
to avoid areas of scenic, historic, recreational, cultural, and
archaeological significance. When not feasible to avoid, an attempt is
• made to screen the facilities with existing natural vegetation.
- 2 -
• 4. Minimize Visual Exposure - Exposure of transmission facilities to both
residents and travelers in the area is minimized when feasible by the
judicious utilization of the terrain, natural vegetation, and existing
structures for screening.
5. Maximize Potential for Right of Way Sharing - Where possible, the
transmission line route will utilize existing utility corridors.
ROUTE DESCRIPTION
The proposed transmission line (see Figure 1) will exit the Meadow Brook
Substation in a southeasterly direction in a corridor with the Ridgeley-
Riverton 138 kV line and the Mt. Storm -Morrisville 500 kV Line for a
distance of approximately 4,400 feet to a point on the eastern side of
Interstate Route 81. The route then turns to the east for 14,070 feet to a
point on the western side of Stephens Run. The alternate then angles to the
northeast for 15,000 feet to an existing 34.5 kV line. Then turning to the
southeast the alternate overbuilds the existing 34.5 kV line for 4,220 feet to
a point approximately 2,000 feet west of the Double Tollgate Substation. Then
leaving the 34.5 kV line, the alternate angles eastward for 650 feet then
southeastward 1,400 feet to the Double Tollgate Substation.
The proposed 7.5-mile transmission line will occupy a 100-foot right of way.
• ACCESS
Initial construction and future right of way and/or line maintenance requires
that the entire transmission line be accessible from a public road. This
access can be accomplished by using the right of way, private lanes, and/or
existing farm roads.
If access roads are required outside the right-of-way easement, the company
will utilize existing roads, upgrading them where necessary to meet its
construction specifications. Where roads do not exist, the company will
construct them. Upon completion of the line, if the property owner desires,
the access road will be removed with any disturbed areas being returned as near
as possible to their original condition.
In wooded areas the construction of access roads often provides the property
owner with improved access to the property. The timber removed for the access
road is the property of the landowner and will be stacked along the edge of the
road. Upon completion of the line, the access road will be stabilized by the
establishment of ground cover.
•
-3-
• A 138,000 VOLT OVERHEAD LINE IS A PROVEN
RELIABLE MEANS OF TRANSMITTING ELECTRICAL ENERGY
0
•
The Potomac Edison Company presently owns and operates over 1,000 miles of
138 kV, 230 kV, and 500 kV transmission lines throughout its service area. The
operating record of this high voltage network has justified the confidence the
company has in the system's safety and reliability.
UNDERGROUND TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION
Underground construction for 138 kV transmission lines is estimated to be 10
times more costly than conventional overhead construction. It is, therefore,
not practical nor economically feasible to consider underground construction a
viable alternate.
RADIO AND TELEVISION INTERFERENCE
Radio and television reception should not diminish after the line is
constructed. Potomac Edison's experience with similar facilities throughout
its service area indicates little need for concern about diminishing
reception. However, if instances of decreased radio or television reception
occur as a result of the presence of the transmission line, the company will,
at its cost and with the cooperation of the affected property owner, take the
necessary corrective measures to remedy the situation.
RIGHT OF WAY CLEARING AND MAINTENANCE
Prior to construction of the transmission facilities, the right of way will be
cleared of all tall -growing vegetation. This is necessary to ensure proper
clearance, safe operation, and unhindered access for line construction,
inspection, and maintenance operations. This clearing will be done in a manner
consistent with conservation of natural resources. Trees will be removed and
stacked along the edge of the right of way. Shrubs and certain small trees can
remain, provided they have limited growth potential and are outside the
conductor path. The permanent right-of-way width will not exceed 100 feet.
Additional clearing rights outside of the right of way may be required for the
removal of trees that jeopardize the safe operation of the transmission line.
The timber is the property of the landowner and when possible will be stacked
at the edge of the right of way.
At stream crossings, where possible, sufficient natural low -growing vegetation
will be preserved to prevent possible erosion. Mulch and fast-growing ground
cover will be used to stabilize disturbed soil areas.
Where feasible a screen of low -growing vegetation will be left intact at road
crossings where the route leaves/enters a wooded area.
-4-
. Maintenance of the right of way will require the company to periodically
control vegetation that has the potential to disrupt operation of the line.
Vegetation management involves the use of herbicides and various application
techniques designed to retain low -growing vegetation such as natural grasses
and ferns. All herbicides used are registered and approved by the Federal
Environmental Protection Agency.
W", r119115YO
Various structure types reflect variable characteristics which greatly
influence their ability to blend with the existing surroundings. Structures
for this project were selected with consideration for economics, visual impact,
and the intent of environmental compatibility.
Double circuit, single steel pole structures on a 100-foot right of way will be
used on this line. These structure types will help minimize any impact
resulting from construction of the transmission line.
LAND VALIIF
The objective of The Potomac Edison Company is to reach a fair and equitable
agreement with each property owner while acquiring right of way at a fair
price.
Appraisal of transmission line easements (rights of way) is one of the more
highly specialized segments in the field of land appraisal and requires
substantial experience. In any real estate negotiation, fair market value is
normally the accepted standard of compensation. Fair market value is defined
as the highest price a property will bring if exposed for sale in an open
market for a reasonable length of time and the transaction is between a willing
seller and a willing buyer, both being aware of the highest and best use of the
property.
In order to establish fair market value in the area traversed by the proposed
transmission line, the company undertakes a review of recent transactions of
comparable properties within a reasonable distance of the proposed line. This
value is the price paid for outright purchase which would include all available
rights. However, in obtaining an easement, only the use of the land for a
specific purpose is acquired. Therefore, using comparative sales as a base, an
opinion of value is formulated that would adequately compensate each individual
property owner according to the resulting impact on their property.
