PC 05-06-20 Meeting Agenda AGENDA
FREDERICK COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
The Board Room
Frederick County Administration Building
Winchester, Virginia
May 6, 2020
7:00 P.M. CALL TO ORDER TAB
1)Adoption of Agenda: Pursuant to established procedures, the Planning Commission
should adopt the Agenda for the meeting ................................................................ (no tab)
2)October 2, 2019, October 16, 2019, November 6, 2019, December 4, 2019, December
18, 2019, and January 15, 2020 Meeting Minutes.........................................................(A)
3)Committee Reports .................................................................................................. (no tab)
4)Citizen Comments ................................................................................................... (no tab)
PUBLIC HEARING
5)Conditional Use Permit #01-20 for J K Lee Services, submitted for the expansion of an
existing assisted living facility adding six (6) beds for a total of forty (40) beds. The property
is located at 549 Valley Mill Road, Winchester, Virginia and is identified with Property
Identification Number 55-A-56 in the Red Bud Magisterial District.
Mr. Cheran ....................................................................................................................... (B)
INFORMATION/DISCUSSION ITEMS
6) Master Development Plan #02-20 Heritage Commons submitted by Pennoni Associates
for R-150 SPE, LLC., to develop 1.75-acres +/- of land zoned R4 (Residential Planned Community) District for a mixed-use community with up to 645 multi-family residential housing units and a minimum of 107,500 square feet of commercial development. The subject properties are located generally west of Route 522 and east of Interstate 81 and north and south of (future) Crossover Boulevard and are identified by Property Identification Numbers 63-A-15, 64-A-10 and 64-A-12. Please note this item is presented for informational purposes_only.
Mr. Klein .......................................................................................................................... (C)
7)Development Review fees for Commercial Telecommunication Facilities CUPs.
Mr. Klein .......................................................................................................................... (D)
8)Zoning Enforcement, Violations, and Penalties
Mr. Klein .......................................................................................................................... (E)
Other
Adjourn
Commonly Used Planning Agenda Terms
Meeting format
Citizen Comments – The portion of the meeting agenda offering an opportunity for the public to provide
comment to the Planning Commission on any items not scheduled as public hearing items.
Public Hearing– A specific type of agenda item, required by State law, which incorporates public comment as
a part of that item prior to Planning Commission or Board of Supervisors action. Public hearings are held for
items such as: Comprehensive Plan policies and amendments; Zoning and Subdivision Ordinance amendments;
and Rezoning and Conditional Use Permit applications. Following the Public Hearing, the Planning
Commission will take action on the item (see below).
Action Item–There are both public hearing and non-public hearing items on which the Planning Commission
takes action. Depending on the actual item, the Planning Commission may approve, deny, table, or forward a
recommendation to the Board of Supervisors regarding the agenda item. No public comment is accepted during
the Action Item portion of the agenda.
Information/Discussion Item– The portion of the meeting agenda where items are presented to the Planning
Commission for information and discussion. The Planning Commission may offer comments and suggestions,
but does not take action on the agenda item. No public comment is accepted during the Information/Discussion
Item portion of the agenda.
Planning Terminology
Urban Development Area or UDA – The UDA is the county’s urban growth boundary identified in the
Comprehensive Plan in which more intensive forms of residential development will occur. The UDA is an area
of the county where community facilities and public services are more readily available and are provided more
economically.
Sewer and Water Service Area or SWSA – The SWSA is the boundary identified in the Comprehensive Plan
in which public water and sewer is or can be provided. The SWSA is consistent with the UDA in many
locations; however the SWSA may extend beyond the UDA to promote commercial, industrial, and institutional
land uses in area where residential land uses are not desirable.
Land Use – Land Use is the nomenclature which refers to the type of activity which may occur on an area of
land. Common land use categories include: agricultural, residential, commercial, and industrial.
Zoning District - Zoning district refers to a specific geographic area that is subject to land use standards.
Frederick County designates these areas, and establishes policies and ordinances over types of land uses,
density, and lot requirements in each zone. Zoning is the main planning tool of local government to manage the
future development of a community, protect neighborhoods, concentrate retail business and industry, and
channel traffic.
Rezoning – Rezoning is the process by which a property owner seeks to implement or modify the permitted
land use activities on their land. A rezoning changes the permitted land use activities within the categories
listed above under Land Use.
Conditional Use Permit or CUP - A CUP allows special land uses which may be desirable, but are not always
appropriate based on a location and surrounding land uses. The CUP requested use, which is not allowed as a
matter of right within a zoning district, is considered through a public hearing process and usually contains
conditions to minimize any impacts on surrounding properties.
Ordinance Amendment – The process by which the County Code is revised. Often the revisions are the result
of a citizen request with substantial justification supporting the change. Amendments ultimately proceed
through a public hearing prior to the PC forwarding a recommendation to the Board of Supervisors.
County Bodies Involved
Board of Supervisors or BOS - Frederick County is governed by an elected Board of Supervisors composed of
seven members, one from each magisterial district, and one chairman-at-large. The Board of Supervisors is the
policy-making body of the county. Functions of the Board of Supervisors related to planning include making
land use decisions, and establishing growth and development policies.
Planning Commission or PC - The PC is composed of 13 members, two from each magisterial districts and one
at-large, appointed by the Board of Supervisors. The Planning Commission serves in an advisory capacity to the
Board of Supervisors which then takes final action on all planning, zoning, and land use matters.
Comprehensive Plans and Programs Committee or CPPC – The CPPC is a major committee of the PC whose
primary responsibility is to formulate land use policies that shape the location and timing of development
throughout the County. Included in the work are studies of specific areas to develop guidelines for future land
use within those areas. The CPPC also considers requests for amendments to the Comprehensive Plan.
Decisions by CPPC are then forwarded to the PC for consideration.
Development Review and Regulations Committee or DRRC – The DRRC is the second major committee of the
PC whose primary responsibilities involve the implementation of the Comprehensive Plan in the form of
Zoning and Subdivision ordinance requirements. Requests to amend the ordinances to the DRRC are made by
the Board of Supervisors, Planning Commission, local citizens, businesses, or organizations. DRRC decisions
are also forwarded to the PC for consideration.
A
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3656
Minutes of October 2, 2019
MEETING MINUTES
OF THE
FREDERICK COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
Held in the Board Room of the Frederick County Administration Building at 107 North Kent Street in
Winchester, Virginia on October 2, 2019.
PRESENT: Kevin Kenney, Chairman; Roger L. Thomas, Vice -Chairman, Opequon, District; Robert
S. Molden, Opequon District; Gary R. Oates, Stonewall District; William H. Cline, Stonewall District;
Lawrence R. Ambrogi, Shawnee District; H. Paige Manuel, Shawnee District; Greg L. Unger, Back Creek
District; Alan L. Morrison, Member at Large; Kathleen Dawson, Red Bud District ; and Roderick B.
Williams, County Attorney.
ABSENT: Charles E. Triplett, Gainesboro District; Christopher M. Mohn, Red Bud District; Rhodes
Marston, Back Creek District.
STAFF PRESENT: Michael T. Ruddy, Director; M. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner; Kathy Smith,
Secretary.
CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Kenney called the October 2, 2019 meeting of the Frederick County Planning
Commission to order at 7:00 p.m. Chairman Kenney commenced the meeting by inviting everyone to
join in a moment of silence.
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Cline, the
Planning Commission unanimously adopted the agenda for this evening’s meeting.
MINUTES
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Manuel the
Planning Commission unanimously adopted the minutes from the July 17, 2019 and August 7, 2019
meetings.
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3657
Minutes of October 2, 2019
COMMITTEE REPORTS
Transportation Committee – Mtg. 9/30/19
Commissioner Oates reported the Committee was brought up to date on the area projects
and they heard a request from a resident living on McCubbin Road to be considered for the paving list;
the Committee approved the request to be added to the next paving list.
Frederick Water – Mtg. 9/24/19
Commissioner Unger reported the Committee discussed the Capital Budget request.
Development Review and Regulations Committee – Mtg. 9/26/19
Commissioner Unger reported that the items discussed are on tonight’s agenda.
Historic Resources Advisory Board – Mtg. 9/17/19
Commissioner Molden reported the HRAB discussed election of Chairman and Vice-
Chairman, minutes from August 2018 were approved, and a review of a Conditional Use Permit for an
outdoor shooting range located at 6519 Valley Pike. The HRAB was not in favor of the CUP because of
the closeness to the Vaucluse property.
City of Winchester – Mtg. 9/17/19
Commissioner Tagnesi, Winchester City Planning Commission Liaison, reported the
approval of a Rezoning of 0.2 acres at East Fairfax Lane and National Avenue from a HR-1 District to B-
1 District. The Rezoning would allow the builder to go from 44 to 47 units.
Board of Supervisors – Mtg. 9/25/19
Chairman Kenney reported the Frederick County Public Schools bond sale for $3.2
million for the replacement of Robert E. Aylor Middle School was approved as was an outdoor festival
permit request for Waveland Farm. Also discussed was the Proposed Ordinance Amendment for Public
Utilities and Conditional Uses in the RA Zoning District.
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CITIZEN COMMENTS
Chairman Kenney called for citizen comments on any subject not currently on the
Planning Commission’s agenda or any item that is solely a discussion item for the Commission. No one
came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comments portion of the meeting.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3658
Minutes of October 2, 2019
PUBLIC HEARING
Landscaping, buffers & screening, off-street parking and requirements for certain uses – discussion
of a request by a Planning Commissioner to amend certain sections of Frederick County Zoning
Ordinance including: additional regulations for specific uses (“storage facilities, self-service,”
“tractor truck and tractor truck trailer parking,” “ special event facilities”), off-street parking,
landscaping requirements, and buffers and screening requirements.
Action – Recommend Approval
Mr. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner, presented an overview of the proposed amendment to
Chapter 165 – Zoning Ordinance to “clean up” inconsistencies within certain sections and to clarify or
reduce requirements for certain uses; Specifically, amendments are proposed to the following sections:
§165-204.18 Storage facilities, self-storage
The proposed changes correct landscaping and planting inconsistencies regarding plant size in this section
with other sections of the Zoning Ordinance and provides relief on screening requirements that do not
otherwise meet the intent of the section to “screen the use”.
§165-204.24 Tractor truck and tractor trailer truck parking
The proposed changes prevent the siting of the above use adjacent to residential uses, while enabling the
location of these types of facilities where they are most appropriate (i.e. adjacent to major roadways
and/or in the vicinity of other business and industrial uses), provides a consistent hard surface standard for
the use (gravel parking) that is consistent with the temporary nature of the use and, changes to this section
also corrects inconsistences with this section planting requirements with other sections of the Zoning
Ordinance.
§165-204.30 Special event facilities
The proposed changes provide clarity with certain practices in the County, specifically that the Building
Official (Department of Building Inspections) is responsible for determining if a building or structure
(existing or to-be-constructed) is agriculturally exempt from the Virginia Building Code requirements or
requires a building permit review.
§165-202.01 Off-street parking; parking lots
The proposed changes correct inconsistencies with the required width of driveways serving parking lots in
this section with other sections of the Zoning and Subdivision Ordinance and County Code (Fire Code).
§165-203.01 Landscaping requirements
The proposed changes correct inconsistencies with plant size in this section with other sections of the
Zoning Ordinance, further clarifies requirements to prohibit plantings from being located within utility
easements and eliminates certain plant species.
§165-203.02 Buffer and Screening requirements
The proposed changes seek to allow for the higher utilization of limited business and industrial land by
eliminating the buffer requirement where a VDOT classified interstate, arterial, or collector roadway
otherwise effectively creates “distance” between business/industrial uses and adjacent residential uses.
Front setbacks and parking area landscaping requirements, which remains unchanged for the business and
industrial zoning district, further provides a “buffer” in lieu of zoning district buffer require ments. The
proposed changes also correct inconsistencies in this section with other sections of the Zoning Ordinance.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3659
Minutes of October 2, 2019
Mr. Klein concluded, the Development Review and Regulations Committee (DRRC)
discussed this item at their July 25th, August 22nd, and September 26th regular meetings and generally
supported the proposed changes.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time. No one came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public
comment portion of the hearing.
Commissioner Thomas commented regarding the gravel parking lot would increase
gravel being carried onto the roadway. Mr. Klein replied, that part of the site plan application is for
VDOT review that would require a commercial entrance.
Chairman Kenney commented about the language “temporary” that had been discussed
before. Mr. Klein commented he did not believe the Committee came to a consensus on the definition.
Staff recommended that the sentence “These uses may be temporary” under the first paragraph sentence
be removed
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of this Ordinance Amendment with “These uses may be temporary” under the first paragraph
was unclear or inexact and recommended the sentence be removed.
(Note: Commissioners Triplett, Mohn, and Marston were absent from the meeting)
Telecommunications facilities, commercial - Discussion of a request by the County Attorney to
amend §165-204.19 to permit commercial telecommunication small cell facilities by-right in certain
zoning districts and codify changes from the Code of Virginia governing local regulation of such
facilities.
Action – Recommend Approval
Mr. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner, reported on the proposed amendment to Chapter 165-
Zoning Ordinance is to enable smaller commercial telecommunications facilities in certain Zoning
Districts by-right: codify changes to the state code, creating a two-track process for approval and enable
communication facilities by-right in OM (Office-Manufacturing Park) and HE (Higher Education) zoning
districts. The changes to telecommunication facilities are wholesale and include new definitions and
changes to the additional regulations for specific uses outlined in §165-204.19. Mr. Klein continued, this
is a two-track process of administrative review on eligible projects and standard process projects. Mr.
Klein concluded, this item was proposed by the County Attorney, Staff, and discussed by the DRRC at
their September 26th regular meeting. The DRRC agreed with the proposed changes.
Commissioner Thomas asked for the definition of “Small Cell”. Mr. Klein replied it is a
wireless facility that must meet certain qualifications.
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval and amendment to Zoning Ordinance §165-204.19 to permit commercial telecommunication
small cell facilities by-right in certain zoning districts and codify changes from the Code of Virginia
governing local regulation of such facilities.
(Note: Commissioners Triplett, Mohn, and Marston were absent from the meeting)
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3660
Minutes of October 2, 2019
ADJOURNMENT
No further business remained to be discussed and a motion was made by Commissioner
Oates to adjourn the meeting. This motion was seconded by Commissioner Manuel and unanimously
passed. The meeting adjourned at 7:22 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
____________________________
Kevin W. Kenney, Chairman
____________________________
Michael T. Ruddy, Secretary
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3661
Minutes of October 16, 2019
MEETING MINUTES
OF THE
FREDERICK COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
Held in the Board Room of the Frederick County Administration Building at 107 North Kent Street in
Winchester, Virginia on October 16, 2019.
PRESENT: Kevin Kenney, Chairman; Roger L. Thomas, Vice -Chairman, Opequon, District; Robert
S. Molden, Opequon District; Gary R. Oates, Stonewall District; William H. Cline, Stonewall District;
Lawrence R. Ambrogi, Shawnee District; H. Paige Manuel, Shawnee District; Greg L. Unger, Back Creek
District; J. Rhodes Marston, Back Creek District; Charles E. Triplett, Gainesboro District; Alan L.
Morrison, Member at Large; Christopher M. Mohn, Red Bud District; Kathleen Dawson, Red Bud
District; and Roderick B. Williams, County Attorney.
ABSENT: None
STAFF PRESENT: Michael T. Ruddy, Director; Candice E. Perkins, Assistant Director; Mark R.
Cheran, Zoning & Subdivision Administrator; M. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner; Shannon L Conner,
Administrative Assistant.
CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Kenney called the October 16, 2019 meeting of the Frederick County Planning
Commission to order at 7:00 p.m. Chairman Kenney commenced the meeting by inviting everyone to
join in a moment of silence.
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Cline the
Planning Commission unanimously adopted the agenda for this evening’s meeting.
MINUTES
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Cline the
Planning Commission unanimously adopted the minutes from the September 4, 2019 meeting.
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3662
Minutes of October 16, 2019
COMMITTEE REPORTS
City of Winchester – Mtg. 10/15/19
Commissioner Tagnesi, Winchester City Planning Commission Liaison, reported the
Commission held a work session to discuss and review the Comprehensive Plan.
Board of Supervisors – Mtg. 10/09/19
Board of Supervisors’ Liaison, Supervisor Trout reported the Board discussed an item
pertaining to Landscaping, Buffers, Screening, and off street parking. Also discussed were commercial
Telecommunications facilities.
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CITIZEN COMMENTS
Chairman Kenney called for citizen comments on any subject not currently on the
Planning Commission’s agenda or any item that is solely a discussion item for the Commission. No one
came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comments portion of the meeting.
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PUBLIC HEARING
Rezoning #03-19 for Berlin Steel and Dennis Ridings, submitted by Painter-Lewis, P.L.C., to rezone
15.3933+/- acres from the RA (Rural Areas) District to the M1 (Light Industrial) District with
proffers. The properties are on the eastern side of Ridings Lane, which intersects with Route 277 in
the Opequon Magisterial District and are identified by Property Identification Numbers 86-A-179C
and 87-A-12.
Action – Postponed 60 days
Candice E. Perkins, Assistant Director, reported this is an application to rezone two
parcels of land that total 15.3933+/- acres from the RA (Rural Areas) District to the M1 (Light Industrial)
District with proffers and the subject properties are located on the eastern side of Ridings Lane which
intersects with Route 277. She presented a locations map of the property. Ms. Perkins continued, the site
is located within the limits of the Southern Frederick Land Use Plan of the 2035 Comprehensive Plan and
depicts the subject properties with an industrial land use designation. She stated, the proposed M1 zoning
is generally consistent with the Southern Frederick Land Use Plan as it relates to this area and these
properties are not located within the limits of the Sewer and Water Service Area (SWSA). Ms. Perkins
explained, the Comprehensive Plan states that it is expected that the land uses within the UDA and SWSA
will be served by public water and sewer, however, as this site it is contiguous to existing M1 zoning and
is intended to facilitate an expansion to an existing business (Berlin Steel), this request to rezone property
outside of the SWSA may be appropriate. Ms. Perkins shared Staff concerns:
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3663
Minutes of October 16, 2019
• The Southern Frederick Plan shows a new minor collector roadway planned
through this site. This is a planned roadway and not designed at this time and the
location may be subject to future modifications.
• VDOT stated that the turn lane analysis submitted indicated the need for turn
lane in the future. This has not been addressed in the rezoning.
