HomeMy WebLinkAbout05-20 Decommissioning Plan[Type text] [Type text] [Type text] 1
Exhibit D: Preliminary Decommissioning Plan
May 2020
Bartonsville Energy Facility
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Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
2. DECOMMISSIONING OF SOLAR FACILITY
EQUIPMENT DISMANTLING AND REMOVAL
SITE RESTORATION
MANAGING EXCESS MATERIALS AND WASTE
3. PROVISION OF DECOMMISSIONING COST ESTIMATE
4. PROVISION OF FINANCIAL SECURITY
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1. Introduction
Article 6 of Chapter 22 of the Code of Virginia (§ 15.2 -2241.2) requires that the owner, lessee, or
developer of real property for a solar project enter into a written agreement to decommission the
project prior to the approval of the Site Plan. Bartonsvil le Energy Facility, LLC (“the Owner”) submits
this Decommissioning Plan (the “Plan”) to provide clarity on the methods and process of
decommissioning the Bartonsville Energy Facility (“the Project”). The Plan shall be finalized prior to
the approval of the Site Plan and shall be binding on each successor and assignee of the Owner.
The Project is planned on parcels that total 957 acres, with a maximum of 595 disturbed acres. The
majority of the site is located in the Back Creek Magisterial District in Frederick County and a portion
is in the Opequon Magisterial District in Stephens City. The Project will interconnect to the FirstEnergy
138kV Bartonsville-Meadowbrook transmission line.
The Project is expected to operate for a minimum of 30 years, based on th e useful life of the
equipment and the warrantees that guarantee that equipment. The Plan describes the approach for
removal of the Project and land restoration activities. These measures shall be taken upon the end
of the useful life of the Project, or if the Project or any portion thereof ceases to perform its intended
function for more than twelve (12) consecutive months.
2. Decommissioning of Solar Facility
The Owner shall arrange for and be responsible for the decommissioning of the Project, including the
following:
Equipment Dismantling and Removal
Many of the Project’s components are largely composed of recyclable materials, including glass
semiconductor material, steel, and wiring. When the project reaches the end of its operational life,
reusable and recyclable parts will be dismantled, removed from the site, and transported to reuse or
recycling facilities. All waste resulting from the decommissioning of the facility will be transported by
a certified and licensed contractor and taken to a landfill facility.
Above-ground Structure Decommissioning
Solar Panel Arrays and Project Substation:
▪ De-energize and disconnect the Project from the utility power grid;
▪ Disconnect all above ground wirings, cables, fuses and electrical and protection
components and reuse or recycle off‐site by an approved facility;
▪ Remove concrete foundations of inverter and transformer pads
▪ Remove PV modules and metallic structures and ship to reuse or recycling facilities
for aftermarket use or recycling and material reuse;
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▪ Remove all waste;
▪ Remove the perimeter fence and recycle off‐site by an approved metal recycler.
▪ Remove inverters, transformers, meters, fans, lighting fixture and other electrical
components and recycle off‐site by an approved recycler;
Access Roads:
▪ Consult with landowner (if applicable) to determine if any access roads should be
left in place for their continued use.
▪ If access road is deemed unnecessary, remove access road, and restore access
road location as practicable to its previous condition with native soils and seeding.
Below-ground Structure Decommissioning
▪ Disconnect all underground cables and transmission lines and remove and recycle
off‐site by an approved recycling facility;
▪ Remove all PV panel racking below and above ground, including the steel pile
foundations
This Plan is based on current best industry practices and procedures. These practices
may be subject to revision based on the development of new and improved
decommissioning practices in the future.
Site Restoration
The Owner will develop a comprehensive restoration plan designed to restore the site so it can be
returned to its previous use. Restoration will include the following:
▪ Redistribution of topsoil, if necessary, to provide similar ground cover as was present
prior to the site disturbance.
▪ De-compacting of access roads and other areas where soils have been compacted.
Where Project infrastructure has been removed, disturbed areas will be seeded with a quick growing
native species to prevent topsoil erosion. Erosion and control measures will be installed at ditches
and will be left in place until ground cover is fully established.
Watercourses
Within the project location there are no water bodies (i.e., permanent watercourses,
intermittent watercourses, seepage areas or lakes). As no water bodies are present and the
renewable energy facility does not release emissions which could pollute the air and water
bodies, no impact to aquatic environment is expected. As a result, no restoration of water
bodies, either during construction or decommissioning is planned.
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Agricultural Lands
Once all Project facilities are removed, agricultural and silvicultural lands compacted during
project operation (such as access roads) will be de-compacted via tilling, plowing or subsoiling
and affected areas will be seeded with native grass species.
Similar to the construction phase, soil erosion and sedimentation control measures will be re
implemented during the decommissioning period and until the site is stabilized in order to
mitigate erosion and silt/sediment runoff.
Access roads will be left at landowner's requests or graded to restore terrain profiles (to the
extent practicable) and vegetated. If removed, filter fabric will be bundled and disposed of in
accordance with all applicable regulations. As necessary, these areas will be backfilled and
restored to meet existing grade. This material may come from existing long‐term berm or
stockpile.
Managing Excess Materials and Waste
During the decommissioning phase, waste materials will be removed in accordance with applicable
local regulations. It is the goal of the Owner to reuse and recycle materials to the extent practicable
and to work with local subcontractors and waste firms to segregate material to be recycled. As an
example, it is anticipated that nearly 100% of the above grade metal is salvageable based on current
industry practices and trends.
Many components of the Project are reusable or recyclable and have salvage value. The Owner will
manage decommissioning to minimize, to the extent practicable, the volume of project components
and materials discarded as waste. Table 1 below outlines the anticipated disposition methods of the
different project components.
Table 1
Anticipated Project Decommissioning Disposition Methods
Concrete Foundations Crush and recycle
Solar Panels Reuse or recycle
Metal racks and mounts Salvage/recycle
Steel piles and rack foundations Salvage/recycle
Wiring and cabling Recycle/salvage
Inverters, transformers, and breakers Salvage/recycle/reuse
Granular material Reuse/dispose
Fence steel Salvage/recycle
Project Substation Controls Dispose/reuse
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Major pieces of equipment such as transformers and breakers are recyclable and reusable and will
have significant market value. The solar panels are expected to retain over 80% of their generation
capability after 30 years of operation and the potential for re-use is high. Existing solar panel
manufacturers have programs to buy and salvage panels. These programs extract the raw materials
in the panels to make new panels at a significant discount from new material costs. Recycled
materials include the semiconductor and glass. Other components such as electrical cable have a
high salvage-market value due to their copper and aluminum content. The same is true for the steel
and aluminum racks and foundations that support the solar panels.
3. Provision of Decommissioning Cost Estimate
Prior to site plan approval for installation of the Project, the Owner shall provide a Decommissioning
Cost Estimate, as determined by a Virginia Licensed Engineer . The Decommissioning Cost Estimate
shall be the gross estimated cost of performing the Decommissioning and associated administrative
costs, minus 90% of the estimated resale and salvage value of Project equipment. The Estimate will
be updated every fifth (5th) year throughout the life of the project.
4. Provision of Financial Security
Pursuant to Article 6 of Chapter 22 of the Code of Virginia and County regulation, the Owner shall
provide financial security in the form of “certified funds, cash escrow, bond, letter of credit, or parent
guarantee” (§ 15.2-2241.2) for removal of the Facility, amounting to the Decommissioning Cost
Estimate as determined. Financial security shall be provided prior to the commencement of
Commercial Operations. If the Facility is owned by a public utility company or an independent power
producer with an investment grade credit rating with Moody’s of Standard and Poor’s, no financial
security shall be required.