A company representative will explain how property values are determined and
will negotiate in good faith. Although all owners will be treated equitably,
for various reasons some will receive more compensation. These reasons
include: (1) the total area of the easement will vary among the properties,
(2) some easement may include road frontage, and (3) location, size, shape, and
other various individual property characteristics will cause land values to
. vary.
-5-
• FUTURE ACTIVITIES
10
The first activity directly affecting the property owner is the initial contact
by The Potomac Edison Company's real estate representative. The representative
will explain the project and request survey permission. Shortly after securing
survey permission, survey personnel will enter the property to obtain the data
necessary to complete the engineering plus the preparation of various
agreements.
Upon completion of the property survey, the Right of Way Agreement is signed
and all necessary permits are obtained. Construction personnel will then enter
the property to undertake the various stages of construction; namely:
1. Right of way clearing
2. Establishment of access roads
3. Erection of structures
4. Stringing of conductor (wire)
5. Restoration of right of way/access roads
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LINE ROUTE MAP
MEADOU; BROOK — DOUBLE TOLLGATE
LEGEND
"" EXISTING 500 KV LINE
EXISTING 138 KV LINE J
RECOt-(MENDED ROUTE /
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TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIWTION
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
136 KY STEEL POLE
DOUBLE CIRCUIT SUSPENSION
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APPLICATION OF
THE POTOMAC EDISON COMPANY
FOR APPROVAL TO CONSTRUCT THE
MEADOW BROOK -DOUBLE TOLLGATE
138 kv TRANSMISSION LINE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Description of the Project
Engineer's Drawing of Steel Pole
Photocopies of a Steel Pole Mounted
Electric Transmission Line
Zoning Map Showing Line Route
Topographical Map of Line Route
•
�J
Exhibit 1
Exhibit 2
Exhibit 3
Exhibit 4
Exhibit 5
V
This is the application of The Potomac Edison Company, a
Virginia Public Service Corporation, filed pursuant to Virginia
Code Section 15.1-456, to obtain approval to construct a 138 kv
electric transmission line in Frederick County, Virginia. The
line will extend from the Company's Meadow Brook Substation near
Vaucluse in southern Frederick County, eastward to its substation
at Double Tollgate in Clarke County. The construction of this
line is necessary in order for the Company to meet increasing
demands for electric service within its service area.
The line is 7.5 miles long and will be mounted on steel
is
poles.
It passes through both R-5
and A-2
Zoning
Districts, and
the line
is a permitted use within
both of
those
districts.
E
•
•
1
Cardiml'
1
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•
•
14EADOW BROOK -DOUBLE TOLLGATE
DOUBLE CIRCUIT 138 kV TRANSMISSION LINE
•
The Potomac Edison Company
Part of The Allegheny Power System
• May 1986
June 1986 (Rev.)
October 1986 (Rev.)
THE POT014AC EDISON COMPANY
BUILDING TO MEET GROWING ELECTRICAL NEEDS
• In recent years population growth and urbanization has occurred on the fringe
of the larger metropolitan areas. This growth has been accompanied by an ever-
increasing electrical demand. The existing transmission lines serving Clarke
and Frederick Counties, Virginia are becoming overloaded and will soon be
unable to adequately and reliably meet this increased demand.
Recognizing this problem, The Potomac Edison Company proposes to construct a
double circuit 138 kV transmission line between their Meadow Brook Substation
located two miles south of Stephens City and their Double Tollgate Substation
located six miles east of Stephens City. The proposed transmission line is 7.5
miles in length and is scheduled to be in operation by April 1988.
ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING
Locating a transmission line route that will have a minimal effect on the
existing/potential land use in a rural/urban environment requires extensive
engineering and environmental planning. The technology to route the Meadow
Brook -Double Tollgate, Double Circuit 138 kV Line was provided by Allegheny
Power System's (APS) engineers and environmental analysts.
Following federal guidelines the APS staff accumulated data using as their
sources of information U. S. Geological Survey topographic maps, aerial
photographs, county development and zoning plans/regulations, soil information
and extensive field reconnaissance.
All factors that might influence the potential alternate routes were recorded
and after an intensive in-depth analysis of the potential environmental
impacts, a route that is environmentally sound and aesthetically acceptable was
recommended.
To help mitigate the potential effects of their facilities and to ensure that
workable balance exists between the economic, environmental and reliability
factors, the company incorporated the following series of environmental and
aesthetic policies into their line route selection procedures. These policies
are designed to minimize potential impacts on human and natural environments:
1. Minimize Damage to Natural Systems - An effort is made to minimize adverse
effects to the natural environment by providing for minimum impact to the
streams, woodlands, and similarly -sensitive areas especially during the
time of construction.
2. Minimize Conflict with Existing and Potential Land Use -Transmission
facilities are located to avoid conflict with areas of residential use
(existiny/planned), proposed rural development, and areas of urbanization.
3. Minimize Effects on Environmentally Siqnificant Areas - An effort is made
to avoid areas of scenic,-iistoric, recreational, cultural, and
archaeological significance. When not feasible to avoid, an attempt is
made to screen the facilities with existing natural vegetation.
-2-
• 4. Minimize Visual Exposure - Exposure of transmission facilities to both
residents and travelers in the area is minimized when feasible by the
judicious utilization of the terrain, natural vegetation, and existing
structures for screening.
5. Maximize Potential for Right of Way Sharing - Where possible, the
transmission line route will utilize existing utility corridors.