Ms. Perkins concluded, with this request, the Applicant has proffered:
• The land and any improvements thereto will be expressly used for a metal
fabrication business as permitted under the M1 zoning.
• Monetary Contribution – The owner will donate $1,000 for impacts to Fire and
Rescue services.
Mr. John Lewis of Painter-Lewis, P.L.C, representing the Applicant came forward and
presented a brief overview of the Applicant’s request. Commissioner Unger asked where the future road
is in regard to this land. Mr. Lewis noted, the road does not touch the property. Commissioner Thomas
inquired if VDOT requires a left turn lane into the property what will the Applicant do. Mr. Lewis stated
the owner would have to find the funds to do so. Commissioner Morrison commented there is not enough
information at this point to warrant a turn lane however it could be in the future. Mr. Lewis stated as
traffic increases later, he would advise his client to do a traffic study. Commissioner Oates stated it
appears the planned road is going thru the property. Mr. Lewis stated the road going thru the property
would impact operations and he was not aware of the connector road. Commissioner Oates requested a
proffer for the turn lane. Mr. Lewis stated that could be accomplished. Commissioner Thomas suggested
possibly relocating the connector road to benefit the owner and the County and find a better location.
Commissioners Unger and Oates agreed with this idea. Chairman Kenney asked if the Applicant would
be submitting a site plan. Mr. Lewis stated not at this time. The Applicant came forward and explained
the alternate route if needed has already been worked out.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time. No one came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public
comment portion of the hearing.
Upon Motion made by Commissioner Thomas and seconded by Commissioner Mohn to
postpone for 60 days
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
postponement of 60 days for Rezoning #03-19 for Berlin Steel and Dennis Ridings, submitted by Painter-
Lewis, P.L.C., to rezone 15.3933+/- acres from the RA (Rural Areas) District to the M1 (Light Industrial)
District with proffers. The properties are on the eastern side of Ridings Lane, which intersects with Route
277 in the Opequon Magisterial District and are identified by Property Identification Numbers 86-A-179C
and 87-A-12.
Conditional Use Permit #07-19 for Middletown Firearms, submitted for establishment of a
commercial shooting range outdoors in the RA (Rural Areas) Zoning District. The property is
located at 6519 Valley Pike, Middletown, Virginia and is identified with Property Identification
Number 85-A-10 in the Back Creek Magisterial District.
Action – Postponed 60 days
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3664
Minutes of October 16, 2019
Mr. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner, reported this application is submitted for the
establishment of an outdoor commercial shooting range in the RA (Rural Areas) Zoning District and the
property is located at 6519 Valley Pike, Middletown and is in the Back Creek Magisterial District. He
presented a locations map of the property. Mr. Klein shared the Applicant’s plans for the shooting range:
• Four (4) separate gun ranges with covered shooting bays:
o A 25-yard range (enclosed) with eight (8) shooting lanes and a concreate
floor for tactical training
o A 25-yard range with eight (8) shooting lanes
o A 50-yard range with six (6) shooting lanes
o A 100-yard range with six (6) shooting lanes
• Side berms 8-feet in height and 6-feet wide, and a rear berm 16-feet in height
• Range support buildings including: A classroom and storage building, restrooms
and/or a small check-in area with ammunitions, targets, and cleaning supplies for
sale
Mr. Klein reported, the property is surrounded by other RA (Rural Areas) zoned property,
which includes open space, agricultural/forestal uses, and single-family detached residences north of the
property and across Valley Pike. He continued; commercial shooting ranges outdoor are permitted in the
RA Zoning District with an approved CUP. He noted, additional regulations for Specific Uses (outlined
in §165-204.15 provide specific siting and screening requirements for commercial shooting ranges. Mr.
Klein shared an illustrative sketch plan provided by the Applicant along with a range layout design also
provided by the Applicant. Mr. Klein concluded by presenting the conditions recommended by Staff:
1. All review agency comments shall be complied with at all times
2. An engineered site plan, in accordance with the requirements of Article VIII of
the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance, shall be submitted to and subject to
approval by Frederick county prior to the establishment of the use, The site plan
shall address additional regulations for specific uses outlined in §165-204.15 of
the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance
3. The hours of operation for shooting range activities shall be limited to:
a. Monday through Saturday – 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.
b. Sunday – 1 p.m. to 6 p.m.
4. Shooting activities shall be supervised by qualified personnel at all times
5. One (10 monument style sign with a maximum sign area not to exceed 50 square
feet and not to exceed 10 feet in height is permitted)
6. Any expansion or modification of this use will require the approval of a new
CUP
Mr. Evan Wyatt, of Greenway Engineering and the Applicant Mr. Travis Dodson came
forward to provide an overview of the project. They shared mapping of the proposed location and noted
this meets the requirements of the zoning ordinance for surrounding properties. They also addressed the
noise impacts of this application.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3665
Minutes of October 16, 2019
Mr. Travis Dodson, the applicant explained the layout of the facility as well as the berms,
parking, check-in, standard operating procedures, and a safety check of all firearms.
Commissioner Oates inquired if pole sheds were considered to help with the sound. Mr.
Dodson stated this can be discussed as they have looked at several options. Commissioner Mohn stated
he appreciates the effort to gather noise level data and would like to see other options to help with the
noise. Mr. Dodson commented baffles are being planned to help with noise. Commissioner Triplett
asked how close the end of the 100’ range would be to I-81. Mr. Wyatt noted it would be about 1068’
from the back of I-81 earth berm. Commissioner Unger commented most of the concerns appear to be
related to the noise. Mr. Dodson noted, he is going to try to mitigate the noise and keep the impacts to a
minimum. Chairman Kenney stated his concerns are the high caliber guns that could be used and the
elevation of the range in regard to I-81. Mr. Wyatt explained the concept of the design is for the range to
be sloped and shoot downhill which the topography will force. Chairman Kenney asked if they have
1,000 members, how many will be allowed at one time. Mr. Wyatt noted the maximum capacity will be
60-70 people at a time.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time.
There were numerous citizens that spoke in position of the application and they shared
their concerns of: noise, safety, a historical property, properties in the area value decrease, will destroy
the quality of life, too close to an elementary school, a college, a church , and not a good location.
A few citizens spoke in support of the application noting the noise will not be bad if ste ps
are taken to help, this could bring revenue to the County, and it meets safety expectations.
No one else came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comment
portion of the hearing.
Commissioner Oates commented, possibly make it enclosed to help with the noise and a
sound test should be completed by a professional.
Upon Motion made by Commissioner Unger and seconded by Commissioner Marston
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
postponement of 60 days for Conditional Use Permit #07-19 for Middletown Firearms, submitted for
establishment of a commercial shooting range outdoors in the RA (Rur al Areas) Zoning District. The
property is located at 6519 Valley Pike, Middletown, Virginia and is identified with Property
Identification Number 85-A-10 in the Back Creek Magisterial District.
Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE I
GENERAL PROVISIONS; AMENDMENTS; AND CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS, Part 101 –
General Provisions - §165-101.02 Definitions and Word Usage; ARTICLE II SUPPLEMENTARY
USE REGULATIONS; PARKING; BUFFERS; AND REGULATIONS FOR SPECIFIC USES,
Part 204 – Additional Regulations for Specific Uses; §165-204.26. Public Utilities; ARTICLE IV
AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS, Part 401 – RA Rural Areas District - §165-
401.02. Permitted Uses; Part 402 – RP Residential Performance District §165-402.02. Permitted
Uses; Part 403 – Mobile Home Community District - §165-403.02. Permitted Uses; ARTICLE V
PLANNED DEVELOPMENT DISTRICTS, Part 502 – R5 Residential Recreation Community
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3666
Minutes of October 16, 2019
District - §165-502.04. Permitted Uses; ARTICLE VI BUSINESS AND INDUSTRIAL ZONING
DISTRICTS, Part 602 – B1 Neighborhood Business District - §165-602.02. Allowed Uses; Part 603 –
B2 General Business District - §165-603.02. Allowed Uses; Part 604 – B3 Industrial Transition
District - §165-604.02. Allowed Uses; Part 606 – M1 Light Industrial District - §165-606.02. Allowed
Uses; Part 608 – EM Extractive Manufacturing District - §165-608.02. Permitted Uses; Part 609 –
HE Higher Education District - §165-609.02 Permitted Uses. Revision to the Frederick County
Zoning Ordinance to include a definition for Public Utilities that includes utility-scale solar power
generating facilities and amendments to the supplemental use regulation for public utilities.
Action – Recommend Approval
Mr. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner, reported this is a proposed amendment to Chapter 165 –
Zoning Ordinance to provide: Definitions for “Public Utilities” (including utility-scale solar power
energy generating facilities), “utility-scale solar power generating facilities,” and “decommissioning;”
Additional regulations for specific uses that requires utility-scale solar generating energy facilities to
make arrangements, including financial security, for decommissioning consistent with/as required by the
Code of Virginia, and site plan review/approval only for utility-scale solar power generating facilities.
Mr. Klein continued, the intent of this text amendment is to codify a determination that “utility -scale solar
power generating facilities” would be considered a “public utility” and to codify recent changes to the
Code of Virginia to include the decommissioning of solar energy facilities. He noted, the text amendment
also cleans up terminology for “public utilities” throughout the Zoning Ordinance ; the text amendment
does not amend requirements for other types of public utilities, including those facilities owned/operated
by Frederick Water. Mr. Klein concluded, the DRRC discussed this item at their June 27th, July 25th, and
August 22nd regular meetings and supported the proposed changes; the Planning Commission discussed
this on September 4th and the Board of Supervisors on September 25th, and the Board of Supervisors
requested additional definitions.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time. No one came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public
comment portion of the hearing.
Upon Motion made by Commissioner Unger and seconded by Commissioner Manuel
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE I
GENERAL PROVISIONS; AMENDMENTS; AND CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS, Part 101 –
General Provisions - §165-101.02 Definitions and Word Usage; ARTICLE II SUPPLEMENTARY USE
REGULATIONS; PARKING; BUFFERS; AND REGULATIONS FOR SPECIFIC USES, Part 204 –
Additional Regulations for Specific Uses; §165-204.26. Public Utilities; ARTICLE IV
AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS, Part 401 – RA Rural Areas District - §165-
401.02. Permitted Uses; Part 402 – RP Residential Performance District §165-402.02. Permitted Uses;
Part 403 – Mobile Home Community District - §165-403.02. Permitted Uses; ARTICLE V PLANNED
DEVELOPMENT DISTRICTS, Part 502 – R5 Residential Recreation Community District - §165-502.04.
Permitted Uses; ARTICLE VI BUSINESS AND INDUSTRIAL ZONING DISTRICTS, Part 602 – B1
Neighborhood Business District - §165-602.02. Allowed Uses; Part 603 – B2 General Business District -
§165-603.02. Allowed Uses; Part 604 – B3 Industrial Transition District - §165-604.02. Allowed Uses;
Part 606 – M1 Light Industrial District - §165-606.02. Allowed Uses; Part 608 – EM Extractive
Manufacturing District - §165-608.02. Permitted Uses; Part 609 – HE Higher Education District - §165-
609.02 Permitted Uses. Revision to the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance to include a definition for
Public Utilities that includes utility-scale solar power generating facilities and amendments to the
supplemental use regulation for public utilities.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3667
Minutes of October 16, 2019
Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE I
GENERAL PROVISION; AMENDMENTS; AND CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS; Part 101 –
General Provisions, §165-101.02. Definitions and Word Usage, Part 103 – Conditional Use Permits,
§165-103.03. Conditions; ARTICLE II SUPPLEMENTARY USE REGULATIONS; PARKING;
BUFFER AND REGULATIONS FOR SPECIFIC USES, Part 204 – Additional Regulations for
Specific Uses, §165-204.32. Country General Store Without Fuel Sales; ARTICLE IV
AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS, Part 401 – RA Rural Areas District, §165-
401.02. Permitted Uses, §165-401.03. Conditional Uses; Revision to the Frederick County Zoning
Ordinance that the Conditional Use in the RA District is that the uses, and scale of the uses, are
appropriate for the zoning district in which they are identified.
Action – Recommend Approval
Mr. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner, reported the purpose of the proposed amendment is to:
Add clarity to specific uses where the intensity of a given use is important in considering its
appropriateness for a CUP; and to provide consistency in allowance and implementation of certain uses.
He continued, the Board of Supervisors directed the Planning Commission to evaluate the CUP process
and those listed conditional uses to ensure that the uses and scale of the uses were appropriate for the
zoning district in which they are allowed. Mr. Klein explained this proposed amendment to Chapter 165
– Zoning Ordinance:
1. Further defines the conditional use country general store to exclude all fuel sales
and cap the square footage allowed at 3,500 square feet.
2. Provide additional regulations for specific uses (i.e. country general store).
3. Eliminates, combines, and refines certain conditional uses.
4. Codifies Zoning Determinations relating to home occupations, cottage
occupations, and kennels to reduce the number of Conditional Use Permit (CUP)
applications.
Mr. Klein concluded, the DRRC discussed this item at their August 22 nd regular meeting
and supported the proposed changes; this items was discussed by the Planning Commission on September
4the and the Board of Supervisors on September 25th.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time. No one came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public
comment portion of the hearing.
Commissioner Oates noted, Taxidermy uses was moved under permitted but is also still
showing under conditional uses. Mr. Klein explained the intent was to remove from conditional use list,
he will verify and make the proper correction.
Upon Motion made by Commissioner Unger and seconded by Commissioner Oates
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE I
GENERAL PROVISION; AMENDMENTS; AND CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS; Part 101 – General
Provisions, §165-101.02. Definitions and Word Usage, Part 103 – Conditional Use Permits, §165-103.03.
Conditions; ARTICLE II SUPPLEMENTARY USE REGULATIONS; PARKING; BUFFER AND
REGULATIONS FOR SPECIFIC USES, Part 204 – Additional Regulations for Specific Uses, §165-
204.32. Country General Store Without Fuel Sales; ARTICLE IV AGRICULTURAL AND
RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS, Part 401 – RA Rural Areas District, §165-401.02. Permitted Uses, §165-
401.03. Conditional Uses; Revision to the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance that the Conditional Use
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3668
Minutes of October 16, 2019
in the RA District is that the uses, and scale of the uses, are appropriate for the zoning district in which
they are identified.
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ADJOURNMENT
No further business remained to be discussed and a motion was made by Commissioner
Oates to adjourn the meeting. This motion was seconded by Commissioner Thomas and unanimously
passed. The meeting adjourned at 9:45 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
____________________________
Kevin W. Kenney, Chairman
____________________________
Michael T. Ruddy, Secretary
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3669
Minutes of November 6, 2019
MEETING MINUTES
OF THE
FREDERICK COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
Held in the Board Room of the Frederick County Administration Building at 107 North Kent Street in
Winchester, Virginia on November 6, 2019.
PRESENT: Kevin Kenney, Chairman; Roger L. Thomas, Vice -Chairman, Opequon, District
Robert S. Molden, Opequon District; Gary R. Oates, Stonewall District; William H. Cline, Stonewall
District; Lawrence R. Ambrogi, Shawnee District; H. Paige Manuel, Shawnee District;, Alan L.
Morrison, Member at Large; Kathleen Dawson, Red Bud District, Charles E. Triplett, Gainesboro
District, Christopher M. Mohn, Red Bud District and Roderick B. Williams, County Attorney.
ABSENT: J. Rhodes Marston, Back Creek District; Greg L. Unger, Back Creek District.
STAFF PRESENT: Michael T. Ruddy, Director; Mark R. Cheran, Zoning & Subdivision
Administrator, M. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner; Kathy Smith, Secretary.
CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Kenney called the November 6, 2019 meeting of the Frederick County
Planning Commission to order at 7:00 p.m. Chairman Kenney commenced the meeting by inviting
everyone to join in a moment of silence.
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Cline, the
Planning Commission unanimously adopted the agenda for this evening’s meeting.
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3670
Minutes of November 6, 2019
COMMITTEE REPORTS
Frederick Water – Mtg. 10/22/19
Commissioner Oates reported the Committee discussed: the audit for the year ending
June 30, 2019, which was accepted without any issues; A Resolution authorizing the issuance of revenue
bond was approved. The naming of the new ballfields that Frederick Water is constructing on Stephenson
Road has been named ‘Stonewall Park” as recommended by the Board of Supervisors.
City of Winchester – Mtg. 11/5/19
Winchester City Planning Commissioner Liaison, Commissioner Pifer reported, the
approval of a Conditional Use Permit request from Esterly Schneider & Associates to allow a flat roof
structure and unbroken wall plane of 24 feet or greater in length at 604 Cedar Creek Grade. Also
discussed was a request from Epic Lofts for green space on Piccadilly Street, a text amendment update
pertaining to telecommunication facilities including small cell, and the update to the Comprehensive Plan.
Board of Supervisors – Mtg. 10/23/19
Board of Supervisors’ Liaison, Supervisor Trout reported Frederick County Public
Schools bond sale for $3.2 million for the replacement of Robert E. Aylor Middle School was approved
as were several other fund supplemental appropriations that included the approval of funds for 10 new
buses for FCPS and maintenance and operations of the Sunnyside Plaza.
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CITIZEN COMMENTS
Chairman Kenney called for citizen comments on any subject not currently on the
Planning Commission’s agenda or any item that is solely a discussion item for the Commission. No one
came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comments portion of the meeting.
-------------
PUBLIC HEARING
Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE II
Supplementary Use Regulations; Parking; Buffers; and Regulations for Specific Uses; Part 204
Additional Regulations for Specific Uses, §165-204.18. Storage facilities, self-services;
§165-204.24. Tractor truck and tractor trailer parking; §165-204.30 Special event facilities;
Part 202 Off-Street Parking, Loading and Access, §165-202.01 Off-street parking; parking lots;
Part 203 Buffers and Landscaping, §165-203.01. Landscaping requirements; Part 203 Buffer and
Landscaping, §165-203.02 Buffer and screening requirements. Revisions to the Frederick County
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3671
Minutes of November 6, 2019
Zoning Ordinance to improve consistency within certain sections and to clarify or reduce requirements
for certain uses.
Action – Recommend Approval
Mr. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner, presented an overview of the proposed amendment to
Chapter 165 – Zoning Ordinance to provide consistency within certain sections and to clarify or reduce
requirements for certain uses. The Zoning Ordinance sections amended are storage facilities, self-storage,
tractor track, tractor trailer truck parking, special event facilities, off -street parking, parking lots,
landscaping requirements buffer and screening requirements.
• §165-204.18 Storage facilities, self-storage.
The proposed changes prevent the sitting of the above use adjacent to residential uses, while
enabling the location of these types of facilities where they are most appropriate (i.e. adjacent to
major roadways and/or landscaping and planting inconsistency regarding plant size in this section
with other sections of the Zoning Ordinance and modifies requirements for screening of the use.
• §165-204.24 Tractor truck and tractor trailer truck parking.
The proposed changes prevent the siting of the above use adjacent to residential uses, while
enabling the location of these types of facilities where they are most appropriate (i.e. adjacent to
major roadways and/or in the vicinity of other business and industrial uses), provides a consistent
hard surface standard (gravel parking) that is consistent with the temporary nature of the use and,
also provides consistency with this section planting requirements with other sections of the
Zoning Ordinance.
• §165-204.30 Special event facilities.
The proposed changes provide clarity with certain practices in the County, specifically that the
Building Official (Department of Building Inspections) is responsible for determining if a
building or structure (existing or to-be-constructed) is agriculturally exempt from the Virginia
Building Code requirements or requires a building permit review.
• §165-202.01 Off-street parking; parking lots.
The proposed changes provide consistency with the required width of the driveways serving
parking lots in this section with the other sections of the Zoning and Subdivision Ordinance and
County Code (Fire Code).
• §165-203.01 Landscaping requirements.
The proposed changes provide consistency with plant size in this section with other sections of
the Zoning Ordinance, further clarifies requirements to prohibit plantings from being located
within utility easements and eliminates certain plant species.
• §165-203.02 Buffer and Screening requirements.
The proposed change modifies what activities are allowed in inactive and active distance buffers,
modifies landscape screen planting requirements, amends the requirements for buffers where the
land to-be-developed is adjacent to a state road right-of-way with a designated functional
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3672
Minutes of November 6, 2019
classification of interstate, arterial or collector roadway, and amends what zoning districts are
allowed to request a reduced buffer distance if certain requirements are met.
Mr. Klein concluded, the Development Review and Regulations Committee (DRRC)
discussed this item at their July 25th, August 22nd, and September 26th regular meetings and generally
supported the proposed changes. The Planning Commission discussed this item on October 2nd and the
Board of Supervisors discussed this item October 9th.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time. No one came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the Public
Hearing
Commissioner Thomas suggested to amend a change in language for Article II Part 204
165-204.24 item A to “shall utilize pavement or gravel surface”. Roderick B. Williams, County Attorney
agreed with the change in language.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Thomas to amend a change in the language and
seconded by Commissioner Morrison
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of this Ordinance Amendment, with “shall utilize pavement or gravel surfaces” replacing “may
utilize a gravel surface” to the Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165
Zoning, ARTICLE II Supplementary Use Regulations; Parking; Buffers; and Regulations for Specific
Uses; Part 204 Additional Regulations for Specific Uses, §165-204.18. Storage facilities, self-services;
§165-204.24. Tractor truck and tractor trailer parking; §165-204.30 Special event facilities; Part 202 Off-
Street Parking, Loading and Access, §165-202.01 Off-street parking; parking lots; Part 203 Buffers and
Landscaping, §165-203.01. Landscaping requirements; Part 203 Buffer and Landscaping, §165-203.02
Buffer and screening requirements.
(Note: Commissioners Unger and Marston were absent from the meeting.)
Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE I
General Provisions; Amendments; and Conditional Use Permits, Part 101 General Provisions,
§165-101.02 Definitions and word usage, ARTICLE II Supplementary Use Regulations; Parking;
Buffers; and Regulations for Specific Uses, Part 204 Additional Regulations for Specific
Uses, §165-204.19. Telecommunication facilities, commercial; ARTICLE VI Business and
Industrial Zoning Districts, Part 605 OM Office-Manufacturing Park District, §165-605.02
Permitted Uses; Part 609 HE Higher Education District, §165-609.02. Permitted Uses.
Revisions to the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance to §165-204.19 to permit commercial
telecommunication small cell facilities by-right in certain zoning districts and codify changes
from the Code of Virginia governing local regulation of such facilities.
Action – Recommend Approval
Mr. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner, reported on the proposed amendment to Chapter 165-
Zoning Ordinance is to enable smaller commercial telecommunications facilities in certain Zoning
Districts by-right: codify changes to the state code, creating a two-track process for approval and enable
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3673
Minutes of November 6, 2019
communication facilities by-right in OM (Office-Manufacturing Park) and HE (Higher Education) Zoning
Districts. The changes to telecommunication facilities are wholesale and include new definitions and
changes to the additional regulations for specific uses outlined in §165-204.19. Mr. Klein continued with
the Zoning Ordinance currently allows commercial telecommunication facilities in most zoning districts
only with an approved Conditional Use Permit (CUP). The new two-track process of administrative
review on eligible projects and standard process projects. The Administrative review-eligible projects are
intended to enable smaller telecommunication facilities by-right in order to enable better broadband to
serve the underserved areas of the County. Mr. Klein concluded that this item was proposed by the
County Attorney, Staff, and discussed by the DRRC at their September 25th regular meeting. The DRRC
agreed with the proposed changes. The Planning Commission discussed this item on October 2nd and the
Board of Supervisor discussed this item October 9th.
Commissioner Oates commented, numerous emails had been received from residents
about the Code Amendment with some incorrect information. He reiterated that tonight’s Code
Amendment is for commercial structures not private structures.
Commissioner Thomas added to be clear, no restrictions are being added to construct a
commercial tower in the County with this Amendment. This Code Amendment is for any tower over 50
feet will continue to need a CUP, and those under the 50 feet will be approved administratively by the
Zoning Administrator.
Commissioner Triplett commented, he is glad it was explained no one is being restricted
from having broadband service.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time.
Approximately 20 residents came forward to speak in objection to the proposed
amendment. Those in the Back Creek District complained about the quality of their current broadband
service and mistakenly believed that existing towers over 50 feet would be taken down and that additional
restrictions would be added. Some residents suggested raising the by-right use height from 50 to 100 feet
or more to get good broadband service in some areas of the County . Others suggested they would rather
see a couple of larger towers instead of the smaller ones.
No one else came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comment
portion of the hearing.
Commissioner Thomas commented a lot of misinformation has been given out about the
existing towers, they are not being removed.
Commissioner Oates commented, with the towers over 50 feet, they may need a flashing
light for aviation purposes which is part of the CUP process. Commissioner Oates concluded, to have the
Board of Supervisors review the CUP’s process to include the fee schedules for towers.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Thomas and seconded by Commissioner Oates
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3674
Minutes of November 6, 2019
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby recommend approval of
Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE I General
Provisions; Amendments; and Conditional Use Permits, Part 101 General Provisions, §165-101.02
Definitions and word usage, ARTICLE II Supplementary Use Regulations; Parking; Buffers; and
Regulations for Specific Uses, Part 204 Additional Regulations for Specific Uses, §165-204.19.
Telecommunication facilities, commercial; ARTICLE VI Business and Industrial Zoning Districts, Part
605 OM Office-Manufacturing Park District, §165-605.02Permitted Uses; Part 609 HE Higher Education
District, §165-609.02. Permitted Uses.
YES: Kenney, Triplett, Cline, Thomas, Oates, Morrison, Mohn
No: Ambrogi, Manuel, Molden, Dawson
(Note: Commissioners Unger and Marston were absent from the meeting.)
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Cancelation of the regular meeting
Chairman Kenney announced that the Board Room will be unavailable due to the IT
Department upgrade for the Planning Commission’s November 20, 2019 meeting.
A motion was made by Commissioner Oates to cancel the November 20, 2019 meeting of
the Planning Commission. This motion was seconded by Commissioner Thomas and unanimously
passed.
ADJOURNMENT
No further business remained to be discussed and a motion was made by Commissioner
Oates to adjourn the meeting. This motion was seconded by Commissioner Thomas and unanimously
passed. The meeting adjourned at 8:11 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
____________________________
Kevin W. Kenney, Chairman
____________________________
Michael T. Ruddy, Secretary
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3675
Minutes of December 4, 2019
MEETING MINUTES
OF THE
FREDERICK COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
Held in the Board Room of the Frederick County Administration Building at 107 North Kent Street in
Winchester, Virginia on December 4, 2019.
PRESENT: Kevin Kenney, Chairman; Roger L. Thomas, Vice -Chairman, Opequon District
Robert S. Molden, Opequon District; Gary R. Oates, Stonewall District; William H. Cline, Stonewall
District; Lawrence R. Ambrogi, Shawnee District; H. Paige Manuel, Shawnee District; Alan L. Morrison,
Member at Large; Kathleen Dawson, Red Bud District, Charles E. Triplett, Gainesboro Di strict, and
Roderick B. Williams, County Attorney.
ABSENT: J. Rhodes Marston, Back Creek District; Greg L. Unger, Back Creek, District; and Christopher
M. Mohn, Red Bud District.
STAFF PRESENT: Michael T. Ruddy, Director; Candice E. Perkins, Assistant Director; Mark R.
Cheran, Zoning & Subdivision Administrator; Pam Deeter, Secretary.
CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Kenney called the December 4, 2019 meeting of the Frederick County
Planning Commission to order at 7:00 p.m. Chairman Kenney commenced the meeting by inviting
everyone to join in a moment of silence.
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Cline, the
Planning Commission unanimously adopted the agenda for this evening’s meeting.
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3676
Minutes of December 4, 2019
COMMITTEE REPORTS
Transportation Committee – Mtg. 11/25/19
Commissioner Oates reported the Committee discussed the update of the Capital
Improvement Plan and the Road Plan. The Road Plan has a few revisions. The revisions will move
forward to the CPPC on December 9, 2019 and then to the Planning Commission in January. There was
a discussion of a truck road restriction on Cedar Hill Road. The truck road restriction did not pass.
City of Winchester – Mtg. 12/03/19
Winchester City Planning Commissioner Liaison, Commissioner Pifer, reported three
Conditional Use Permit requests were discussed during their work session; Short Term Rental, Front
Yard Accessory Structure and Winchester Baseball utilizing Blue & Gray commercial space. A
discussion was held for the zoning ordinance amendment for small cell antennas.
------------
CITIZEN COMMENTS
Chairman Kenney called for citizen comments on any subject not currently on the
Planning Commission’s agenda or any item that is solely a discussion item for the Commission. No one
came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comments portion of the meeting.
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PUBLIC HEARING
Rezoning #04-19 for Perry Properties, LLC., submitted by Greenway Engineering, Inc. to
rezone 6.18+/- acres from the M1 (Light Industrial) District to the B2 (General Business) District
with proffers. The property is located on the north side of Millwood Pike (Route 50 East) and t he
west side of Constitution Drive in the Shawnee Magisterial District and is identified by Property
Identification Number 64-A-158.
Action – Recommend Approval
Ms. Candice E. Perkins, Assistant Director, presented an overview of the
proposed request to rezone 6.18+/- acres of a 44.979+/- tract of land from the M1 (Light Industrial)
District to the B2 (General Business) District with proffers. The property is located on the north side of
Millwood Pike (Route 50 East) and the west side of Constitution Drive. A location map was presented by
Ms. Perkins. This parcel is within the Sewer and Water Service Area (SWSA) and is within the
Senseny/Eastern Urban Area Plan of the 2035 Comprehensive Plan. The Comprehensive Plan classifies
this property with an industrial land use designation. The proposed request is inconsistent with the
current land use. The adjoining property to the south and to the east is zoned commercial.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3677
Minutes of December 4, 2019
Ms. Perkins presented the proffer associated with this rezoning request:
• Improve Constitution southbound travel lanes, dedicate ROW and easements
• Construction of a full access commercial entrance on Constitution
• Right in/right out on Route 50, construct a right turn lane along Millwood
• ROW dedication on Route 50
• 10’ asphalt path on Route 50
• Utilize current ITE Trip Generation Manual projections for the identified land
use on each Site Plan within the B-2 District portion of the property to determine
when the cumulative traffic volume of development projects exceed 3,000 VPD.
The Owner proffers to submit traffic studies as a component of all Site Plans
within the B-2 District portion of the property when cumulative traffic volumes
exceed 3,000 VPD to determine traffic impacts to the Millwood
Pike/Constitution Drive intersection or to the portion of Constitution Drive
serving the B-2 District portion of the property.
• The Owner will be responsible for the construction of improvements to the
Millwood Pike/Constitution Drive intersection or to the portion of Constitution
Drive serving the B-2 District portion of the property identified in the traffic
study for each Site Plan prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy permit
for each Site Plan.
• Require all Site Plans for parcels within the B-2 District portion of the property
that have Millwood Pike frontage to provide landscaping that is in addition to the
Zoning Ordinance as shown on the proffered exhibit.
Ms. Perkins noted that a monetary contribution in the amount of $0.10 per developed
building square foot for the Fire and Rescue service.
Commissioner Manuel requested clarification of the letter dated August 14, 2019 from
Frederick Water stating the Westview Pump Station would need upgrades. Ms. Perkins replied this
would be addressed at the site plan stage.
Mr. Evan Wyatt of Greenway Engineering, LLC, representing the Applicant came
forward. Mr. Wyatt stressed that the Applicant, VDOT and Greenway Engineering worked to present
acceptable proffers to the County. Mr. Wyatt reiterated that the Westview Pump Station will be
addressed at the site plan stage.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time. No one came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the comment
portion of the hearing
Commissioner Manuel commented he thought this would be the best use of the property
and would fit in with the commercial adjoining parcels.
Upon a motion made by Commissioner Manuel and seconded by Commissioner Ambrog.
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of Rezoning #04-19 for Perry Properties, LLC submitted by Greenway Engineering, Inc., to
rezone 6.18+/- acres from the M1 (Light Industrial) District to the B2 (General Business) Dis trict with
proffers. The property is located on the north side of Millwood Pike (Route 50 East) and the west side of
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3678
Minutes of December 4, 2019
Constitution Drive in the Shawnee Magisterial District and is identified by Property Identification
Number 64-A-158.
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ADJOURNMENT
No further business remained to be discussed and a motion was made by Commissioner
Oates to adjourn the meeting. This motion was seconded by Commissioner Thomas and unanimously
passed. The meeting adjourned at 7:20 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
____________________________
Kevin W. Kenney, Chairman
____________________________
Michael T. Ruddy, Secretary
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3679
Minutes of December 18, 2019
MEETING MINUTES
OF THE
FREDERICK COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
Held in the Board Room of the Frederick County Administration Building at 107 North Kent Street in
Winchester, Virginia on December 18, 2019
PRESENT: Kevin Kenney, Chairman; Robert S. Molden, Opequon District; Gary R. Oates,
Stonewall District; William H. Cline, Stonewall District; Lawrence R. Ambrogi, Shawnee District; H.
Paige Manuel, Shawnee District; J. Rhodes Marston, Back Creek District; Charles E. Triplett, Gainesboro
District; Alan L. Morrison, Member at Large; Christopher M. Mohn, Red Bud District; Kathleen Dawson,
Red Bud District; Roderick B. Williams, County Attorney.
ABSENT: Greg L. Unger, Back Creek District, Roger L. Thomas, Vice Chairman/Opequon District.
STAFF PRESENT: Michael T. Ruddy, Director; John A. Bishop, Assistant Director Transportation;
Mark R. Cheran, Zoning & Subdivision Administrator; M. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner; Kathy Smith,
Secretary.
CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Kenney called the December 18, 2019 meeting of the Frederick County
Planning Commission to order at 7:00 p.m. Chairman Kenney commenced the meeting by inviting
everyone to join in a moment of silence.
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Cline, the
Planning Commission unanimously adopted the agenda for this evening’s meeting.
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3680
Minutes of December 18, 2019
COMMITTEE REPORTS
Frederick Water - Mtg. 12/17/19
Commissioner Oates reported the Committee discussed the updates to the Opequon
Water Supply Plan Site Plan for a water treatment plant that is tentatively scheduled to be ready for bid by
the end of January 2020 or the first of February 2020 with an award to construct in March 2020. Also
discussed was the Resolution amending and restating a prior Resolution authorization of the issuance of a
Revenue Bond to cover the cost of construction for the Opequon Water Supply Plan to be paid off in 10
years.
Comprehensive Plans and Programs Committee (CPPC) – Mtg. 12/9/19
Commissioner Mohn reported the Committee discussed the 2020-2025 Capital Improvement Plan
(CIP) with a favorable outcome. The CIP will to be forwarded to the Planning Commission and Board of
Supervisors at the first of the year.
City of Winchester – Mtg. 12/17/19
Winchester City Planning Commissioner Liaison, Commissioner Pifer, reported the
following Public Hearings were discussed for Conditional Use Permits (CUP). The first was a request to
allow short-term rental at 346 Virginia Ave., that CUP was denied. The other CUP’s discussed were for a
dumper pad on Bellview Ave., that was also denied and Winchester Bambino League (D/B/A Winchester
Baseball) for a private club at 2640 Valley Ave that was approved. The Ordinance to amend the recent
State and Federal legislation establishing new provisions to streamline the review and permitting process
for telecommunication facilities was discussed. Also discussed, was the Comprehensive Plan -Chapter 7-
Housing.
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CITIZEN COMMENTS
Chairman Kenney called for citizen comments on any subject not currently on the
Planning Commission’s agenda or any item that is solely a discussion item for the Commission. No one
came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comments portion of the meeting.
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PUBLIC HEARING
Rezoning #05-19 for Martinsburg Pike, LLC., submitted by Painter-Lewis, P.L.C. to rezone
1.724+/- acres from the RA (Rural Areas) District to the B2 (General Business) District with
proffers. The properties are located at 2674 and 2682 Martinsburg Pike approximately 1,000
feet south of Stephenson Road in the Stonewall Magisterial District and are identified by
Property Identification Numbers 44-A-58, 44-A-59 and 44-A-60.
Action – Recommend Approval
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3681
Minutes of December 18, 2019
Commissioner Manuel would abstain from all discussion on this item.
John A. Bishop, Assistant Director Transportation, reported this application is to rezone
1.724+/- acres from the RA (Rural Areas) District to the B2 (General Business) District with proffers.