ROUTE DESCRIPTION
The proposed transmission line (see Figure 1) will exit the Meadow Brook
Substation in a southeasterly direction in a corridor with the Ridgeley-
Riverton 138 kV line and the Mt. Storm -Morrisville 500 kV Line for a
distance of approximately 4,400 feet to a point on the eastern side of
Interstate Route 81. The route then turns to the east for 14,070 feet to a
point on the western side of Stephens Run. The alternate then angles to the
northeast for 15,000 feet to an existing 34.5 kV line. Then turning to the
southeast the alternate overbuilds the existing 34.5 kV line for 4,220 feet to
a point approximately 2,000 feet west of the Double Tollgate Substation. Then
leaving the 34.5 kV line, the alternate angles eastward for 650 feet then
southeastward 1,400 feet to the Double Tollgate Substation.
The proposed 7.5-mile transmission line will occupy a 100-foot right of way.
• ACCESS
Initial construction and future right of way and/or line maintenance requires
that the entire transmission line be accessible from a public road. This
access can be accomplished by using the right of way, private lanes, and/or
existing farm roads.
If access roads are required outside the right-of-way easement, the company
will utilize existing roads, upgrading them where necessary to meet its
construction specifications. Where roads do not exist, the company will
construct them. Upon completion of the line, if the property owner desires,
the access road will be removed with any disturbed areas being returned as near
as possible to their original condition.
In wooded areas the construction of access roads often provides the property
owner with improved access to the property. The timber removed for the access
road is the property of the landowner and will be stacked along the edge of the
road. Upon completion of the line, the access road will be stabilized by the
establishment of ground cover.
0
- 3 -
• A 138,000 VOLT OVERHEAD LINE IS A PROVEN
RELIABLE HEANS OF TRANSMITTING ELECTRICAL ENERGY
The Potomac Edison Company presently owns and operates over 1,000 miles of
138 kV, 230 kV, and 500 kV transmission lines throughout its service area. The
operating record of this high voltage network has justified the confidence the
company has in the system's safety and reliability.
UNDERGROUND TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION
Underground construction for 138 kV transmission lines is estimated to be 10
times more costly than conventional overhead construction. It is, therefore,
not practical nor economically feasible to consider underground construction a
viable alternate.
RADIO AND TELEVISION INTERFERENCE
Radio and television reception should not diminish after the line is
constructed. Potomac Edison's experience with similar facilities throughout
its service area indicates little need for concern about diminishing
reception. However, if instances of decreased radio or television reception
occur as a result of the presence of the transmission line, the company will,
at its cost and with the cooperation of the affected property owner, take the
necessary corrective measures to remedy the situation.
RIGHT OF WAY CLEARING AND MAINTENANCE
Prior to construction of the transmission facilities, the right of way will be
cleared of all tall -growing vegetation. This is necessary to ensure proper
clearance, safe operation, and unhindered access for line construction,
inspection, and maintenance operations. This clearing will be done in a manner
consistent with conservation of natural resources. Trees will be removed and
stacked along the edge of the right of way. Shrubs and certain small trees can
remain, provided they have limited growth potential and are outside the
conductor path. The permanent right-of-way width will not exceed 100 feet.
Additional clearing rights outside of the right of way may be required for the
removal of trees that jeopardize the safe operation of the transmission line.
The timber is the property of the landowner and when possible will be stacked
at the edge of the right of way.
At stream crossings, where possible, sufficient natural low -growing vegetation
will be preserved to prevent possible erosion. Mulch and fast-growing ground
cover will be used to stabilize disturbed soil areas.
Where feasible a screen of low -growing vegetation will be left intact at road
crossings where the route leaves/enters a wooded area.
- 4 -
• Maintenance of the right of way will require the company to periodically
control vegetation that has the potential to disrupt operation of the line.
Vegetation management involves the use of herbicides and various application
techniques designed to retain low -growing vegetation such as natural grasses
and ferns. All herbicides used are registered and approved by the Federal
Environmental Protection Agency.
STRIWTIIRFS
Various structure types reflect variable characteristics which greatly
influence their ability to blend with the existing surroundings. Structures
for this project were selected with consideration for economics, visual impact,
and the intent of environmental compatibility.
Double circuit, single steel pole structures on a 100-foot right of way will be
used on this line. These structure types will help minimize any impact
resulting from construction of the transmission line.
LA14D VALUE
The objective of The Potomac Edison Company is to reach a fair and equitable
agreement with each property owner while acquiring right of way at a fair
price.
• Appraisal of transmission line easements (rights of way) is one of the more
highly specialized segments in the field of land appraisal and requires
substantial experience. In any real estate negotiation, fair market value is
normally the accepted standard of compensation. Fair market value is defined
as the highest price a property will bring if exposed for sale in an open
market for a reasonable length of time and the transaction is between a willing
seller and a willing buyer, both being aware of the highest and best use of the
property.
In order to establish fair market value in the area traversed by the proposed
transmission line, the company undertakes a review of recent transactions of
comparable properties within a reasonable distance of the proposed line. This
value is the price paid for outright purchase which would include all available
rights. However, in obtaining an easement, only the use of the land for a
specific purpose is acquired. Therefore, using comparative sales as a base, an
opinion of value is formulated that would adequately compensate each individual
property owner according to the resulting impact on their property.
A company representative will explain how property values are determined and
will negotiate in good faith. Although all owners will be treated equitably,
for various reasons some will receive more compensation. These reasons
include: (1) the total area of the easement will vary among the properties,
(2) some easement may include road frontage, and (3) location, size, shape, and
other various individual property characteristics will cause land values to
• vary.