The site contains three properties; one contains a nonconforming structure that was once operated as a
store but has been closed, one parcel is vacant, and one parcel contains a single-family dwelling. The
subject properties are located at 2674 and 2682 Martinsburg Pike. The 2035 Comprehensive Plan
identifies these with a mixed use industrial/office land use. The owner intends to operate a restaurant in
the existing commercial structure. Mr. Bishop continued that with this request, the Applicant has
proffered the following:
• The existing interior lot lines will be vacated, and the three parcels will be
consolidated into one lot.
• The driveway connection from the existing residential use to Route 11 will be
eliminated.
• The owner will provide 6.5’ of right of way dedication for future road
improvements along Route 11.
• The owner will reserve 12’ of right of way for future road improvements.
Ownership of this reservation area will be ceded to Frederick County upon
demand to accommodate future road improvements along Route 11.
• The owners of this property will donate or will cause to be donated to Frederick
County the sum of $310.40 ($0.10 per square foot of commercial space) for
impacts to fire and rescue services.
Mr. Bishop concluded, the Applicant Mr. Donato Lanzetta and Mr. John Lewis were
present for any questions the Commission may have. Commissioner Morrison asked Mr. Bishop if the
right-of-way in the proffers is enough per VDOT for any expansions. Mr. Bishop explained that it is
enough per the discussions with VDOT. Commissioner Morrison asked if a turn lane would ever be
needed. Mr. Bishop replied it would not for this use.
Mr. John Lewis of Painter-Lewis, P.L.C, representing the applicant came forward to add
this is for a sixteen (16) seat restaurant. It is anticipated that most of the orders will be take -out with the
surrounding developments. Mr. Lewis concluded that it is a great reuse of the property.
Chairman Kenney commented that the proffer amount of $0.10 per square foot is very
low for the revenue that this property will generate.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time. No one came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public
comment portion of the hearing.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Cline and seconded by Commissioner Oates
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of the Rezoning #05-19 for Martinsburg Pike, LLC. The property is located at 2674 and 2682
Martinsburg Pike approximately 1,000 feet south of Stephenson Road in the Stonewall Magisterial
District and are identified by Property Identification Numbers 44-A-58, 44-A-59 and 44-A-60.
(Note: Commissioners Unger and Thomas were absent from the meeting)
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3682
Minutes of December 18, 2019
Rezoning #07-19 for Gentle Harvest LC., submitted by Thomas Lawson, P.C. to rezone 1.204
acres from the B2 (General Business) District to the B3 (Industrial Transition) District with
proffers. The property is located at 120 Front Royal Pike in the Shawnee Magisterial District
and is identified by Property Identification Number 64-A-1C.
Action – Recommend Approval
Commissioner Manuel would abstain from all discussion on this item.
M. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner gave an overview of this application to rezone 1.204+/-
acres from the B2 (General Business) District to the B3 (Industrial Transition) District with proffers. The
site was previously utilized for a restaurant which is now closed and the intended user for this site is
Discount Tire. The property is located at 120 Front Royal Pike. Mr. Klein continued that the site is
located within the limits of the Senseny/Eastern Urban Area Plan of the 2035 Comprehensive Plan and
identifies this property with commercial land use designation. In general, the existing B2 zoning and
proposed B3 zoning are consistent with the current land use supported by the Comprehensive Plan,
however, the Plan states that this area should be designed specifically to accommodate and promote
commercial land use. Tyler concluded with this request the Applicant has proffered the following:
Land Use Restrictions (The following are prohibited):
• Landscape and Horticultural Services (SIC 078)
• Local and Suburban Transit Services (SIC 41)
• Motor Freight Transportation & Warehousing (SIC 42)
• Transportation by Air (SIC 45)
• Utility Facilities and their Accessory Uses (SIC 49)
• Drive-In Motion Picture Theaters (SIC 7833)
• Tractor Truck & Tractor Truck Trailer Parking (No SIC)
When used in these proffers, the “Preliminary Landscape Plan”, shall refer to the
plan entitled “Preliminary Landscape Plan” dated September 24, 2019. The
Preliminary Landscape Plan shall be incorporated by reference herein as “Exhibit
1”. The Owner proffers that its development of the Property will be in
substantial conformity with the Preliminary Landscape Plan. The Owner hereby
proffers to provide a monetary contribution of $0.10 per developed building
square foot for County Fire and Rescue Services.
Mr. Klein turned the meeting over to Mr. Ty Lawson who is representing Discount Tire.
Mr. Lawson said no mechanical work will be performed at the site or nor will any hazard waste such as
oil or antifreeze be handled at the site. The customer transactions will be completed in 30 to 45 minutes
per vehicle with no unattended or overnight vehicles. The hours of operation are proposed as Monday –
Friday 8a.m. to 6p.m, Saturday 8a.m. to 5p.m. and closed on Sunday. Also, Civil Engineers of the
Kimley-Horn Planning and Design Consultants presented an overview of the proposed new building
design with landscaping. The bays will be facing Front Royal Pike. The building is set back about 150 ft.
from the road. They concluded that the new building will be set back further than the existing building.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3683
Minutes of December 18, 2019
Mr. Steve Parrish, Senior Vice President for the Aikens Group commented against the
rezoning to the Industrial Transition District on behalf of the surrounding owners’ properties. Mr. Parrish
continued that the zoning allows various uses that could be harmful to their property values.
Ms. Becky Morrison came forward and shared her concerns about the used tire recycling
procedures. The Kimley-Horn representatives said that Discount Tire has a vendor that will be picking-
up the used tires to be recycled and no tires will be stored outside. The proposed building will have an
area for storage of the used tires until they are picked up for recycling.
No one else came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comment
portion of the hearing.
Commissioner Ambrogi commented, on the length of time that the building has been
vacant. Mr. Klein responded that it has been a few years. Commissioner Ambrogi asked about how
traffic will access the property. Mr. Lawson said the access is a paved road that was dedicated to the
County back in the 80’s with less trips than the previous owner because of the different use.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Ambrogi and seconded by Commissioner Oates
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby recommend approval of
Rezoning# 07-19 for Gentle Harvest, LC, submitted by Thomas Lawson, P.C. to rezone 1.204 acres
from the B2 (General Business) District to the B3 (Industrial Transition) District with proffers. The
property is located at 120 Front Royal Pike in the Shawnee Magisterial District and is identified by
Property Identification Number 64-A-1C.
YES: Marston, Oates, Ambrogi, Triplett, Cline, Kenney
NO: Morrison, Molden, Dawson, Mohn
Absent: Thomas, Unger
Abstain: Manuel
ACTION ITEM
Rezoning #03-19 for Berlin Steel and Dennis Ridings, submitted by Painter-Lewis, P.L.C., to rezone
15.3933+/- acres from the RA (Rural Areas) District to the M1 (Light Industrial) District with
Proffers. The properties are on the eastern side of Ridings Lane, which intersects with Route 277 in
the Opequon Magisterial District and are identified by Property Identification Numbers 86 -A-179C
and 87-A-12.
Action – Recommend Approval
Michael T. Ruddy, Director presented an overview of this application to rezone
15.3933+/- acres from the RA (Rural Areas) District to the M1 (Light Industrial) District with proffers.
The subject properties are located on the eastern side of Ridings Lane which intersects with Route 277.
Mr. Ruddy continued with a site map of the property. The site is located within the limits of the Southern
Frederick Land Use Plan of the 2035 Comprehensive Plan and depicts the subject properties with an
industrial land use designation. The proposed M1 Zoning is generally consistent with the Southern
Frederick Land Use Plan as it relates to this area. These properties are not located within the limits of the
Sewer and Water Service Area (SWSA). The Comprehensive Plan states that it is expected that the land
uses within the UDA and SWSA will be served by public water and sewer. However, as this site is
contiguous to existing M1 Zoning and is intended to facilitate an expansion to an existing business
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3684
Minutes of December 18, 2019
(Berlin Steel), this request to rezone the property outside of the SWSA may be appropriate. Mr. Ruddy
addressed concerns that the Southern Frederick Area Plan shows a new minor collector roadway planned
through this site. This is a planned roadway and not designed at this time and the location may be subject
to future modifications. VDOT has stated that the turn lane analysis submitted indicated the need for a
turn lane in the future. This is something that has been addressed in the Rezoning. With this request by
the Planning Commission, the Applicant has proffered the following:
• The land and any improvements thereto will be expressly used for a metal
fabrication business as permitted under the M1 Zoning.
• Prior to approval of the next site plan for any facility or structure on these subject
lands, the owner will conduct a traffic count on Route 277 to determine the need
for any turn lanes from Route 277 into the site via Ridings Lane. The method
used to conduct the traffic count and design of any resultant improvement to
Route 277 will be subject to VDOT approval.
• As shown on the Generalized Development Plan, a 100’ wide strip of land will
be reserved on the subject lands for future road network improvements. No
permanent buildings will be erected within this area.
• Monetary Contribution – The owners will donate $1,000 for impacts to fire and
rescue services.
Commissioner Oates commented on the improvements on Route 277 by the Applicant
can at no time block or take away from any neighboring property owner. Mr. Ruddy said that is correct,
if VDOT warranted the improvements the Applicant would need to get an endorsement from the property
owners.
Commissioner Morrison commented about the improvements to Route 277 with a traffic
study, if it is not needed today but, in the future, when business traffic picks up who would be responsible
to cover the cost. Mr. Ruddy said any expansion of the business the Applicant would need to complete a
Site Plan application and be responsible for the cost of those improvements.
Mr. John Lewis, of Painter-Lewis representing the Applicant gave an overview since the
October 16, 2019 meeting the item was tabled for 60 days to allow the Applicant additional time to
address the transportation concerns. The Applicant has added a Proffer that will be committed to
constructing a turn lane if needed. Also, provisions to a reservation area that will still allow a road to be
constructed that is in general conformance with the Comprehensive Plan. The Applicant will donate
$1,000.00 to the Fire & Rescue Department.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Molden and seconded by Commissioner Mohn
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of Rezoning# 03-19 for Berlin Steel Real Estate Inc., submitted by Painter-Lewis, P.L.C., to
rezone 15.3933+/- acres from the RA (Rural Areas) District to the M1 (Light Industrial) District with
proffers. The properties are on the eastern side of Ridings Lane, which intersects with Route 277 in
Opequon Magisterial District and are identified by Property Identification Numbers 86-A-179C and 87-
A-12.
Note: Commissioners Unger and Thomas were absent from the meeting)
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3685
Minutes of December 18, 2019
Rezoning #06-19 Winchester Medical Center, Inc., submitted by Valley Engineering, PLC to revise
the proffered Generalized Development Plan approved with Rezoning #02-03 for 37.5424+/- acres
zoned B2 (General Business) District and 51.8675+/- acres zoned MS (Medical Support) District to
the MS (Medical Support) District. The property is on the northern side of Route 50 West and west
of Route 37 and is identified by Property Identification Number 53-A-68.
Action – Recommend Approval
Commissioner Manuel would abstain from all discussion on this item.
Mr. Ruddy, Director presented this proposed minor proffer amendment for minor text
revisions and revisions to approved Generalized Development Plan (GDP) associated with Rezoning #02 -
03. This application rezoned parcel 53-A-68 to the B2 (General Business) and MS (Medical Support)
Districts with proffers. The site consists of 37.542+/- acres zoned B2 (General Business) District and
51.8675+/- acres zoned MS (Medical Support) District. The subject property is on the northern side of
Route 50 west and west of Route 37. Mr. Ruddy redirected the attention to the rezoning map of the
property. He explained, the approved GDP labeled individual land bays with specific use; the Applicant
is proposing to remove Proffer 3 from the landscape design features which required a l andscaped
roundabout. This feature was removed, and the internal road system has already been constructed
therefore this proffer is unnecessary. The Applicant has added a reference to the right -of way and limited
access control changes for Route 37 and Campus Boulevard Interchange which was shown on the maps.
Mr. Ruddy concluded, the impacts associated with the change of use are very limited, with no additional
impacts to Frederick County or the surrounding property owners.
Commissioner Morrison asked if at any time would the north end circle connector be
opened to traffic. Mr. Ruddy said the Commonwealth Transportation Board granted limited use and
access and has not changed at this time.
Daniel Michael, Valley Engineering, PLC representative for the Applicant came forward
to reiterate that nothing is changing other than Proffers mentioned previously. The Applicant must
maintain the 14,000 trips per day and have a system to maintain that is a requirement. He noted a traffic
study needs to be done before any Site Plans are submitted.
Commissioner Morrison asked if any improvements will be done with the traffic issues
on Route 50. Mr. Michael commented that the traffic improvements to Route 50 have been completed as
with the 2003 Rezoning requirements. Mr. Michael commented that a gate will be installed at the
roundabout to limit the trips.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Triplett and seconded by Commissioner Oates
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of Rezoning #06-19 Winchester Medical Center, Inc., submitted by Valley Engineering, PLC to
revise the proffered Generalized Development Plan approved with Rezoning #02-03 for 37.5424+/- acres
zoned B2 (General Business) District and 51.8675+/- acres zoned MS (Medical Support) District to the
MS (Medical Support) District. The property is on the northern side of Route 50 West and west of Route
37 and is identified by Property Identification Number 53-A-68.
Note: Commissioners Unger and Thomas were absent from the meeting)
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3686
Minutes of December 18, 2019
PUBLIC HEARING
Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE I General
Provisions; Amendments; and Conditional Use Permits, Part 101 General Provisions, §165-101.02
Definitions and word usage; ARTICLE II Supplementary Use Regulations; Parking; Buffers; and
Regulations for Specific Uses, Part 204 Additional Regulations for Specific Uses, §165-204.26 Public
Utilities; ARTICLE IV Agricultural and Residential Districts Part 401 RA Rural Areas District,
§165-401.02 Permitted Uses; §165-401.03 Conditional Uses; Part 402 RP Residential Performance
District, §165-402.02 Permitted Uses; Part 403 MH1 Mobile Home Community District, §165-
403.02 Permitted Uses; ARTICLE V Planned Development Districts, Part 502 R5 Residential
Recreational Community District, §165-502.04 Permitted Uses; ARTICLE VI Business and
Industrial Zoning Districts, Part 602 B1 Neighborhood Business District §165-602.02 Allowed Uses;
Part 603 B2 General Business District, §165-603.02 Allowed Uses; Part 604 B3 Industrial
Transition District, §165-604.02 Allowed Uses; Part 606 M1 Light Industrial District, §165-606.02
Allowed Uses; Part 608 EM Extractive Manufacturing District, §165-608.02 Permitted Uses; Part
609 HE Higher Education District, §165-609.02 Permitted Uses. Revisions to the Frederick County
Zoning to include a definition for Public Utilities that includes utility-scale solar power generating
facilities and amendments to the supplemental use regulation for public utilities.
Action – Recommend Denial
M. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner gave an overview of the Ordinance Amendment and
noted the Planning Commission held a Public Hearing and discussed the item on October 16, 2019. It was
forwarded to Board of Supervisors with approval and at the November 13, 2019 Board of Supervisors
Public Hearing on this item it was requested that the “utility-scale solar power generating facilities” be
revised to a conditional use in the RA Zoning District. This is a proposed amendment to Chapter 165 –
Zoning Ordinance to:
• Add definitions for “Public Utilities” (including utility-scale solar power energy
generating facilities), “utility-scale solar power generating facilities,” &
“decommissioning”
• Add additional regulations for specific uses that requires utility-scale solar
generating energy facilities to make arrangements, including financial security,
for decommissioning consistent with/as required by the Code of Virginia, and site
plan review/approval only for utility-scale solar power generating facilities
• Require “utility-scale solar power generating facilities” as a conditional use in
the RA Zoning District.
Mr. Klein continued, the intent of this text amendment is to codify “utility-scale solar
power generating facilities’ as an allowed use with a CUP and to codify recent changes to the Code of
Virginia to include the decommissioning of solar energy facilities. He noted, the text amendment cleans
up terminology for “public utilities” throughout the Zoning Ordinance. The text amendment does not
amend requirements for other types of public utilities, including those facilities owned/operated by
Frederick Water. Mr. Klein concluded, the DRRC discussed this item at their June 27th, July 25th, and
August 22nd regular meetings; the DRRC supported the proposed changes. This item was discussed by
the Planning Commission on September 4th and the Board of Supervisors on September 25th; the Board of
Supervisors requested additional definitions. The Planning Commission held a Public Hearing on
October 16th and recommended approval and the Board of Supervisors, after holding a Public Hearing on
November 13th, requested “utility-scale solar power generating facilities” be revised to a conditional use
in the RA Zoning District.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3687
Minutes of December 18, 2019
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time. No one came forward to speak an d Chairman Kenney closed the public
comment portion of the hearing.
Commissioner Oates recommended denial on the requested change, noting the Board of
Supervisors have requested to limit the Conditional Use Permits in the RA Zoning District and this item is
not a nuisance and should be a by right use as agreed upon by the Planning Commission at the October
16th meeting.
Commissioner Mohn has a concern of the impact these panels could have on neighboring
properties and understands why a CUP would be beneficial.
Commissioner Morrison has a concern of the scope of the Solar Panels and feels a review
of a CUP would be helpful.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Triplett to
deny moving forward with the “utility -scale power generating facilities” as a Conditional Use in the RA
Zoning District
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby recommend Denial of the
Ordinance Amendment “utility -scale power generating facilities” as a Conditional Use in the RA Zoning
District.
YES: Marston, Oates, Ambrogi, Manuel, Triplett, Molden, Cline, Dawson, Kenney
NO: Morrison, Mohn
Absent: Thomas, Unger
Abstain: Manuel
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Cancelation of the regular meeting
Chairman Kenney announced the January 1, 2020 meeting will be canceled.
ADJOURNMENT
No further business remained to be discussed and a motion was made by Commissioner
Oates to adjourn the meeting. This motion was seconded by Commissioner Triplett and unanimously
passed. The meeting adjourned at 8:05 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
____________________________
Kevin W. Kenney, Chairman
____________________________
Michael T. Ruddy, Secretary
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3688
Minutes of January 15, 2020
MEETING MINUTES
OF THE
FREDERICK COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
Held in the Board Room of the Frederick County Administration Building at 107 North Kent Street in
Winchester, Virginia on January 15, 2020
PRESENT: Kevin Kenney, Chairman; Roger L. Thomas, Vice Chairman/Opequon District; Robert S.
Molden, Opequon District; Gary R. Oates, Stonewall District; William H. Cline, Stonewall District;
Lawrence R. Ambrogi, Shawnee District; H. Paige Manuel, Shawnee District; J. Rhodes Marston, Back
Creek District; Charles E. Triplett, Gainesboro District; Alan L. Morrison, Member at Large; Christopher
M.Mohn, Red Bud District; Kathleen Dawson, Red Bud District; Roderick B. Williams, County
Attorney.
ABSENT: None
STAFF PRESENT: Michael T. Ruddy, Director; Mark R. Cheran, Zoning & Subdivision
Administrator; M. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner; Pam Deeter, Secretary.
CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Kenney called the January 15, 2020 meeting of the Frederick County Planning
Commission to order at 7:00 p.m. Chairman Kenney commenced the meeting by inviting everyone to
join in a moment of silence.
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Cline, the
Planning Commission unanimously adopted the agenda for this evening’s meeting.
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3689
Minutes of January 15, 2020
ELECTION OF OFFICERS, MEETING SCHEDULE, AND ADOPTION OF BYLAWS AND
RULES & RESPONSIBILITIES FOR 2020
Director Michael T. Ruddy presided over the election of the Chairman and Vice
Chairman for 2020.
Election of Kevin W. Kenney, Chairman for 2020
Director Michael T. Ruddy declared nominations open for Chairman for the 2020
calendar year.
The nomination of Mr. Kevin W. Kenney for Chairman was made by Commissioner
Thomas and seconded by Commissioner Triplett.
BE IT RESOLVED, that by a unanimous vote, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby
elect Mr. Kevin W. Kenney as Chairman of the Planning Commission for the calendar year 2020.
Election of Roger L. Thomas, Vice Chairman for 2020
Director Michael T. Ruddy declared nominations open for Vice Chairmen for the 2020
calendar year.
The nomination of Mr. Roger L. Thomas was made by Commissioner Oates and
seconded by Commissioner Triplett.
BE IT RESOLVED, that by a unanimous vote, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby
elect Mr. Roger L. Thomas as Vice Chairman of the Planning Commission for the calendar year 2020.
Election of Michael T. Ruddy, Secretary for 2020
Chairman Kenney declared nominations open for Secretary for the 2020 calendar year.
The nomination of Mr. Michael T. Ruddy was made by Commissioner Oates and
seconded by Commissioner Cline.
BE IT RESOLVED, that by a unanimous vote, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby
elect Mr. Michael T. Ruddy as Secretary of the Planning Commission for the calendar year 2020.
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3690
Minutes of January 15, 2020
PLANNING COMMISSION BYLAWS AND ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES AND MEETING
SCHEDULES FOR 2020
Director Michael T. Ruddy stated the Planning Commission’s Bylaws and Roles and
Responsibilities and Meeting Schedules have been reviewed by the Commission and are ready for the
Commission’s consideration and adoption.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates and seconded by Commissioner Thomas
BE IT RESOLVED, that the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously adopt the
Planning Commission’s Bylaws and the Roles & Responsibilities and Meeting Schedules for the calendar
year of 2020 as presented.
COMMITTEE ASSIGNMENTS
Regarding committee assignments for the calendar year 2020, Chairman Kenney asked
the Planning Commission members to remain in their current committee assignments until notified
otherwise.
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COMMITTEE REPORTS
City of Winchester
Commissioner Brandon Pifer, Winchester City Planning Commission Liaison, reported
the scheduled work session was not held due to the weather conditions.
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CITIZEN COMMENTS
Chairman Kenney called for citizen comments on any subject not currently on the
Planning Commission’s agenda or any item that is solely a discussion item for the Commission. No one
came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comments portion of the meeting.
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Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3691
Minutes of January 15, 2020
PUBLIC HEARING
Conditional Use Permit #08-19 for TowerCo, submitted by Thomas Moore Lawson, P.C. to
construct a commercial telecommunication facility consisting of a 195-foot monopole
telecommunication facility and accessory structures. The property is located at 107 Emory Court,
Stephens City, Virginia and is identified with Property Identification Number 75-A-118 in the
Opequon Magisterial District.
Action – Recommend Denial
Mr. Mark R. Cheran, Zoning & Subdivision Administrator, reported this is a request for a
Conditional Use Permit to construct a commercial telecommunication facility consisting of a 195 foot
monopole telecommunication facility and accessory structures. He continued, the property is located on a
4+/- acre property that is zoned RA (Rural Areas) Zoning District and the property is located within the
UDA and SWSA as well as being located within the Southern Frederick Area Plan. Mr. Cheran presented
location maps of the property. He noted, the plan identifies this area as a recreational resource with the
area north to remain residential in character. Mr. Cheran explained the Zoning Ordinance requires
commercial telecommunication towers over 50’ in height to have a Conditional Use Permit. He
continued, the properties immediately adjacent to this proposed CUP are currently zoned RA (Rural
Areas) and RP (Residential Performance) are located to the north of this site; the Zoning Ordinance
requires that all proposed telecommunication facilities be subject to additional performance standards in
order to promote orderly economic development and mitigate the negative impacts to adjoining
properties, residential properties, land use patterns, scenic areas and properties of significant historic
value.
Mr. Cheran reported, the Zoning Ordinance requires an Applicant to provide
confirmation that an attempt was made to collocate on an existing telecommunication facility, and
possible collocation structures. He noted, the Applicant has provided an inventory of existing
telecommunication facilities, and no other telecommunication facility or possible collocation opportunity
structures exist in this area; should this facility be approved this commercial telecommunication facility
will be positioned to provide the existing and future land uses in this area of the County with
telecommunication needs. Mr. Cheran presented the following conditions as recommended by Staff:
1. All review agency comments shall be complied with at all times.
2. The tower shall be available for collocating personal wireless service providers.
3. A minor site plan shall be approved by Frederick County.
4. The tower shall be removed by the Applicant or property within 12 months of
abandonment of operation.
5. In the event a telecommunications tower is not erected within 12 months of the
approval of this Conditional Use Permit, the CUP will be deemed invalid.
6. Any expansion or change of use shall require a new Conditional Use Permit.
Mr. Thomas “Ty” Lawson, P.C. came forward representing the Applicant. He provided a
brief overview of the application. Mr. David Hockey, of TowerCo came forward and shared what
TowerCo is and what they do. He explained, they were approached by Shentel to build a tower at this
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3692
Minutes of January 15, 2020
location. He provided mapping of the property and the proposed location of the tower. Regarding the
tower height, he noted it was originally planned to be 195 feet and has been reduced to 150 feet.
Commissioner Thomas commented regarding the topography of the site; if the tower is
moved farther south it will be moving it closer to the park property. Mr. Hockey stated that is correct.
Commissioner Thomas asked if the topography is the same farther south as it is in the center of the site or
does the topography drop off. Mr. Hockey commented the parcel is generally flat and moving it south
would be moving it a little farther from the housing.
Commissioner Triplett asked if these monopoles are designed to collapse down rather
than fall over. Mr. Hockey stated that is correct; when the towers are designed, they have what is called
collapse zones that are within the tower.
Mr. Lawson provided an aerial view of the property noting trees will be planted in the
surrounding area where some of the trees are missing. He reported, there have been attempts by Shentel
to find other sites that have been unsuccessful.
Ms. Jessie Wilmer, representing Shentel came forward and provided a brief overview of
Shentel and their history. She shared the objectives of Shentel in providing coverage in the area. Ms.
Wilmer provided the reasons as to why they need the tower. She explained the balloon testing that was
performed for this project and shared photos.
Commissioner Oates asked if a light will be required on top if it is at 150 feet. Mr.
Lawson responded no; it would have to be above 200 feet according to the FAA. He noted, the Applicant
would put a light if it were needed.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time.
Approximately 18 to 20 citizens came forward and shared their concerns which consisted
of: A negative impact on property values; an eye sore from surrounding homes; it will be hard to sell
homes in Dominion Greens; health impacts the tower could have; bike and walking trails will be affected;
a danger to children in recreational area; a light on top would be a nuisance.
One citizen spoke in favor of the tower and shared: the need for communication; need
more cell towers to cover the capacity and Shentel has done a great job of finding locations; colocation
will be beneficial to other carriers.
Supervisor Bob Wells came forward and offered to speak with citizens after the meeting.
No one else came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comment
portion of the hearing.
Mr. Lawson shared; the FAA determination does not require a light. He noted the
sensitivity to the needs and views of the neighbors and Shentel will do their best to accommodate.
Commissioner Thomas thanked everyone for coming and speaking. He noted the
Applicants willingness to compromise the height of the tower and there are some sacrifices that have to
be made. He understands this is a tough issue however there are limited areas this can be located.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3693
Minutes of January 15, 2020
Commissioner Mohn commented he struggles to support the justification and the impacts
on the neighbors but yet there is a real need for a tower near there.
A motion was made by Commissioner Thomas to approve however there was not a
second. Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates to deny and seconded by Commissioner Molden
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does recommend denial of Conditional
Use Permit #08-19 for TowerCo, submitted by Thomas Moore Lawson, P.C. to construct a commercial
telecommunication facility consisting of a 195-foot monopole telecommunication facility and accessory
structures. The property is located at 107 Emory Court, Stephens City, Virginia and is identified with
Property Identification Number 75-A-118 in the Opequon Magisterial District.
Yes: Marston, Ambrogi, Manuel, Cline, Oates, Kenney, Molden, Mohn, Dawson, Morrison, Triplett
No: Thomas
Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE II
Supplementary Use Regulations; Parking; Buffers; and Regulations for Specific Uses, Part 204
Additional Regulations for Specific Uses, §165-204.19, Telecommunication facilities, commercial.
Revisions to the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance to §165-204.19 to allow telecommunication
structures up to 100-feet above ground level as administrative review-eligible projects in certain
areas of the County.
Recommend – Denial
Mr. M. Tyler Klein, Senior Planner, reported the Board of Supervisors adopted the
proposed changes to the telecommunication facilities, commercial requirements on December 11, 2019
which created a two-track process for review and approval of commercial telecommunication facilities.
He continued, following approval of the proposed ordinance amendment, the Board directed Staff to draft
a subsequent amendment to further allow telecommunications facilities up to 100 feet in height by-right
in certain areas of the County. Mr. Klein explained, the purpose of the amendment to Chapter 165 –
Zoning Ordinance is to: Enable telecommunication structures, up to 100 feet in height by-right in areas of
the County west of Interstate 81; All other requirements of the newly adopted telecommunications
facilities, commercial section of the Zoning Ordinance remain unchanged. He provided mapping
showing the new area. Mr. Klein concluded, this item was proposed by the Board of Supervisors at their
December 11, 2019 meeting and subsequently drafted by the County Attorney and Planning and
Development Staff.
Commissioner Thomas asked if the language could possibly be changed to read “outside
of the Urban Development Area”. Mr. Klein commented, it is not that clear of a line and Staff went by
the explicit direction of a Board Member to use this language. Commissioner Oates asked if the Board of
Supervisors directed this item to come straight to a Public Hearing rather than hold a discussion. Mr.
Klein noted that is correct. Commissioner Oates commented if it had gone to the DRRC things may have
been ironed out a bit and as the item is now, he cannot support it.
Chairman Kenney called for anyone who wished to speak regarding this Public Hearing
to come forward at this time.
Numerous citizens spoke in opposition of this Ordinance Amendment siting concerns
such as: a tower being too close to homes; need a CUP for this type of tower; use the existing Verizon
tower; close to a home’s septic system; 100 foot tower is too large for this area.
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3694
Minutes of January 15, 2020
A couple citizens spoke in favor of this Ordinance Amendment siting the need for better
service in the area and the by-right abilities.
No one else came forward to speak and Chairman Kenney closed the public comment
portion of the hearing.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Oates seconded by Commissioner Thomas
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does unanimously recommend denial of
Ordinance Amendment to the Frederick County Code – Chapter 165 Zoning, ARTICLE II Supplementary
Use Regulations; Parking; Buffers; and Regulations for Specific Uses, Part 204 Additional Regulations
for Specific Uses, §165-204.19, Telecommunication facilities, commercial. Revisions to the Frederick
County Zoning Ordinance to §165-204.19 to allow telecommunication structures up to 100-feet above
ground level as administrative review-eligible projects in certain areas of the County.
-------------
ACTION ITEM
2020-2025 Capital Improvement Plan (CIP). The CIP is a prioritized list of capital projects
requested by various County Department and Agencies. The Plan is created as an information
document to assist in the development of the County’s annual budget. If adopted, the CIP is a
component of the 2035 Comprehensive Plan.
Recommend – Approval
Mr. Michael T. Ruddy, Director, reported the Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) is a
document that consists of a schedule of major capital expenditures for the County for the ensuing five-
year period, as well as a category for long term projects (6+ years out). He continued; the inclusion of
projects is in no way an indication that Frederick County will be undertaking these projects. Mr. Ruddy
noted, the CIP is strictly advisory; it is intended for use as a capital facilities planning document, not for
requesting funding allocations. He explained, once adopted, project priorities and cost estimates may
change throughout the year based on changing circumstances. It is also possible that particular projects
may not be funded during the year that is indicated in the CIP. Mr. Ruddy reported, this year’s CIP
continues to reinforce the connection between the CIP, the 2035 Comprehensive Plan, and future rezoning
applications; the total number of projects is 82. He concluded, the CPPC endorsed the 2020 – 2025 CIP
in December 2019 and determined the CIP is in conformance with the 2035 Comprehensive Plan.
Commissioner Oates commented, each year we look at the CIP and the departments are
to be looking at this as to what they need rather than what they want; however, it is not a document being
funded by the County and it does meet the requirements of the 2035 Comprehensive Plan. Commissioner
Thomas noted, sometimes the CIP gives the department unwarranted expectations; some things on the list
will never happen. He wishes we could come up with a more realistic CIP based on income and what we
can actually afford to spend and not have a “wish list”.
Upon motion made by Commissioner Thomas seconded by Commissioner Manuel
Frederick County Planning Commission Page 3695
Minutes of January 15, 2020
BE IT RESOLVED, the Frederick County Planning Commission does hereby unanimously recommend
approval of the 2020-2025 Capital Improvement Plan (CIP). The CIP is a prioritized list of capital
projects requested by various County Department and Agencies. The Plan is created as an information
document to assist in the development of the County’s annual budget. If adopted, the CIP is a component
of the 2035 Comprehensive Plan.
-------------
CANCELATION OF REGULAR MEETING
Chairman Kenney announced there were no pending items for the Planning
Commission’s February 5, 2020 meeting and it will be canceled.
-------------
ADJOURNMENT
No further business remained to be discussed and a motion was made by Commissioner
Oates to adjourn the meeting. This motion was seconded by Commissioner Thomas and unanimously
passed. The meeting adjourned at 9:20 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
____________________________
Kevin W. Kenney, Chairman
____________________________
Michael T. Ruddy, Secretary
B
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT #01-20
J K Lee Services
Staff Report for the Planning Commission
Prepared: April 21, 2020
Staff Contact: Mark R. Cheran, Zoning Administrator
This report is prepared by the Frederick County Planning Staff to provide information to the
Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors to assist them in making a decision on
this request. It may also be useful to others interested in this zoning matter.
Reviewed Action
Planning Commission: 05/06/20 Pending
Board of Supervisors: 05/27/20 Pending
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
This is a request for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) for the expansion of the existing assisted
living facility use. CUP #22-04 was approved in 2004 which allowed for 34 beds. This CUP, 01-
20, requests the addition of six (6) additional resident rooms. The expansion would bring the
total number of beds in the facility to 40.
Should the Planning Commission find this application to be appropriate, Staff recommends that
the following conditions be attached to the CUP:
1. All review agency comments and requirements shall be complied with at all times.
2. Applicant must comply with all requirements of the State and County codes pertaining to
adult care facilities at all times.
3. Any expansion or modification of this use shall require approval of a new site plan and a
Conditional Use Permit.
Following this public hearing, it would be appropriate for the Planning Commission to offer a
recommendation concerning this application to the Board of Supervisors.
Page 2
CUP #01-20, J K Lee Services
April 21, 2020
LOCATION: The subject property is located at 549 Valley Mill Road.
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Red Bud
PROPERTY ID NUMBER: 55-A-56
PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE: Zoned: RP (Residential Performance)
Land Use: Assisted Living Care Facility
ADJOINING PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE:
North: RP (Residential Performance) Use: Residential
South: RP (Residential Performance) Use: Residential
East: RP (Residential Performance) Use: Residential
West: RP (Residential Performance) Use: Residential
PROPOSED USE: The Applicant proposes expansion of an assisted living care facility.
REVIEW EVALUATIONS:
Virginia Department of Transportation: The entrances are adequate for the proposed
expansion.
Frederick County Fire Marshal: Approved.
Winchester-Frederick County Health Department: The subject property is served by
municipal water and sewer. No objections to the proposed addition.
Frederick Water: No comments at this time.
Frederick County Inspections Department: Building shall comply with The 2015 Virginia
Uniform Statewide Building Code and Section 308 – I-Institutional Use Group. Other Code that
applies is 2015 Virginia Existing Building, ICC/ANSI A117.1-09 Accessible and Usable
Buildings and Facilities, 2015 Virginia Energy Code, 2015 Virginia Mechanical Code, 2015
Virginia Plumbing Code, and 2015 Virginia Fire Code. Plans submitted for permits shall be
sealed by a Virginia Licensed Design Professional.
Existing I-1 & I-2 Institutional Use Group. Additional area cannot create noncompliance as it
relates to new construction in the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code. Existing buildin gs
Page 3
CUP #01-20, J K Lee Services
April 21, 2020
height and area shall comply with T506 with allowable increases for proposed use. Institutional
Use Group require a full NFPA 13 Suppression system.
Sleeping rooms and restrooms shall meet ANSI A117.1-2009 for type of sleeping room. An
accessible route shall be provided to the main entrance. Van accessible parking and unloading
provided. Max slope for parking and unloading area is 2%. Maximum slope for walkway to
main entrance is 5%. Maximum threshold at door is ½. Van accessible signage shall be
provided per USBC Section 1106.8.
All required exists shall be accessible. Exterior exit doors shall lead directly to the exit discharge
or the public way.
Winchester Regional Airport: None
City of Winchester: No comments.
Planning and Zoning: This application is for an expansion of an existing adult care facility.
An adult care facility is an allowed use in the RP (Residential Performance) Zoning District with
an approved Conditional Use Permit (CUP).