- 5 -
•
•
•
FUTURE ACTIVITIES
The first activity directly affecting the property owner is the initial contact
by The Potomac Edison Company's real estate representative. The representative
will explain the project and request survey permission. Shortly after securing
survey permission, survey personnel will enter the property to obtain the data
necessary to complete the engineering plus the preparation of various
agreements.
Upon completion of the property survey, the Right of Way Ayreement is siyned
and all necessary permits are obtained. Construction personnel will then enter
the property to undertake the various stages of construction; namely:
1. Right of way clearing
2. Establishment of access roads
3. Erection of structures
4. Stringing of conductor (wire)
5. Restoration of right of way/access roads
fNFACT
10/3/86
'638
634
709
5
40
642
277
40
•
LINE ROUTE MAP
N,EADOV, BROOK - DOUBLE TGLLGATE
LEGEND
..................EXISTING 500 KV L,"' E
EXISTING 138 KV LINE
RECOMMENDED ROUTE
1
FIGURE 1 1
OVERBUILD. 1
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TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBLMON
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15
November 20, 1986
Mr. John E. Wetsel, Jr.
Kuykendall, Wetsel & Kuykendall, P. C.
P.O. Box 2760
Winchester, VA 22601
Dear Mr. Wetsel:
This letter is to confirm the Frederick County Board of Supervisors' action
at their meeting of November 12, 1986:
Approval of Site Plan #030-86 to place a transmission line in the Opequon
Magisterial District. This transmission line is in conformance with the
Comphrensive Plan.
If you have any questions regarding this site plan approval, please do not
hesitate to contact this office.
Sincerely,
Robert W. Watkins
Planning Director
RWW/dll
•
0
July 19, 1991
The Potomac Edison Company
Attn: Mr. Dan Spofford
Downsville Pike
Hagerstown, Maryland 21740
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
703/665-5651
FAX 703/678-0682
RE: Revised Site Plan #029-85 of the Meadow Brook Substation
Dear Mr. Spofford:
This letter regards the above referenced site plan. This site plan
was submitted to our department to show all proposed improvements
on site. All revisions indicated on the revised site plan will
become the final approved site plan for this project.
Enclosed are two (2) copies of the approved Meadow Brook Substation
site plan. Please provide your engineering/drafting department
with an approved copy of this plan, and keep the -other copy for
your records.
I appreciate your continuous cooperation with the Potomac Edison
projects in Frederick County. Please contact me if I may answer
any questions regarding this letter or if I may be of any further
assistance.
Sincerely,
T
Evan A. WY attT
Planner II
EAW
Enclosure
THE COURTHOUSE COMMONS
9 N. Loudoun Street - P.O. Box 601 - Winchester, Virginia - 22601
The Potomac Edison Company
Part of the Allegheny Power System
Downsville Pike
Hagerstown, Maryland 21740
July 5, 1991
Evan A. Wyatt
County of Frederick
Department of Planning & Development
Box 601
Winchester, Virginia 22601
Dear Mr. W
Attached are four (4) copies of our revised Site Plan No. 029-85 (Meadow
Brook Substation).
In order to clarify the identity of facilities within the fence line of
the substation, we have made Drawing No. 408-821 a part of the revised plan.
The scale of Drawing No. 408-821 is 1" = 50'.
The original site plan has had the facilities removed, and in their
place reference to Drawing No. 408-821 has been made. Any changes in the
future should refer to both drawings.
Should there be any questions concerning this information, please do not
hesitate to contact me.
DAN/als
Attachments
JUL - 8 1`91
Lve
f
SITE PLAN # 030-86
The Potomac Edison Company
138 kv Electric Transmission Line
Meadow Brook -Double Tollgate
LOCATION: The line will extend from the Company's Meadow Brook Substation near
Vaucluse in southern Frederick County, eastward to its substation at Double
Tollgate in Clarke County.
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Opequon
ADJACENT LAND USE AND ZONING: A-2 (Agricultural General) and R-5 (Residential
Recreational Community) Zoning and Agricultural and Residential and Open Space
Land Use.
PROPOSED USE AND IMPROVEMENTS: 138 kv Electric Transmission Line. This line is
7.5 miles long and will be mounted on steel poles. It passes through both R-5 and
A-2 Zoning Districts and the line is a permitted use within both of those
districts.
REVIEW EVALUATIONS:
Planning and Zoning - Under the 15.1-456 Section of the Virginia Code, when
a Comprehensive Plan has been adopted, it shall control the location of
features when the location of such features is specified by the Plan. Unless
the location of a proposed public utility facility is specified by the Plan,
the general location, character, and extent of the facility must be submitted
to the Planning Commission for determination of whether the proposal is
substantially in accord with the Comprehensive Plan. The Planning
Commission must approve or disapprove the proposal accordingly.
The adopted Frederick County Comprehensive Plan does not specify the location
of any public utility facilities. Therefore, the Planning Commission must
determine whether the proposal is substantially in accord with the general
policies in the Plan.
The Plan designates this part of the County as a generalized rural
development area. It also contains the following policies which apply to
rural land:
Protect land from unnecessary damage due to development
activities while maintaining the availability of rural
housing.
Maintain agriculture as a significant portion of the
County's economy.
Page 2
Potomac Edison SP
Maintain the rural character of those areas of the County
in which urban development is not proposed.
The Plan proposes to achieve these policies through the development of
conservation and permitting systems and through regulatory actions and
voluntary incentives and programs. The Plan does not address the extension
or construction of transmission lines in rural areas.
It is probably obvious that there is a need to extend transmission lines
through rural areas of the County at some location. There appears to be no
intention expressed in the Plan to restrict such lines. Such transmission
lines are specifically allowed in the A-2 (Agricultural General) District.
In the R-5 District, "public utilities such as poles, transformers, lines..."
are allowed. The Potomac Edison Company appears to have chosen a route with
the intention of minimizing potential impacts. Therefore, it is difficult to
make any case that the proposal is substantially not in accord with the
Comprehensive Plan.
The Planning Commission needs to communicate its approval or disapproval of
the proposal to the Board of Supervisors. The Board may overrule the
approval or disapproval of the Planning Commission.
STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS: Approval.
PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATIONS: Unanimous approval.
K
.00
J.SLOAN KUYKENDALL
JOHN E. WETSEL, JR.
J. SLOAN KUYKENDALL, III
LAW OFFICES
KUYKENDALL, WETSEL 6 KUYKENDALL, P. C.
208 SOUTH LOUDOUN STREET
POST OFFICE BOX 2760
WINCHESTER, VIRGINIA 22601-1960
October 8, 1986
Mr. Steven M. Gyurisin
Deputy Director of Planning
Frederick County
County Administration Building
Loudoun Street Mall
Winchester; VA 22601
Re: The Potomac Edison Company
138 kv Electric Transmission Line
Meadow Brook -Double Tollgate
Our File No. 28,585
Dear Steve:
TELEPHONE 703
667-4644
PLEASE REPLY TO: P. O. BOX 2760
Enclosed you will find 20 copies of the Application of
The Potomac Edison Company to the Zoning Commission and Board of
Supervisors, which I am filing to obtain approval for the
construction of the Company's proposed 138 kv electric transmission
line in Frederick County. If at all possible, we would like to
have this matter scheduled for public hearing before the Planning
Commission on November 5, 1986. If after reviewing the application
you have any questions about its contents, or if there is a problem
with scheduling the hearing for November 5, please call me
immediately.
With best wishes, I am
tsel, Jr.
JEW/jr
Enclosure
cc: •-�.,- Mr. William Wolford
Mr. C. Irvine Cather, Jr.
FORM 29.197 REV.2
. Allegheny Power System RECEfV,ED
Bulk Power Supply
Al
To `Office Memo
Cabin Hill
June 19, 1986
MEADOW BROOK -DOUBLE TOLLGATE LINE - 2
J. B. Kauffman then suggested the following agenda for the meeting and
potential speakers:
PUBLIC MEETING - JULY 1, 1986
MEADOW BROOK -DOUBLE TOLLGATE LINE
1. Kick-off (overview) - County Responsibility (Ken Stiles)
2. Local (needs, etc.) - C. I. Cather, Jr.
3. Planning (system needs) - W. R. Davis
4. Line Routing (contacts, constraints, methodology) - L. P. Mattei
5. Details of the line (What to Expect) - L. P. Mattei
(surveying, right-of-way clearing, structure types)
6. County approval (to be applied for at a later date) - C. I. Cather, Jr.
7. General questions - All
8. Specific questions (These questions to be answered on a one-to-one basis
after the meeting)
Although not on the program, it was decided several real estate representatives
would be available to answer questions.
P. M. Horst suggested that H. A. Serafini and M. R. Watson of Potomac Edison
also be at the meeting to answer questions.
D. E. Thomas
DET:rh
c: Mr. P. M. Horst, Jr., Hagerstown
Mr. W. E. Wolford, Jr., Hagerstown
"Work with Care — Everywhere"
0
To
Iry Cather's ment guide for Meadowbrook tc*
Double Tollgmeeting, 7:30 p.m., July 8,ot®Ynn€'
Fairview Methodist Church Edison
Part of the Allegheny
Power System
1. Relate to Chairman Stiles' reason for the meeting and the
concerned property owners in the audience.
2. Mention I was born and raised in the area and can relate to their
concerns.
3. Mention the tremendous growth being experienced in the Winchester -
Frederick County area. Recent newspaper articles refer to "boom time in
the Apple Capital", "the change is around us everywhere" and "southern
Frederick is mushrooming."
4. We are all part of the growth pattern and will be affected, one way
or another from time to time, by highways, water and sewer lines,
telephone and electric facilities, in order to meet the needs of the
general population.
5. As will be covered by Mr. Russ Davis, one of Potomac Edison's
Planning Engineers, the overall growth patterns have been studied and
our facilities must be upgraded to accommodate projected electrical needs.
If these facilities are not installed and operational by December 1987,
it is projected we will not be able to supply the electrical needs of
the area, which will affect all of us to one degree or another.
6. We will work with the individual property owners, wherever possible.
7. We have studied the area thoroughly and taken everything into
consideration and are striving to minimize the impact of the transmission
line.
8. Thank you for coming, and we will get into a question and answer
session shortly.
9. Introduce Russ Davis, Supervisor, Area Planning.
"Work with Care — Everywhere"
FORM 29-234 REV. 1
§ 15.1- 6. Legal status of plan. — (a) When the local commission
shall ha commended a comprehensive plan or jw thereof for the county
or municVwlty and such plan shall have been approved and adopted by the
governing body, it shall control the general or approximate location, character
and extent of each feature shown on the plan. Thereafter, unless such feature
is already shown on the adopted master plan or part thereof or is deemed so
under paragraph (d), no street, park or other public area, public building or
public structure, public utility facility or public service corporation facility
other than railroad facility, whether publicly or privately owned, shall be
constructed, established or authorized, unless and until the general location or
approximate location, character, and extent thereof has been suhmittarl to nnrl
m) i ne commission shall communicate its findings to the governing body,
indicating its approval or disapproval with written reasons therefor. The
governing body may overrule the action of the commission by a vote of a
majority of the membership thereof. Failure of the commission to act within
sixty days of such submission, unless such time shall be extended by the
governing body, shall be deemed approval. In the case of approval the owner
or owners or their agents may appeal the decision of the local commission to
the governing body within ten days after the decision of the commission. The
appeal shall be by written petition to the governing body setting forth the
reasons for the appeal. A majority vote of the governing body shall overrule the
commission.