This facility was first approved under CUP #02-96 for a 26-bed facility. This facility was
constructed in 1996, utilizing a Community Development Block Grant.
Subsequently, this facility is operating under and subject to the conditions of CUP #22-04. This
CUP allowed for a 5600 square foot addition to the facility. This addition included a new
physical therapy room and eight (8) additional resident rooms to the facility, for a total of thirty-
four (34) beds. The conditions associated with CUP #22-04 are below:
1. All review agency comments and requirements shall be complied with at all times.
2. A site plan must be submitted and approved prior to issuance of any building permits.
3. Applicant must comply with all requirements of the state and county codes pertaining to adult
care facilities at all times.
4. Any expansion or modification of this use shall require approval of a new site plan and a
Conditional Use Permit.
All of the conditions of the CUP #22-04 have been met. This CUP 01-20 will add six (6)
additional resident rooms, enabling the facility to expand to a total of forty (40) beds.
Page 4
CUP #01-20, J K Lee Services
April 21, 2020
STAFF CONCLUSIONS FOR THE 05/06/20 PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING:
This is a request for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) for the expansion of the existing assisted
living facility use. CUP #22-04 was approved in 2004 which allowed for 34 beds. This CUP, 01-
20, requests the addition of six (6) additional resident rooms. The expansion would bring the
total number of beds in the facility to 40.
Should the Planning Commission find this application to be appropriate, Staff recommends that
the following conditions be attached to the CUP:
1. All review agency comments and requirements shall be complied with at all times.
2. Applicant must comply with all requirements of the State and County codes pertaining to
adult care facilities at all times.
3. Any expansion or modification of this use shall require approval of a new site plan and a
Conditional Use Permit.
Following this public hearing, it would be appropriate for the Planning Commission to offer a
recommendation concerning this application to the Board of Supervisors.
55 A 56
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MASTER DEVELOPMENT PLAN #02-20
Heritage Commons
Staff Report for the Planning Commission
Prepared: April 27, 2020
Staff Contact: M. Tyler Klein, AICP, Senior Planner
This report is prepared by the Frederick County Planning Staff to provide information to the Planning
Commission and the Board of Supervisors to assist in the review of this application. It may also be
useful to others interested in this zoning matter.
Reviewed Action
Planning Commission: 05/06/20 Pending
Board of Supervisors: 05/27/20 Pending
PROPOSAL: The Applicant seeks to develop 141.75-acres +/- of land zoned R4 (Residential Planned
Community) Zoning District property for a mixed-use community with up to 645 multi-family residential
housing units and a minimum of 107,500 square feet (SF) of commercial development. The development
also includes 4.28-acres +/- of right-of-way for future Warrior Drive north extended, 11.94-acres +/- of
preserved environmental features (Buffalo Lick Run) to-be-used for recreation, and future inter-parcel
connectivity with the Madison Village residential community. The property is bisected by Crossover
Boulevard, a new major collector roadway connecting the City of Winchester and Route 522, providing
access to planned land bays.
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Shawnee
PROPERTY ID NUMBERS: 63-A-150, 64-A-10, & 64-A-12
LOCATION: The properties are located generally west of Route 522 and east of Interstate 81 and north
and south of (future) Crossover Boulevard.
PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE:
Zoned: R4 (Residential Planned Community) Use: Undeveloped/Vacant
ZONING & PRESENT USE OF ADJOINING PROPERTIES:
North: RP (Residential Performance) District Use: Vacant/Residential
B2 (General Business) District Use: Vacant
South: RP (Residential Performance) District Use: Residential (Madison Village)
RA (Rural Areas) District Use: Vacant/Agricultural
East: RP (Residential Performance) District Use: Residential
Route 522 Use: Route 522
West: Interstate 81 Use: Interstate 81
MDP #02-20, Heritage Commons
April 27, 2020
Page 2
STAFF CONCLUSIONS FOR THE 05/06/20 PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING:
The Master Development Plan (MDP) for Heritage Commons appears to be consistent with the approved
Rezoning (REZ) application #10-15 (proffers) and with the requirements of Article VIII, Master
Development Plan, of the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance, and this MDP is in a form that is
administratively approvable. All of the issues brought forth by the Planning Commission should be
appropriately addressed by the Applicant.
It appears that the application meets all requirements. Following presentation of the application to
the Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors, and the incorporation of your comments,
Staff is prepared to proceed to approval of the application.
MDP #02-20, Heritage Commons
April 27, 2020
Page 3
REVIEW EVALUATIONS:
Virginia Department of Transportation: . The County Approved Generalized Development Plan
(GDP) included an inter-parcel connection between landbay two and landbay three. This connection has
not been included in the MDP. Other than this change, we have no objection to the MDP. Please revise
and submit back to this office for final review.
See comment letter (email) dated February 25, 2020.
Frederick County Fire Marshal: Approved.
See approval letter dated February 4, 2020.
Frederick County Public Works: Through the development of Crossover Boulevard road project,
Frederick County, the owner of property (MMA/ Hunt) and VDOT have a written agreement regarding
stormwater management. We are constructing stormwater management facilities that will handle the water
quantity for the entire development. The owner has a cost share agreement with the County and they are
paying for a large portion of the costs to develop ponds as we construct the road. Once the road project is
complete, the owners have full ownership of the ponds and will have to maintain the ponds into the future.
In regard to meeting the water quality portion of the regulations, the owners will have to provide water
quality compliance with the regulations as they obtain permit coverage. This is outlined in the agreement
between Frederick County and owners.
See approval letter dated February 28, 2020.
Frederick County Inspections: Master Development Plan for future subdivision. Alternations adjacent
to FEMA Floodplain shall be approved. Buildings or structures located in or adjacent to floodplain shall
be required as per the 2015 Virginia Residential Code. No additional comments at this time.
See comment letter dated February 3, 2020.
Frederick Water: Frederick Water has reviewed and approves the MDP submission, signed and sealed
by David Frank on April 15, 2020. Please note that a detailed review will be conducted with the site plan
submission.
See comment letter dated April 15, 2020.
Frederick County Public Schools: Frederick County Public Schools has reviewed the Heritage
Commons Master Development Plan submitted to us on February 4, 2020. We offer the following
comment:
1. It is noted that some streets will be private. As our buses don’t travel down private lanes, students
who live on these streets will need to walk to a public street to meet the bus at a location to be
designated by our Transportation Department.
2. We would like to work with you so that buses have a place to turn around at every phase of
development. Ideally, the location of turnarounds would be convenient to residential areas.
MDP #02-20, Heritage Commons
April 27, 2020
Page 4
See comment letter dated February 25, 2020.
Frederick County Parks and Recreation: Parks and Recreation recommends modifying the Buffalo
Lick Run trail aligning to connect to Warrior Drive. More specifically to the plan shared -use path along
the Warrior Drive alignment.
See comment letter dated February 18, 2020.
Winchester Regional Airport:
See comment letter dated March 9, 2020 and supporting documentation.
Planning & Zoning:
A) Master Development Plan Requirement
A Master Development Plan (MDP) is required prior to development of this property. Before a
MDP can be approved, it must be reviewed by the Planning Commission, Board of Supervisors
and all relevant review agencies. Approval may only be granted if the MDP conforms to all
requirements of the Frederick County Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances. The purpose of the
MDP is to promote orderly and planned development of the property within Frederick County that
suits the characteristics of the land, is harmonious with adjoining property and is in the best interest
of the general public.
B) Site History
The properties subject to the MDP were part of Rezoning (REZ) application #10-15, approved
December 9, 2015 with proffers. The approved proffer statement allows up to 645 multi-family
residential units and require 107,500 square feet (SF) of commercial development. Additionally,
the approved proffers included a “Design Modification Document” that revised certain Zoning
Ordinance requirements for building setbacks, building height, buffers & landscaping, and open
space to allow for the creation of a higher density mixed-use community.
The MDP is generally in conformance with the approved proffer statement, including the “Design
Modification Document,” and Generalized Development Plan (GDP) approved with the rezoning.
C) Site Suitability & Project Scope
Comprehensive Plan:
The 2035 Comprehensive Policy Plan is an official public document that serves as the
Community's guide for making decisions regarding development, preservation, public facilities
and other key components of community life. The primary goal of this Plan is to protect and
improve the living environment within Frederick County. It is in essence a composition of policies
used to plan for the future physical development of Frederick County.
Land Use Compatibility:
The parcels comprising this MDP, Heritage Commons, are located within the County’s Urban
Development Area (UDA) and Sewer and Water Service Area (SWSA). The UDA defines the
general area in which more intensive forms of residential development will occur. In addition, the
Heritage Commons property is located within the Senseny/Eastern Frederick Urban Area Plan.
MDP #02-20, Heritage Commons
April 27, 2020
Page 5
This land use plan calls for the area north of Buffalo Lick Run and between I-81 and the future
Warrior Drive to be developed with Employment (commercial) land uses and the area south of
Buffalo Lick Run for High-Density Residential.
Site Access and Transportation:
Access, as shown on the MDP, will be provided to the site via Crossover Boulevard (under
construction) from the City of Winchester and from Route 522 (Northwestern Pike). Right-of-way
for future Warrior Drive north extended is also provided. Internal streets will provide circulation
throughout the development. Sidewalks will also be provided on either side of internal streets for
pedestrian connectivity within the development. The Applicant will also provide a 10’ trail along
Buffalo Lick Run for recreation.
Zoning Ordinance:
The site is in conformance with the applicable Zoning Ordinance standards for the R4 (Residential
Planned Community) Zoning District. The MDP also addresses the required buffers, screening,
and landscaping elements required by Code. Site Plans for individual lots within the development
will need to be submitted and reviewed by Frederick County prior to the establishment of particular
uses.
STAFF CONCLUSIONS FOR THE 05/06/20 PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING:
The Master Development Plan (MDP) for Heritage Commons appears to be consistent with the approved
Rezoning (REZ) application #10-15 (proffers) and with the requirements of Article VIII, Master
Development Plan, of the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance, and this MDP is in a form that is
administratively approvable. All of the issues brought forth by the Planning Commission should be
appropriately addressed by the Applicant.
It appears that the application meets all requirements. Following presentation of the application to
the Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors, and the incorporation of your comments,
Staff is prepared to proceed to approval of the application.
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4-15-2020
LEGEND
WATERLINE
GAS LINES
ELECTRIC LINES
SANITARY (GRAVITY)
SANITARY (FORCE)
DAVID L. FRANK
Lic. No.1061
NOTES:
1.DEVELOPMENT ADJACENT ADJOINING EXISTING RESIDENTIAL LAND USE SHALL COMPLY
WITH THE BUFFERS AND SCREENING REQUIREMENTS PER SECTIONS 165-203.02(C),
165-203.02(D) AND 165-203.02(E) OF THE FREDERICK COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE.
2.THE LOCATIONS OF COMMERCIAL AND RESIDENTIAL LAND USES AND THE REQUIRED
SETBACKS FOR SPECIFIC LAND USES WITHIN EACH LAND BAY SHALL BE GOVERNED PER
THE APPROVED PROFFERS AND DESIGN MODIFICATIONS OF RZ#10-15 AND, WHERE NOT
MODIFIED, THE FREDERICK COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE. THE APPROVED PROFFERS
SPECIFICALLY ALLOW ANY AREAS WITHIN LAND BAYS 2 AND 3 TO BE EITHER RESIDENTIAL
OR COMMERCIAL PROVIDED THE TOTAL OF EACH TYPE OF LAND USE REMAINS WITHIN ITS
PROFFERED MINIMUM OR MAXIMUM LAND AREA FOR EACH LAND BAY.
3.INTER PARCEL VEHICULAR CONNECTIONS ARE REQUIRED WITHIN EACH LAND BAY TO
PROVIDE SHARED ACCESS POINTS WITHIN EACH LAND BAY TO ADJACENT COLLECTOR
AND ARTERIAL ROADS.
From:Timothy Rhodes
To:dfrank@pennoni.com
Cc:John Bishop; Tyler Klein; Rhonda Funkhouser; Matthew Smith; Bradley Riggleman
Subject:Heritage Commons MDP
Date:Tuesday, February 25, 2020 1:38:46 PM
David,
We have completed our review of the Heritage Commons Master Development Plan (MDP)
signature dated January 28, 2020. The County Approved Generalized Development Plan (GDP)
included an inter-parcel connection between landbay two and landbay three. This connection has
not been included in the MDP. Other than this change, we have no objection to the MDP. Please
revise and submit back to this office for final review.
Should you have any questions, please feel free to contact me.
Thanks,
Timothy Rhodes
VDOT~Land Development Engineer
Clarke, Frederick, Shenandoah & Warren Counties
14031 Old Valley Pike
Edinburg, VA. 22824
(540)-984-5630
From:Tyler Klein
To:Pam Deeter
Subject:FW: Heritage Commons Master Development Plan Comments
Date:Thursday, April 23, 2020 11:03:00 AM
From: Joe Wilder <jwilder@fcva.us>
Sent: Monday, March 02, 2020 1:32 PM
To: Tyler Klein <tklein@fcva.us>
Cc: Joseph Johnson <joseph.johnson@fcva.us>; Karen Orndorff <korndorf@fcva.us>; Mike Ruddy
<mruddy@fcva.us>; John Bishop <jbishop@fcva.us>
Subject: RE: Heritage Commons Master Development Plan Comments
Through the development of Crossover Boulevard road project, Frederick County, the owner of
property (MMA/ Hunt) and VDOT have a written agreement regarding stormwater management. We
are constructing stormwater management facilities that will handle the water quantity for the entire
development. The owner has a cost share agreement with the County and they are paying for a large
portion of the costs to develop ponds as we construct the road. Once the road project is complete,
the owners have full ownership of the ponds and will have to maintain the ponds into the future.
In regard to meeting the water quality portion of the regulations, the owners will have to provide
water quality compliance with the regulations as they obtain permit coverage. This is outlined in the
agreement between Frederick County and owners. Mr. Bishop can provide you copies of that
agreement if you need to see the exact language or answer any questions about the agreement and
cost share.
Hope this helps,
Joe C. Wilder
Director of Public Works
Frederick County, Virginia
107 N. Kent Street
Winchester, Virginia 22601
Phone: 540-722-8215
Email: jwilder@fcva.us
From: Karen Orndorff <korndorf@fcva.us>
Sent: Monday, March 02, 2020 9:27 AM
To: David Frank <DFrank@Pennoni.com>
Cc: Candice Perkins <cperkins@fcva.us>; Mark Cheran <mcheran@fcva.us>; Tyler Klein
<tklein@fcva.us>
Subject: Heritage Commons Master Development Plan Comments
Good Morning,
I have attached a copy of public works' comments for the subject project. Do not hesitate to contact
this office if you have any questions.
Karen Orndorff
Administrative Assistant
Department of Public Works
540-722-8221
540-678-0682 (fax)
**Please visit the Frederick County Public Works website for updated Land Disturbance/VSMP forms
effective July 1, 2019**
31
REQUEST FOR MASTER DEVELOPMENT PLAN COMMENTS
Frederick Water Comment
Mail to:
Frederick Water
Attn: Engineer
P.O. Box 1877
Winchester, Virginia 22604
Hand deliver to:
Frederick Water
315 Tasker Road
Stephens City, Virginia 22655
Phone: (540) 868-1061
Applicant's Name: _____________________________ Telephone: __________________
Mailing Address: _________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Name of development and/or description of the request:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Location of Property:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Frederick Water Comments:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Applicant: It is your responsibility to complete this form as accurately as possible in order to assist the agency with their
review. Please attach two (2) copies of the Master Development Plan with this sheet.
-FREDERICK WATER USE ONLY-
Date Received ____________ Review Number 1 2 3 4 5 (circle one)
Date Reviewed ____________
Revision Required _________ Date Approved ________________
Signature & Date: _________________________________________________________
** Please Return Form to Applicant**
Pennoni Associates, Inc.540-667-2139
117 E. Piccadilly Street, Suite 200
Winchester, VA 22601
Heritage Commons
Along the west side of State Route 522 Front Royal Pike Road at the intersection of Airport Road
4/15/2020
4/15/2020
4/15/2020
No
Planning Office Wayne Lee, Coordinator of Planning and Development
leew@fcpsk12.net
February 25, 2020
Mr. David Frank
Pennoni Associates, Inc.
117 E. Piccadilly St., Suite 200
Winchester, VA 22601
Re: Heritage Commons – Master Development Plan
Dear David:
Frederick County Public Schools has reviewed the Heritage Commons Master Development
Plan submitted to us on February 4, 2020. We offer the following comment:
1. It is noted that some streets will be private. As our buses don’t travel down private
lanes, students who live on these streets will need to walk to a public street to meet the
bus at a location to be designated by our Transportation Department.
2. We would like to work with you so that buses have a place to turn around at every phase
of development. Ideally, the location of the turnarounds would be convenient to
residential areas.
Please feel free to contact me at leew@fcpsk12.net or 540-662-3888 x88249 if you have any
questions or comments.
Sincerely,
K. Wayne Lee, Jr., ALEP, LEED AP
Coordinator of Planning and Development
Cc: Dr. David Sovine, Superintendent of Schools
Dr. Al Orndorff, Assistant Superintendent for Administration
Mr. John Grubbs, Transportation Director
Mrs. Beth Brown, Supervisor of Driver Operations
1415 Amherst Street www.frederick.k12.va.us 540-662-3889 ext. 88249
P.O. Box 3508
Winchester, Virginia 22604-2546
D
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
540/ 665-5651
Fax: 540/ 665-6395
MEMORANDUM
TO: Frederick County Planning Commission
FROM: M. Tyler Klein, AICP, Senior Planner
SUBJECT: Ordinance Amendment – Development Review Fees for Commercial
Telecommunication Facilities CUPs
DATE: April 27, 2020
During consideration of the ordinance amendment to create a two -track process for review and
approval of commercial telecommunication facilities (which was subsequently approved by the
Board of Supervisors on December 12, 2019), the Board discussed the fee schedule for Conditional
Use Permit (CUP) applications. Fees for these types of uses were identified as a potential barrier
to local service providers in applying for telecommunication facility permits. The current CUP
application fee for telecommunication facilities is $7,000 (adopted by the BOS in 2011) which was
intended to cover Staff review, potential third-party expert and legal review, legal advertisement
and adjoining property notifications for CUP applications. In January, the Board further directed
Staff to re-evaluate the fees with the intention of reducing the fee.
This is a proposed amendment to Chapter 165 – Zoning Ordinance and to the Development Review
Fee Schedule to reduce the fee for a Conditional Use Permit for commercial telecommunication
facilities. The purpose of this reduction in fees is to encourage commercial telecommunication
facilities to locate in underserved areas of the County, specifically those rural areas west of
Interstate 81. The Board discussed this approach as a potential solution in lieu of any further
changes to by-right tower height allowance at this time. This may be revisited in the future.
The Development Review and Regulations Committee (DRRC) discussed this item at their
February 27th meeting. At that meeting, Staff proposed a new fee of $750, consistent with all
“other” CUP applications (less “cottage occupations” which have a $75 fee), and as directed by
the Board of Supervisors. This fee reduction would cover only those costs associated with legal
advertisement and adjoining property notifications. The DRRC stated that the proposed fee, $750,
was insufficient given the complexity of telecommunication applications and that the fee should
reflect to the type of facility (based on height) under review. The DRRC further commented that
towers 51’ to 100’ in height would likely be “personal” towers for individual property owner for
broadband service or small local service providers. The DRRC noted towers in excess of 100’
would be mainly for large commercial telecommunication companies (such as AT&T or Verizon),
and would require more Staff time and review than smaller towers. The DRRC proposed a revised
fee schedule for CUPs for commercial telecommunication facilities as follows:
• Towers 51’-100’ in height - $1,500
• Towers 101’ and up in height - $7,000 (current fee)
The DRRC generally supported the modified fees, outlined above; however, two (2) DRRC
members expressed concern with maintaining the highest fee ($7,000) for towers in excess of 100’.
Ultimately the consensus of the DRRC was to send the item forward to the Planning Commission
for discussion.
The attached documents show the existing ordinance with the proposed changes as proposed by
the DRRC (with bold italic for text added). Staff is seeking direction from the Planning
Commission on this Zoning Ordinance text amendment.
Attachments: 1. Revised ordinance with additions shown in bold underlined italics.
2. Revised development review fee schedule with additions shown in bold
underlined italics.
MTK/pd
Revised 02/27/2020
Page 1 of 3
ARTICLE II
Supplementary Use Regulations; Parking; Buffers; and Regulations for Specific Uses
Part 204
Additional Regulations for Specific Uses
§ 165-204.19. Telecommunication facilities, commercial.
A. Standard process projects.
1. Except as provided in subsection B, no wireless facility or wireless support structure shall be
sited, constructed, or operated except pursuant to a conditional use permit issued through the
process defined in Part 103 of Article I of this Chapter. The issuance of a conditional use permit
for the siting, construction, and operation of a wireless facility is permitted within the zoning
districts specified in this Chapter, provided that, pursuant to Virginia Code § 15.2-2232(A), the
general location or approximate location, character, and extent of such facilities are substantially
in accord with the adopted Comprehensive Plan or part thereof and that adjoining properties,
surrounding residential properties, land use patterns, scenic areas, and properties of significant
historic value are not negatively impacted. [based on current intro to County Code § 165-204.19]
2. Any person seeking to install a facility or structure pursuant to this subsection shall make
application to the Zoning Administrator, accompanied by payment of a fee of $1500 for towers
51’ to 100’ in height or $7,000 for towers greater than 100’ in height. [Va. Code § 15.2-
2316.4:1(B)(2) (“the fee shall not exceed the actual direct costs to process the application,
including permits and inspection”)] The application shall be subject to consideration as follows
and include the indicated information:
a. The Board of Supervisors shall approve or disapprove the application within 150 days of
receipt of the complete application by the Zoning Administrator or such shorter period as
required by federal law, unless the applicant and the Board agree to a longer period for
approval or disapproval of the application. Within 10 days after receipt of an application and
a valid electronic mail address for the applicant, the Zoning Administrator shall notify the
applicant by electronic mail whether the application is incomplete and specify any missing
information; otherwise, the application shall be deemed complete. [Va. Code § 15.2-
2316.4:1(C)]
b. Information to be included with application:
i. A map depicting the search area used in siting the proposed facility or structure [Va.
Code § 15.2-2316.4:2(D); based on current 165-204.19(A)(2)];
ii. Identification of all service providers and commercial telecommunications facility
infrastructure within the search area [Va. Code § 15.2-2316.4:2(D); based on current
165-204.19(A)(3)];
iii. Confirmation that attempts to co-locate on existing structures have been made and, if
such attempts were unsuccessful, the reasons so [Va. Code § 15.2-2316.4:2(D); based
on current 165-204.19(A)(3)];
iv. Documentation issued by the Federal Communications Commission indicating that the
proposed facility is in compliance with the Federal Communications Commission’s
established ANSI/IEEE standards for electromagnetic field levels and radio frequency
radiation [based on current 165-204.19(A)(4)];
Revised 02/27/2020
Page 2 of 3
v. An affidavit signed by the landowner and by the owner of the facility or structure
stating that they are aware that either or both of them may be held responsible for the
removal of the facility or structure as stated in subsection E [based on current 165-
204.19(A)(5)]; and
vi. The applicant may voluntarily submit, and the Board may accept, conditions that
address potential visual or aesthetic effects resulting from the placement of the facility
or structure. [Va. Code § 15.2-2316.4:2(C)]
3. If the Board of Supervisors grants a conditional use permit under this subsection, the following
standards shall then apply to any property on which a wireless facility or wireless support
structure is sited, in order to promote orderly development and mitigate the negative impacts to
adjoining properties, residential properties, land use patterns, scenic areas, and properties of
significant historic value:
a. The Board may reduce the required setback distance for the wireless facility or wireless
support structure as required by § 165-201.03(B)(8) of this Code if it can be demonstrated
that the location is of equal or lesser impact. When a reduced setback is requested for a
distance less than the height of the tower, a certified Virginia engineer shall provide
verification to the Board that the wireless facility or wireless support structure is designed,
and will be constructed, in a manner that if the wireless facility or wireless support structure
collapsed the wireless facility or wireless support structure will be contained in an area
around the wireless facility or wireless support structure with a radius equal to or lesser than
the setback, measured from the center line of the base of the wireless facility or wireless
support structure. In no case shall the setback distance be reduced to less than 1/2 the
distance of the height of the wireless facility or wireless support structure.
b. Monopole-type construction shall be required for any new wireless facility or wireless
support structure. The Board may allow lattice-type construction when existing or planned
residential areas will not be impacted and when the site is not adjacent to identified historic
resources.
c. No more than two signs shall be permitted on any wireless facility or wireless support
structure. Such signs shall be limited to 1.5 square feet in area and shall be posted no higher
than 10 feet above grade.
d. When lighting is required for a wireless facility or wireless support structure, dual lighting
shall be utilized which provides daytime white strobe lighting and nighttime red pulsating
lighting unless otherwise mandated by the Federal Aviation Administration or the Federal
Communications Commission. Strobe lighting shall be shielded from ground view to
mitigate illumination to neighboring properties. Equipment buildings and other accessory
structures operated in conjunction with the wireless facility or wireless support structure shall
utilize infrared lighting and motion-detector lighting to prevent continuous illumination.
e. Every wireless facility and wireless support structure shall be constructed with materials of a
galvanized finish or be of a non-contrasting blue or gray unless otherwise mandated by the
Federal Aviation Administration or the Federal Communications Commission.
f. Every wireless facility and wireless support structure shall be adequately enclosed to prevent
access by persons other than employees of the service provider. Appropriate landscaping and
opaque screening shall be provided to ensure that equipment buildings and other accessory
Revised 02/27/2020
Page 3 of 3
structures are not visible from adjoining properties, roads, or other rights-of-way.
[the entirety of the above subsection C(3) is based on current 165-204.19(B)]
4. If the Board of Supervisors denies a conditional use permit under this subsection, the Board shall:
a. Provide applicant with a written statement of the reasons for the denial [Va. Code § 15.2-
2316.4:1(E)(1)];
b. Identify any modifications of which the County is aware that would permit it to approve the
conditional use permit [Va. Code § 15.2-2316.4:1(E)(2)]; and
c. Have supporting substantial record evidence in a written record publicly released within 30
days of denial [Va. Code § 15.2-2316.4:1(F)(2)].
B. Maintenance of existing facilities and/or structures and replacement of existing facilities and/or
structures within a 6-foot perimeter with substantially similar or same size or smaller facilities and/or
structures is exempt from fees and permitting requirements under this section. [Va. Code § 15.2-
2316.4:3(A)]
C. Any facility or structure permitted by this section that is not operated or used for a continuous period
of 12 months shall be considered abandoned, and the owner of such facility or structure shall remove
same within 90 days of receipt of notice from the Frederick County Department of Planning and
Development. If the facility or structure is not removed within the ninety-day period, the County may
remove the facility and a lien may be placed to recover expenses. [Va. Code § 15.2-2316.4(B)(6);
based on current County Code § 165-204.19(B)(7)]
FREDERICK COUNTY
DEVELOPMENT REVIEW FEES
Adopted April 23, 2008 – Effective May 1, 2008, Revised 2/24/2010, 4/28/2010, 5/2011, 1/25/2012,
2/27/2020
**Planning & Development Staff recommended Telecommunication Towers application fee of $750.**
COMPREHENSIVE POLICY PLAN
$ 3,000 non-refundable
REZONING
$ 1,000 – Proffer amendments not requiring a
public hearing
$ 5,000 base + $100/acre – 2 acres or less
$ 10,000 base + $100/acre
more than 2, less than 150
$ 10,000 base + $100/acre first 150
+ $50/acre over 150 acres
SUBDIVISION
Non-Residential $1,000 base
Design Plan $ 200/lot
Plat $ 100/lot
Residential (RP, R4, R5)
Design Plan $ 2,500/base $100/lot
Plat $ 200/lot to 50 lots
$ 100/lot over 50 lots
Rural Areas (RA)
Sketch (Design) $ 2,500 base $200/acre
Plat $ 200/lot
Rural Areas (RA)
Minor – 3 lots or less $ 200/lot
Lot Consolidation $ 200/lot
Boundary Line Adj. $ 200/lot
VARIANCE $ 400
BZA APPEAL $ 250
ZONING CERTIFICATION LETTER $ 250
ZONING DETERMINATION LETTER $ 100
SUBDIVISION ORDINANCE
EXCEPTION $ 500
MASTER DEVELOPMENT PLAN
$ 3,000 base + $100/acre for first 150
+$50/acre over 150 acres
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT
Cottage Occupation $ 75
Telecommunication Tower (51’ to 100’) $1,500
Telecommunication Tower (100’ or more) $ 7,000
Other $ 750
SITE PLAN
Non-residential $ 2,500 base
$ 200/acre to 5 acres
$ 100/acre over 5 acres
Residential $ 3,500 base
$ 300/unit to 20 units
$ 100/unit over 20 units
Minor Site Plan $ 500 for revision that increases
existing structure area by 20% or less & does not
exceed 5,000sf of disturbed area.
POSTPONEMENT of any Public Hearing or
Public Meeting by Applicant after Advertisement,
to include Applicant requests to TABLE an agenda
item $ 500/occurrence.
THIRD & SUBSEQUENT PLAN REVIEWS
(including County Attorney review) for a single
development application $ 500/review.
BOND MANAGEMENT
Establishment of bond $ 500
Reduction/Release $ 300
Replacement $ 500
TDR PROGRAM
TDR Application Review $300
(*Review includes TDR Letter of Intent)
TDR Certificate $200
Certificate Ownership Transfer $50
Receiving Property Approval $200
Review of Sending Property
Deed Covenant $100
Review of Deed of Transfer (Extinguishment
Document) $100
CHAPTER 161 FEES
Installation License $300
Septic Haulers Permit $200
Residential Pump and Haul $50
Commercial Pump and Haul $500
E
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
540/ 665-5651
Fax: 540/ 665-6395
MEMORANDUM
TO: Frederick County Planning Commission
FROM: M. Tyler Klein, AICP, Senior Planner
SUBJECT: Ordinance Amendment – Zoning Enforcement, Violations & Penalties
DATE: April 27, 2020
The Board of Supervisors directed Staff and the Planning Commission to propose ordinance
revisions to maximize the penalties for zoning violations. At present, the County enforces the
zoning ordinance through the misdemeanor process, but state law also permits the use of civil
penalties. If the County adopted civil penalties for specified violations, state law would require
the County to pursue civil penalties for those violations, up to an accumulated fine limit of $5,000,
before pursuing the misdemeanor process for those violations.
The civil penalty process permits an initial fine of $200 and a $500 for each 10-day period
thereafter for which the violation is not remedied. The misdemeanor process permits fines of
$1,000, $1,500, and $2,000 for each successive 10-day period of noncompliance with an initial
court directive to remedy a violation (following an initial fine of up to $1,000 for a violation), and
a fine of $2,000 for every 10-day period of noncompliance thereafter. The County Code does not
currently reflect these subsequent misdemeanor fines, as the General Assembly updated the
enabling legislation to include them on multiple occasions since the County’s adoption of its
current zoning ordinance in 1990.
In theory, then, adoption of civil penalties would essentially require the County to go through 10
iterations of a $500 fine every 10 days before then proceeding to the misdemeanor process, which
permits much more robust fines, culminating in the potential of a $2,000 fine every 10 days. If
the objective for revisions to the zoning ordinance is to maximize fines in such a way to create a
disincentive for violations, proceeding sooner to the $1,000, $1,500, and then repeated $2,000
fines for the subsequent 10-day periods a violation remains unremedied is seemingly the most
effective approach.
The Development Review and Regulations Committee (DRRC) discussed this item at their
February 27th meeting. The DRRC generally supported increasing the fees under the current
misdemeanor process outlined in §165-101.08(A) and the item was sent forward to the Planning
Commission for discussion.
The attached documents show the existing ordinance with the proposed changes as proposed by
the County Attorney (with bold italic for text added). Staff is seeking direction from the
Planning Commission on this Zoning Ordinance text amendment.
Attachments: 1. Revised ordinance with additions shown in bold underlined italics.
2. Zoning Violation Enforcement comparison chart.
3. Code of Virginia §15.2-2209, Civil penalties for violations of zoning
ordinance.
4. Code of Virginia §15.2-2286, Permitted provisions in zoning
ordinances; amendments; applicant to pay delinquent taxes; penalties.
MTK/pd
CHAPTER 165 ZONING
Article I General Provisions; Amendments; and Conditional Use Permits
§ 165-101.08 Violations and penalties; enforcement.
It shall be a violation of this chapter to make any use of land in a fashion not expressly
permitted by this chapter.
A. Misdemeanor. Any person(s), firm or corporation, whether owner, lessee,
principal, agent, employee or otherwise, who violates any provision of this
chapter or who uses land or constructs or alters structures in a fashion that is not
in conformance with the requirements and procedures in this chapter shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor. Upon conviction of such misdemeanor, such person(s),
firm or corporation shall be subject to punishment by a fine of not less than $10
nor more than $1,000. If this violation is uncorrected at the time of conviction,
the court shall order the violator to abate or remedy such violation in compliance
with the zoning ordinance, within a time period established by the court. Failure
to remove or abate a zoning violation within a specified time period shall
constitute a separate misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine of not less than
$10 nor more than $1,000, and any such failure during any succeeding thirty-day
period shall constitute a separate misdemeanor offense for each thirty-day
period, punishable by a fine of not less than $10 nor more than $1,000 ; any
such failure during a succeeding 10-day period shall constitute a separate
misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine of not less than $10 nor more
than $1,500; and any such failure during any succeeding 10-day period
shall constitute a separate misdemeanor offense for each 10 -day period
punishable by a fine of not less than $10 nor more than $2,000.
B. Complaints. Whenever a violation of this chapter occurs or is alleged to have
occurred, any person may file a complaint to the Zoning Administrator, stating
fully the case and basis of the complaint. The Zoning Administrator shall record
such complaint immediately and investigate and take action as provided by this
chapter.
C. Notification. When the Zoning Administrator determines that a violation has
occurred, a notice of the violation shall be served to the person committing or
permitting the violation. The notice of the violation shall specify the nature of the
violation and shall order that the violation cease within a reasonable time
specified by the Zoning Administrator.
D. Appeal. The interpretation of the Zoning Administrator that a violation has
occurred may be appealed to the Board of Zoning Appeals following proce dures
set forth in this chapter. The order to cease the violation may be stayed until the
appeal is heard, provided that the appeal is filed on a timely basis.
E. Enforcement. If the violation continues after the time period specified in the
notice of violation expires, the Zoning Administrator may initiate injunction,
mandamus or any other appropriate action to ensure compliance with this
chapter. In addition, the Frederick County Attorney or other prosecuting attorney
appointed by the Board of Supervisors shall proceed to prosecute the violation.
F. Civil penalties. The Board of Supervisors may adopt an ordinance which
establishes a uniform schedule of civil penalties for violations of specific
provisions of this chapter according to the provisions of the Code of Virginia, as
amended. Such schedule of offenses shall not include any zoning violation
resulting in injury to any person or persons. In such cases, the The civil penalty
shall be a fine established by the schedule. The fine shall be in lieu of criminal
sanctions, and except for any violation resulting in injury to any person or
persons, such designation shall preclude the prosecution of a violation as a
criminal misdemeanor.
G. Any person summoned for a scheduled violation subject to a civil penalty may
provide a waiver of trial and admission of liability and pay the civil penalty to the
County Treasurer. Such persons shall be informed of their right to stand trial and
that an admission of liability will have the same effect as a judgment of the court.
If a person charged with a scheduled violation does not elect to enter a waiver of
trial and admission of liability, the violation shall be tried in the General District
Court as provided for by law. An admission of liability or finding of liability shall
not be a criminal conviction.
H. The remedies provided for in this section are cumulative, not exclusive, and shall
be in addition to any other remedies provided by law.
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Code of Virginia
Title 15.2. Counties, Cities and Towns
Chapter 22. Planning, Subdivision of Land and Zoning § 15.2-2209. Civil penalties for violations of zoning ordinance
Notwithstanding subdivision A 5 of § 15.2-2286, any locality may adopt an ordinance which
establishes a uniform schedule of civil penalties for violations of specified provisions of the
zoning ordinance. The schedule of offenses shall not include any zoning violation resulting in
injury to any persons, and the existence of a civil penalty shall not preclude action by the zoning
administrator under subdivision A 4 of § 15.2-2286 or action by the governing body under § 15.2-
2208.