(c) Widening, narrowing, extension, enlargement, vacation or change of use
of streets or public areas shall likewise be submitted for approval, but paving,
repair, reconstruction, improvement, drainage or similar work 'and normal
service extensions of public utilities or public service corporations shall not
require approval unless involving a change in location or extent of a street or
public area.
(d) Any public area, facility or use as set forth in paragraph (a) which is
identified within, but not the entire subject of, a submission under either
§ 15.1-475 for subdivision or § 15.1-491 (h) for development or both may be
deemed a feature already shown on the adopted master plan, and, therefore,
excepted from the requirement for submittal to and approval by the commis-
sion or the governing body; provided, that the governing body has by ordinance
or resolution defined standards governing the construction, establishment or
authorization of such public area, facility or use or has approved,it through
acceptance of a proffer made pursuant to § 15.1-491 (a). (Code 1950, §§ 15-909,
15-923; Code 1950 (Suppl.), § 15-964.10; 1958, c. 389; 1960, c. 567; 1962, c. 407;
1964. c. 528; 1966, c. 596; 1968, c. 290; 1975, c. 641; 1976, c. 291; 1978, c. 584.)
Law Review. — For article. "Virginia Nat- Applied in Board of County Supvrs. v. City
ural Resources Law and the New Virginia of Roanoke, 220 Va. 195, 257 S.E.2d 781 (1979).
Wetlands Act," see 30 Wash. & Lee L. Rev. 19
(1973).
§ 15.1-457. Duties of State agencies. — Every department, board, bureau,
commission, or other agency of the Commonwealth of Virginia, which is
responsible for the construction, operation, or maintenance of any public facil-
ity within the territory to be included within a comprehensive plan or any part
thereof, or which is responsible for acquiring land for any public purpose, or of
disposing of such land, shall, upon the request of the local commission having
authority to prepare such plan, furnish reasonable information requested rela-
tive to the plans of such agency which may affect the comprehensive plan; and
every such agency shall collaborate and cooperate with such commission, when
requested, in the preparation of the comprehensive plan to the end that the
plan will coordinate the interests and responsibilities of all concerned. Nothing
herein shall be deemed, however, to abridge the authority of any such State
agency regarding the facilities now or liereafter coming under its jurisdiction.
(Code 1950 (Suppl.), § 15-964.11; 1962, c. 407; 1975, c. 6,11.)
The Official 11111p.
§ 15.1-458. Maps to be prepared in counties and municipalities; what
map shall show. — In counties or municipalities where no official map exists,
or where an existing official reap is incomplete, the local commission may
make, or cause to be made, a map showing the locations of.
(a) Legally established public streets, waterways, and public areas of the
county or municipality; and
(b) Future or proposed public streets, waterways and public areas.
' DRAFT - NOT FIOCOPY •
u
RESPONSE TO MEDIA QUESTIONS
1. The initial phase of construction --grading the site to prepare it for the
facilities --has been started at the Meadowbrook substation. The
substation should be completed by December, 1987.
2. A right-of-way is an easement that a property owner grants to the Potomac
Edison Company (in this case) allowing construction of a transmission line
on the property. The customer retains all rights and ownership of the
property itself. The company simply is granted the right to erect and
operate a transmission line. If there are tall growing trees on the right-
of-way that will interfere with the reliability of service or safety, they
are removed by the company. However, all trees removed are the owner's
property and the owners can sell at market value, if so desired, for
firewood, etc. Approximately every 5 to 7 years, the company will
maintain the right-of-way, or keep it clear by applying herbicides to
control vegetation that has grown up and around the line. These
herbicides are registered and approved by the Federal Environmental
Protection Agency and the Virginia Department of Agriculture and are
applied to prevent trees from growing up into the power lines. These are
some of the same herbicides that farmers currently use to control weeds on
their property.
If a property owner does not want the company to apply the herbicides, the
company will enter into an agreement with the property owner so that the
owner can maintain the right-of-way according to company specifications.
The company will pay the property owner what it would cost the company to
keep the right-of-way clear under this agreement.
z
U
-2-
3. There are no health hazards, nor radio or television interference caused
by a 138 kv transmission line. Additionally, studies of Extra High
Voltage Lines (230 kv and above) have not revealed any harmful effects to
animals, human beings or crops because of the transmission lines.
4. On the map.
5. The proposed in-service date for the line is December 1987, with
construction beginning in the spring of 1987.
6. Documented growth of Frederick County requires that Potomac Edison meet
the electrical needs of its customers in this rapidly expanding region.
To meet these needs, additional electric facilities must be constructed.
The existing facilities will not meet the electrical demand beyond 1987.
7. The entire area was studied before the proposed route was selected.
Factors like environmental impact, historical districts, residential
development, public facilities and aesthetics were considered before
planners determined the final route.
8. Our final route is the corridor through which the transmission line will
travel. The properties affected by this line have been identified. The
company will work with property owners in finalizing the route on their
properties.
9. The county planning commission, upon receipt of an application from
Potomac Edison, will determine if the proposed route meets the guidelines
of its comprehensive plan.
10. The Potomac Edison Company intends to cooperate in every way with
customers and county planners to inform them of the procedures involved
with transmission route of this nature. Various right-of-way agreements
can be reached with customers to satisfy their individual requirements
pertaining to their properties.
11. We fully intend to reach satisfactory agreement with all persons
affected.
AvRMQ
To: P. M. Horst, Jr.
U
ry
Potomac # t
7,.
'`= f
f
Edison s
Part of the Allegheny
Power System
From: C. I. Cather, Jr inchester, Virginia
/ June 20, 1986
Allison Colby,'of the Winchester Star, has been trying to
put together a story on our proposed 138 kV line from Meadowbrook
to Double Tollgate. It is my understanding, from some of our
field contacts, that one or more of the customers affected by
this line are prodding the news media to release a story of
opposition by the citizens in the area.
She wanted me to answer alot of questions about the line
and related subjects. I mentioned to her that we were meeting
Monday morning about this project and, if she would give me her
questions, we would be glad to relate to them. She did not
promise me she would wait.
Following is a list of her questions:
1. Is the Meadowbrook Substation under construction?
(I acknowledged it was and she has seen the site)
2. What is a right-of-way and how is it used and
maintained and why?
3. The safety aspect of the 138,000 volt line.
4. The proposed route of the line.
5. When will it be built?
6. Why is the line needed?
7. Are there alternate routes?
8. Have our plans been finalized?
9. To what extent and how is the county involved?
10. How do we plan to handle the objections of the
affected citizens?
11. How will we handle the objections that cannot be
resolved?
'Work with Care — EvarNfwhsre"
I asked Ms. Colby how soon she had to have this information.
She indicated as soon as possible in order to complete her story.
As mentioned above, she gave me no assurance that she would
delay the story.
CICJr./djm
cc: H. A. Serafini
W. Wolford
J. B. Kauffman
J. E. Paugh
J. M. Russell, Jr.
D. E. Wetzel
D. L. Kauffman �-IXI.
L. Mattei
D. Thomas
S. T. Elliott
HEAD014 BROOK -DOUBLE TOLLGATE
DOUBLE CIRCUIT 138 kV TRANSMISSION LINE
The Potomac Edison Company
Part of The Allegheny Power System
May 1986
THE POTOiIAC EDISON C011PANY
13UILDIIIG TO HEET GROWING ELECTRICAL NEEDS
In recent years population growth and urbanization has occurred on the fringe
of the larger metropolitan areas. This growth has been accompanied by an ever-
increasing electrical demand. The existing transmission lines serving Clarke
and Frederick Counties, Virginia are becoming overloaded and will soon be
unable to adequately and reliably meet this increased demand.
Recognizing this problem, The Potomac Edison Company proposes to construct a
double circuit 138 kV transmission line between their Meadow Brook Substation
located two miles south of Stephens City and their Double Toll Gate Substation
located six miles east of Stephens City. The proposed transmission line is 7.5
miles in length and is scheduled to be in operation by December 1987.
ENVIRONHEHTAL PLANNING
Locating a transmission line route that will have a minimal effect on the
existing/potential land use in a rural/urban environment requires extensive
enyineeriny and environmental planning. The technology to route the Meadow
Brook -Double Toll Gate, Double Circuit 138 kV Line was provided by Allegheny
Power System's (APS) engineers and environmental analysts.
Following federal guidelines the APS staff accumulated data using as their
sources of information U. S. Geological Survey topographic maps, aerial
photographs, county development and zoning plans/regulations, soil information
and extensive field reconnaissance.
All factors that might influence the potential alternate routes were recorded
and after an intensive in-depth analysis of the potential environmental
impacts, a route that is environmentally sound and aesthetically acceptable is
recommended.
To help mitigate the potential effects of their facilities and to ensure that a
workable balance exists between the economic, environmental and reliability
factors, the company incorporated the following series of environmental and
aesthetic policies into their line route selection procedures. These policies
are designed to minimize potential impacts on human and natural environments:
1. Minimize Damage to Natural Systems - An effort is made to minimize adverse
effects to the natural environment by providing for minimum impact to the
streams, woodlands, and similarly -sensitive areas especially during the
time of construction.
2. Minimize Conflict with _Existing and Potential Land Use -Transmission
facilities wre located to avoid conflict with areas of residential use
(existiny/planned), proposed rural development, and areas of urbanization.
3. Hinimize Effects on Environmentally Significant Areas - An effort is made
to _ avoid areas of scenic, historic, recreational, cultural, and
archaeological significance. When not feasible to avoid, an attempt is
made to screen the facilities with existing natural vegetation.
2 - 0
4. Minimize Visual _Ex osure - Exposure of transmission facilities to both
residents and travelers in the area is minimized when feasible by the
judicious utilization of the terrain, natural vegetation, and existing
structures for screening.
5. Maximize Potential for Right of Wly Sharing - Where possible, the
transmission line route will utilize existing utility corridors.
ROUTE DESCRIPTION
The proposed Meadow Brook Substation is located west of U. S. Route 11
approximately two miles south of Stephens City and two miles north of
Middletown in Frederick County, Virginia. The existing Double Tollgate
Substation is located in Clarke County, Virginia at the intersection of U. S.
Route 340 and 522 approximately six miles east of Stephens City via Virginia
Route 277.
The proposed transmission line (see Figure 1) will exit the Meadow Brook
Substation in a southeasterly direction in a corridor with the Ridgeley-
Riverton 138 kV Line and the ilt. Storm-ilorrisville 500 kV Line for a distance
of approximately 4,400 feet to a point on the eastern side of Interstate Route
81. The route then turns to the east for 10,900 feet to a point southwest of
Virginia Route 640. The route then angles to the northeast for 17,900 feet to
an existing 34.5 kV line. Turning southeastward, the proposed line will
overbuild an existing 34.5 kV line for approximately 6,200 feet to the Double
Tollgate Substation.