This schedule of civil penalties shall be uniform for each type of specified violation, and the
penalty for any one violation shall be a civil penalty of not more than $200 for the initial
summons and not more than $500 for each additional summons. Each day during which the
violation is found to have existed shall constitute a separate offense. However, specified
violations arising from the same operative set of facts shall not be charged more frequently than
once in any 10-day period, and a series of specified violations arising from the same operative set
of facts shall not result in civil penalties which exceed a total of $5,000. Designation of a
particular zoning ordinance violation for a civil penalty pursuant to this section shall be in lieu of
criminal sanctions, and except for any violation resulting in injury to persons, such designation
shall preclude the prosecution of a violation as a criminal misdemeanor, provided, however, that
when such civil penalties total $5,000 or more, the violation may be prosecuted as a criminal
misdemeanor.
The zoning administrator or his deputy may issue a civil summons as provided by law for a
scheduled violation. Any person summoned or issued a ticket for a scheduled violation may make
an appearance in person or in writing by mail to the department of finance or the treasurer of the
locality prior to the date fixed for trial in court. Any person so appearing may enter a waiver of
trial, admit liability, and pay the civil penalty established for the offense charged. Such persons
shall be informed of their right to stand trial and that a signature to an admission of liability will
have the same force and effect as a judgment of court.
If a person charged with a scheduled violation does not elect to enter a waiver of trial and admit
liability, the violation shall be tried in the general district court in the same manner and with the
same right of appeal as provided for by law. In any trial for a scheduled violation authorized by
this section, it shall be the burden of the locality to show the liability of the violator by a
preponderance of the evidence. If the violation remains uncorrected at the time of the admission
of liability or finding of liability, the court may order the violator to abate or remedy the violation
in order to comply with the zoning ordinance. Except as otherwise provided by the court for good
cause shown, any such violator shall abate or remedy the violation within a period of time as
determined by the court, but not later than six months of the date of admission of liability or
finding of liability. Each day during which the violation continues after the court-ordered
abatement period has ended shall constitute a separate offense. An admission of liability or
finding of liability shall not be a criminal conviction for any purpose.
No provision herein shall be construed to allow the imposition of civil penalties (i) for activities
related to land development or (ii) for violation of any provision of a local zoning ordinance
1 2/27/2020
relating to the posting of signs on public property or public rights-of-way.
1985, c. 417, § 15.1-499.1; 1986, c. 97; 1987, cc. 78, 99; 1988, cc. 513, 813, 869, 895; 1989, c. 566;
1990, cc. 473, 495; 1992, c. 298; 1993, c. 823; 1994, c. 342;1995, c. 494;1996, c. 421;1997, c. 587;
2003, c. 192;2006, c. 248;2008, c. 727.
The chapters of the acts of assembly referenced in the historical citation at the end of this section
may not constitute a comprehensive list of such chapters and may exclude chapters whose
provisions have expired.
2 2/27/2020
Code of Virginia
Title 15.2. Counties, Cities and Towns
Chapter 22. Planning, Subdivision of Land and Zoning
This section has more than one version with varying effective dates. Scroll down to see all
versions. § 15.2-2286. (Effective until October 1, 2019) Permittedprovisions in zoning ordinances; amendments; applicant to paydelinquent taxes; penalties
A. A zoning ordinance may include, among other things, reasonable regulations and provisions
as to any or all of the following matters:
1. For variances or special exceptions, as defined in § 15.2-2201, to the general regulations in any
district.
2. For the temporary application of the ordinance to any property coming into the territorial
jurisdiction of the governing body by annexation or otherwise, subsequent to the adoption of the
zoning ordinance, and pending the orderly amendment of the ordinance.
3. For the granting of special exceptions under suitable regulations and safeguards;
notwithstanding any other provisions of this article, the governing body of any locality may
reserve unto itself the right to issue such special exceptions. Conditions imposed in connection
with residential special use permits, wherein the applicant proposes affordable housing, shall be
consistent with the objective of providing affordable housing. When imposing conditions on
residential projects specifying materials and methods of construction or specific design features,
the approving body shall consider the impact of the conditions upon the affordability of housing.
The governing body or the board of zoning appeals of the City of Norfolk may impose a condition
upon any special exception relating to retail alcoholic beverage control licensees which provides
that such special exception will automatically expire upon a change of ownership of the property,
a change in possession, a change in the operation or management of a facility or upon the
passage of a specific period of time.
The governing body of the City of Richmond may impose a condition upon any special use permit
issued after July 1, 2000, relating to retail alcoholic beverage licensees which provides that such
special use permit shall be subject to an automatic review by the governing body upon a change
in possession, a change in the owner of the business, or a transfer of majority control of the
business entity. Upon review by the governing body, it may either amend or revoke the special
use permit after notice and a public hearing as required by § 15.2-2206.
4. For the administration and enforcement of the ordinance including the appointment or
designation of a zoning administrator who may also hold another office in the locality. The
zoning administrator shall have all necessary authority on behalf of the governing body to
administer and enforce the zoning ordinance. His authority shall include (i) ordering in writing
the remedying of any condition found in violation of the ordinance; (ii) insuring compliance with
the ordinance, bringing legal action, including injunction, abatement, or other appropriate
action or proceeding subject to appeal pursuant to § 15.2-2311;and (iii) in specific cases, making
findings of fact and, with concurrence of the attorney for the governing body, conclusions of law
regarding determinations of rights accruing under § 15.2-2307 or subsection C of § 15.2-2311.
1 2/27/2020
177; 1978, c. 543; 1979, c. 182; 1982, c. 44; 1983, c. 392; 1984, c. 238; 1987, c. 8; 1988, cc. 481,
856; 1989, cc. 359, 384; 1990, cc. 672, 868; 1992, c. 380; 1993, c. 672; 1994, c. 802;1995, cc. 351,
475, 584, 603;1996, c. 451;1997, cc. 529, 543, 587;1998, c. 385;1999, c. 792;2000, cc. 764, 817;
2001, c. 240;2002, cc. 547, 703;2005, cc. 625, 677;2006, cc. 304, 514, 533, 903;2007, cc. 821, 937;
2008, cc. 297, 317, 343, 581, 593, 720, 777;2009, c. 721;2012, cc. 304, 318;2014, c. 354;2017, c.
398;2018, c. 726.
The chapters of the acts of assembly referenced in the historical citation at the end of this section
may not constitute a comprehensive list of such chapters and may exclude chapters whose
provisions have expired. § 15.2-2286. (Effective October 1, 2019) Permitted provisions inzoning ordinances; amendments; applicant to pay delinquenttaxes; penalties
A. A zoning ordinance may include, among other things, reasonable regulations and provisions
as to any or all of the following matters:
1. For variances or special exceptions, as defined in § 15.2-2201, to the general regulations in any
district.
2. For the temporary application of the ordinance to any property coming into the territorial
jurisdiction of the governing body by annexation or otherwise, subsequent to the adoption of the
zoning ordinance, and pending the orderly amendment of the ordinance.
3. For the granting of special exceptions under suitable regulations and safeguards;
notwithstanding any other provisions of this article, the governing body of any locality may
reserve unto itself the right to issue such special exceptions. Conditions imposed in connection
with residential special use permits, wherein the applicant proposes affordable housing, shall be
consistent with the objective of providing affordable housing. When imposing conditions on
residential projects specifying materials and methods of construction or specific design features,
the approving body shall consider the impact of the conditions upon the affordability of housing.
The governing body or the board of zoning appeals of the City of Norfolk may impose a condition
upon any special exception relating to retail alcoholic beverage control licensees which provides
that such special exception will automatically expire upon a change of ownership of the property,
a change in possession, a change in the operation or management of a facility or upon the
passage of a specific period of time.
The governing body of the City of Richmond may impose a condition upon any special use permit
issued after July 1, 2000, relating to retail alcoholic beverage licensees which provides that such
special use permit shall be subject to an automatic review by the governing body upon a change
in possession, a change in the owner of the business, or a transfer of majority control of the
business entity. Upon review by the governing body, it may either amend or revoke the special
use permit after notice and a public hearing as required by § 15.2-2206.
4. For the administration and enforcement of the ordinance including the appointment or
designation of a zoning administrator who may also hold another office in the locality. The
zoning administrator shall have all necessary authority on behalf of the governing body to
administer and enforce the zoning ordinance. His authority shall include (i) ordering in writing
the remedying of any condition found in violation of the ordinance; (ii) insuring compliance with
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the ordinance, bringing legal action, including injunction, abatement, or other appropriate
action or proceeding subject to appeal pursuant to § 15.2-2311;and (iii) in specific cases, making
findings of fact and, with concurrence of the attorney for the governing body, conclusions of law
regarding determinations of rights accruing under § 15.2-2307 or subsection C of § 15.2-2311.
Whenever the zoning administrator has reasonable cause to believe that any person has engaged
in or is engaging in any violation of a zoning ordinance that limits occupancy in a residential
dwelling unit, which is subject to a civil penalty that may be imposed in accordance with the
provisions of § 15.2-2209, and the zoning administrator, after a good faith effort to obtain the
data or information necessary to determine whether a violation has occurred, has been unable to
obtain such information, he may request that the attorney for the locality petition the judge of
the general district court for his jurisdiction for a subpoena duces tecum against any such person
refusing to produce such data or information. The judge of the court, upon good cause shown,
may cause the subpoena to be issued. Any person failing to comply with such subpoena shall be
subject to punishment for contempt by the court issuing the subpoena. Any person so
subpoenaed may apply to the judge who issued the subpoena to quash it.
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 15.2-2311, a zoning ordinance may prescribe an appeal
period of less than 30 days, but not less than 10 days, for a notice of violation involving
temporary or seasonal commercial uses, parking of commercial trucks in residential zoning
districts, maximum occupancy limitations of a residential dwelling unit, or similar short-term,
recurring violations.
Where provided by ordinance, the zoning administrator may be authorized to grant a
modification from any provision contained in the zoning ordinance with respect to physical
requirements on a lot or parcel of land, including but not limited to size, height, location or
features of or related to any building, structure, or improvements, if the administrator finds in
writing that: (i) the strict application of the ordinance would produce undue hardship; (ii) such
hardship is not shared generally by other properties in the same zoning district and the same
vicinity; and (iii) the authorization of the modification will not be of substantial detriment to
adjacent property and the character of the zoning district will not be changed by the granting of
the modification. Prior to the granting of a modification, the zoning administrator shall give, or
require the applicant to give, all adjoining property owners written notice of the request for
modification, and an opportunity to respond to the request within 21 days of the date of the
notice. The zoning administrator shall make a decision on the application for modification and
issue a written decision with a copy provided to the applicant and any adjoining landowner who
responded in writing to the notice sent pursuant to this paragraph. The decision of the zoning
administrator shall constitute a decision within the purview of § 15.2-2311, and may be appealed
to the board of zoning appeals as provided by that section. Decisions of the board of zoning
appeals may be appealed to the circuit court as provided by § 15.2-2314.
The zoning administrator shall respond within 90 days of a request for a decision or
determination on zoning matters within the scope of his authority unless the requester has
agreed to a longer period.
5. For the imposition of penalties upon conviction of any violation of the zoning ordinance. Any
such violation shall be a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000. If the
violation is uncorrected at the time of the conviction, the court shall order the violator to abate
or remedy the violation in compliance with the zoning ordinance, within a time period
established by the court. Failure to remove or abate a zoning violation within the specified time
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period shall constitute a separate misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine of not more than
$1,000; any such failure during a succeeding 10-day period shall constitute a separate
misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine of not more than $1,500; and any such failure during
any succeeding 10-day period shall constitute a separate misdemeanor offense for each 10-day
period punishable by a fine of not more than $2,000.
However, any conviction resulting from a violation of provisions regulating the number of
unrelated persons in single-family residential dwellings shall be punishable by a fine of up to
$2,000. Failure to abate the violation within the specified time period shall be punishable by a
fine of up to $5,000, and any such failure during any succeeding 10-day period shall constitute a
separate misdemeanor offense for each 10-day period punishable by a fine of up to $7,500.
However, no such fine shall accrue against an owner or managing agent of a single-family
residential dwelling unit during the pendency of any legal action commenced by such owner or
managing agent of such dwelling unit against a tenant to eliminate an overcrowding condition in
accordance with the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (§ 55.1-1200 et seq.). A
conviction resulting from a violation of provisions regulating the number of unrelated persons in
single-family residential dwellings shall not be punishable by a jail term.
6. For the collection of fees to cover the cost of making inspections, issuing permits, advertising
of notices and other expenses incident to the administration of a zoning ordinance or to the
filing or processing of any appeal or amendment thereto.
7. For the amendment of the regulations or district maps from time to time, or for their repeal.
Whenever the public necessity, convenience, general welfare, or good zoning practice requires,
the governing body may by ordinance amend, supplement, or change the regulations, district
boundaries, or classifications of property. Any such amendment may be initiated (i) by resolution
of the governing body; (ii) by motion of the local planning commission; or (iii) by petition of the
owner, contract purchaser with the owner's written consent, or the owner's agent therefor, of the
property which is the subject of the proposed zoning map amendment, addressed to the
governing body or the local planning commission, who shall forward such petition to the
governing body; however, the ordinance may provide for the consideration of proposed
amendments only at specified intervals of time, and may further provide that substantially the
same petition will not be reconsidered within a specific period, not exceeding one year. Any such
resolution or motion by such governing body or commission proposing the rezoning shall state
the above public purposes therefor.
In any county having adopted such zoning ordinance, all motions, resolutions or petitions for
amendment to the zoning ordinance, and/or map shall be acted upon and a decision made within
such reasonable time as may be necessary which shall not exceed 12 months unless the applicant
requests or consents to action beyond such period or unless the applicant withdraws his motion,
resolution or petition for amendment to the zoning ordinance or map, or both. In the event of
and upon such withdrawal, processing of the motion, resolution or petition shall cease without
further action as otherwise would be required by this subdivision.
8. For the submission and approval of a plan of development prior to the issuance of building
permits to assure compliance with regulations contained in such zoning ordinance.
9. For areas and districts designated for mixed use developments or planned unit developments
as defined in § 15.2-2201.
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10. For the administration of incentive zoning as defined in § 15.2-2201.
11. For provisions allowing the locality to enter into a voluntary agreement with a landowner
that would result in the downzoning of the landowner's undeveloped or underdeveloped property
in exchange for a tax credit equal to the amount of excess real estate taxes that the landowner
has paid due to the higher zoning classification. The locality may establish reasonable guidelines
for determining the amount of excess real estate tax collected and the method and duration for
applying the tax credit. For purposes of this section, "downzoning" means a zoning action by a
locality that results in a reduction in a formerly permitted land use intensity or density.
12. Provisions for requiring and considering Phase I environmental site assessments based on the
anticipated use of the property proposed for the subdivision or development that meet generally
accepted national standards for such assessments, such as those developed by the American
Society for Testing and Materials, and Phase II environmental site assessments, that also meet
accepted national standards, such as, but not limited to, those developed by the American
Society for Testing and Materials, if the locality deems such to be reasonably necessary, based on
findings in the Phase I assessment, and in accordance with regulations of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency and the American Society for Testing and Materials. A
reasonable fee may be charged for the review of such environmental assessments. Such fees shall
not exceed an amount commensurate with the services rendered, taking into consideration the
time, skill, and administrative expense involved in such review.
13. Provisions for requiring disclosure and remediation of contamination and other adverse
environmental conditions of the property prior to approval of subdivision and development
plans.
14. For the enforcement of provisions of the zoning ordinance that regulate the number of
persons permitted to occupy a single-family residential dwelling unit, provided such
enforcement is in compliance with applicable local, state and federal fair housing laws.
15. For the issuance of inspection warrants by a magistrate or court of competent jurisdiction.
The zoning administrator or his agent may make an affidavit under oath before a magistrate or
court of competent jurisdiction and, if such affidavit establishes probable cause that a zoning
ordinance violation has occurred, request that the magistrate or court grant the zoning
administrator or his agent an inspection warrant to enable the zoning administrator or his agent
to enter the subject dwelling for the purpose of determining whether violations of the zoning
ordinance exist. After issuing a warrant under this section, the magistrate or judge shall file the
affidavit in the manner prescribed by § 19.2-54. After executing the warrant, the zoning
administrator or his agents shall return the warrant to the clerk of the circuit court of the city or
county wherein the inspection was made. The zoning administrator or his agent shall make a
reasonable effort to obtain consent from the owner or tenant of the subject dwelling prior to
seeking the issuance of an inspection warrant under this section.
B. Prior to the initiation of an application by the owner of the subject property, the owner's
agent, or any entity in which the owner holds an ownership interest greater than 50 percent, for a
special exception, special use permit, variance, rezoning or other land disturbing permit,
including building permits and erosion and sediment control permits, or prior to the issuance of
final approval, the authorizing body may require the applicant to produce satisfactory evidence
that any delinquent real estate taxes, nuisance charges, stormwater management utility fees, and
any other charges that constitute a lien on the subject property, that are owed to the locality and
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have been properly assessed against the subject property, have been paid, unless otherwise
authorized by the treasurer.
Code 1950, § 15-968.5; 1962, c. 407, § 15.1-491; 1964, c. 564; 1966, c. 455; 1968, cc. 543, 595;
1973, c. 286; 1974, c. 547; 1975, cc. 99, 575, 579, 582, 641; 1976, cc. 71, 409, 470, 683; 1977, c.
177; 1978, c. 543; 1979, c. 182; 1982, c. 44; 1983, c. 392; 1984, c. 238; 1987, c. 8; 1988, cc. 481,
856; 1989, cc. 359, 384; 1990, cc. 672, 868; 1992, c. 380; 1993, c. 672; 1994, c. 802;1995, cc. 351,
475, 584, 603;1996, c. 451;1997, cc. 529, 543, 587;1998, c. 385;1999, c. 792;2000, cc. 764, 817;
2001, c. 240;2002, cc. 547, 703;2005, cc. 625, 677;2006, cc. 304, 514, 533, 903;2007, cc. 821, 937;
2008, cc. 297, 317, 343, 581, 593, 720, 777;2009, c. 721;2012, cc. 304, 318;2014, c. 354;2017, c.
398;2018, c. 726.
The chapters of the acts of assembly referenced in the historical citation at the end of this section
may not constitute a comprehensive list of such chapters and may exclude chapters whose
provisions have expired.
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