The proposed 7.5-mile transmission line will occupy a 100-foot right of way.
ACCESS
Initial construction and future right of way and/or line maintenance requires
that the entire transmission line be accessible from a public road. This
access can be accomplished by using the riyht of way, private lanes, and/or
existing farm roads.
If access roads are required outside the right-of-way easement, the company
will utilize existing roads, upgrading them where necessary to meet their
construction specifications. Where roads do not exist the company will
construct them. Upon completion of the line, if the property owner desires,
the access road will be removed with the easement being returned as near as
possible to its original condition.
In wooded areas the construction of access roads often provides the property
owner with improved access to the property. The timber removed for the access
road is the property of the landowner and will be stacked along the edge of the
road. Upon completion of the line, the access road will be stabilized by the
establishment of ground cover.
A 138,000 VOLT OVERHEAD LINE IS A PROVEN
RELIABLE MEANS OF TRANSMITTING ELECTRICAL ENERGY
The Potomac Edison Company presently owns and operates over 1,000 miles of
138 kV, 230 kV, and 500 kV transmission lines throughout its service area. The
operating record of this high voltage network has justified the confidence the
company has in the system's safety and reliability.
UNDEIZGIZOUND TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION
The cost of underground construction for 138 kV transmission lines is estimated
to be 10 times more costly than conventional overhead construction. It is,
therefore, not practical nor economically feasible to consider underground
construction a viable alternate.
RADIO AND TELEVISION INTERFERENCE
Radio and television reception should not diminish after the line is
constructed. Potomac Edison's experience with similar facilities throughout
its service area indicates little need for concern about diminishing
reception. However, if instances of decreased radio or television reception
occur as a result of the presence of the transmission line, the company will,
at its cost and with the cooperation of the affected property owner, take the
necessary corrective measures to remedy the situation.
RIGHT OF WAY CLEARING AND MAINTENANCE
Prior to construction of the transmission facilities, the right of way will be
cleared of all tall -growing vegetation. This is necessary to ensure proper
clearance, safe operation, and unhindered access for line construction,
inspection, and maintenance operations. This clearing will be done in a manner
consistent with conservation of natural resources. Trees will be removed and
stacked along the edge of the right of way. Shrubs and certain small trees can
remain, provided they have limited growth potential and are outside the
conductor path. The permanent right-of-way width will not exceed 100 feet.
Additional clearing rights outside of the right of way may be required for the
removal of trees that jeopardize the safe operation of the transmission line.
The timber is the property of the landowner and when possible will be stacked
at the edge of the right of way.
At stream crossings, where possible, sufficient natural low-yrowiny vegetation
will be preserved to prevent possible erosion. Mulch and fast-growing ground
cover will be used to stabilize disturbed soil areas.
Where feasible a screen of low -growing vegetation will be left intact at road
crossings where the route leaves/enters a wooded area.
•
- 4 -
Maintenance of the right of way will require the company to periodically
control vegetation that has the potential to disrupt operation of the line.
Vegetation management involves the use of herbicides and various application
techniques designed to retain low -growing vegetation such as natural grasses
and ferns. All herbicides used are registered and approved by the Federal
Environmental Protection Agency.
STRUCTURES
Various structure types reflect variable characteristics which greatly
influence their ability to blend with the existing surroundings. Structures
for this project were selected with consideration for economics, visual impact,
and the intent of environmental compatibility.
A mixture of double circuit, single steel pole and steel tower structures on a
100-foot right of way will be used on this line. These structure types will
help minimize any impact resulting from construction of the transmission line.
LA14D VALUE
The objective of The Potomac Edison Company is to reach a fair and equitable
agreement with each property owner while acquiring right of way at a fair
price.
Appraisal of transmission line easements (rights of way) is one of the more
highly specialized segments in the field of land appraisal and requires
substantial experience. In any real estate negotiation, fair market value is
normally the accepted standard of compensation. Fair market value is defined
as tale highest price a property will bring if exposed for sale in an open
market for a reasonable length of time and the transaction is between a willing
seller and a willing buyer, both being aware of the highest and best use of the
property.
In order to establish fair market value in the area traversed by the proposed
transmission line, the company undertakes a review of recent transactions of
comparable properties within a reasonable distance of the proposed line. This
value is the price paid for outright purchase which would include all available
rights. However, in obtaining an easement, only the use of the land for a
specific purpose is acquired. Therefore, using comparative sales as a base, an
opinion of value is formulated that would adequately compensate each individual
property owner according to the resulting impact on their property.
A company representative will explain how property values are determined and
will negotiate in good faith. Although all owners will be treated equitably,
for various reasons some will receive more compensation. These reasons
include: (1) the total area of the easement will vary among the properties,
(2) some easement may include road frontage, and (3) location, size, shape, and
other various individual property characteristics will cause land values to
vary.
FUTURE ACTIVITIES
The first activity directly affecting the property owner is the initial contact
by The Potomac Edison Company's real estate representative. The representative
will explain the project and request survey permission. Shortly after securing
survey permission, survey personnel will enter the property to obtain the data
necessary to complete the engineering plus the preparation of various
agreements.
Upon completion of the property survey, the Right of Way Agreement is signed
and all necessary permits are obtained. Construction personnel will then enter
the property to undertake the various stages of construction; namely:
1. Right of way clearing
2. Establishment of access roads
3. Erection of structures
4. Stringing of conductor (wire)
5. Restoration of right of way/access roads
fNFACT
5/16/86
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