HomeMy WebLinkAbout16-00 BOS Staff ReportPC REVIEW: 10/04/00
BOS REVIEW: 10/25/00; 12/13/00
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT #16-00
JAMES E. SMELSER
Shale Mining Operation with Sales
LOCATION: This property is located at 1557 Green Spring Road.
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Gainesboro
PROPERTY ID NUMBERS: 21-A-27
PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE: Zoned RA (Rural Areas) District; Land Use:
Residential
ADJOINING PROPERTY ZONING & USE: Zoned RA (Rural Areas) District; Land Use:
Residential and vacant
PROPOSED USE: Shale Mining Operation with Sales
REVIEW EVALUATIONS:
Virginia Dept. of Transportation: No objection to conditional use permit for this property.
However, prior to operation of the business, a commercial entrance must be constructed to
our minimum standards to allow for safe egress and ingress of the property. Any work
performed on the State rights-of-way must be covered by a land use permit. The permit is
issued by this office and requires an inspection fee and surety bond coverage.
Inspections Department: No structures involved; no comment required.
Fire Marshal: Plan approval is recommended; no additional comments.
Health Department: No objection to this proposal so long as the existing sewage disposal
system for the residence is not disturbed.
James E. Smelser CUP
Page 2
December 6, 2000
Planning and Zoning: The Zoning Ordinance allows for the mining of shale in the RA
(Rural Areas) Zoning District with an approved Conditional Use Permit. The subject parcel
is divided by Green Spring Road. The applicant's home lies on the west side of the roadway.
The proposed shale mining would occur on the east side, directly across from the home.
Through a contract with the Virginia Department of Transportation, some excavation has
already occurred on-site. This excavation was conducted within 100 feet of Green Spring
Road. In accordance with County regulations, subsequent mining must occur at least 100 feet
from the roadway. There are three homes on Evening Lane which abut the parcel where the
mining would occur. These properties, however, are screened by evergreen vegetation. Given
the 100 foot side and rear yard setback for excavation and the natural buffer, these properties
should not be negatively impacted.
Private operations of this nature are monitored and licensed by the Division of Mineral Mining
(DMM), part of the Virginia Department of Mines, Minerals and Energy. The applicant is
aware of the state permitting procedure and has been in contact with David Cress, the mining
inspector for our area. Before a permit can be issued, the applicant must provide DMM with
suitable operations, drainage, and reclamation plans.
The applicant plans to sell shale to individual homeowners, as well as small companies. As
a result, considerable heavy truck traffic would be unlikely. Typically, a pick-up or small
dump truck would be used to haul shale away from the site. Staff would recommend limiting
the operating hours from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., Monday through Saturday.
The Planning Commission has the authority to require appropriate landscaping or screening
within any required yard setback area in order to reasonably protect adjacent uses from noise,
sight, dust or other adverse impacts.
A site plan is required for all development in the EM (Extractive Manufacturing) Zoning
District and all mining operations in the RA (Rural Areas) District must meet all regulations
set forth in the regulations for the EM district. However, the applicant does not propose to
construct any new buildings in coordination with this CUP. The State permitting procedure
may be sufficient to ensure that the site is adequately developed and maintained. Staff would
seek the guidance of the planning commission with regard to the necessity of a site plan.
James E. Smelser CUP
Page 3
December 6, 2000
STAFF CONCLUSIONS FOR THE 10-04-00 PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING:
Approval of this conditional use permit may be appropriate with the following conditions:
All review agency comments and Frederick County Zoning Ordinance requirements shall be
complied with at all times.
2. A state mining permit shall be obtained and kept current as required by the Code of Virginia.
3. No commercial mining operation shall occur until an approved VDOT entrance is
constructed.
4. Hours of operation shall be 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., Monday through Saturday.
PLANNING COMMISSION SUMMARY & ACTION OF 10-04-00 MEETING:
Comments were received from one adjoining property owner who had concerns regarding possible
noise, the possible reduction of surrounding property values, the possibility of ground level shaking
if dynamite was used in the mining process, possible water and air pollution, and the possible visible
degradation of the site. A letter was also received from another adjoining property owner who
currently resides in Florida. This property owner was concerned about environmental impacts and
the possible impacts on surrounding property values.
Commission members commented that shale operations of this type typically use front-end loaders
for extraction and the applicant confirmed there would be no blasting. The depth proposed for
extraction was also discussed and staff noted that the Zoning Ordinance has three performance
standards for mining operations under a conditional use permit in the Rural Areas Zoning District,
the first of which requires all mining to be above the mean existing grade level of the parcel of land.
The Commission believed that the State permitting procedures would be sufficient to ensure the site
is adequately developed and maintained and that a site plan would not be necessary. The Planning
Commission believed that adequate controls were in place, ie., the local ordinances pertaining to this
type of use will address setbacks, etc., while the operation of the mining business itself, such as
environmental pollution, will be regulated through the DMM and their permitting process.
James E. Smelser CUP
Page 4
December 7, 2000
Based on this, the Planning Commission recommended approval of Conditional Use Permit # 16-00
of James E. Smelser for a shale mining operation at 1557 Green Spring Road with a waiver of the site
plan requirements and with the following conditions:
All review agency comments and Frederick County Zoning Ordinance requirements shall be
complied with at all times.
2. A state mining permit shall be obtained and kept current as required by the Code of Virginia.
3. No commercial mining operation shall occur until an approved VDOT entrance is
constructed.
4. Hours of operation shall be 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., Monday through Saturday.
5. No blasting shall be permitted on the site.
The majority vote was as follows:
YES (TO APPROVE): Fisher, Kriz, Miller, Ours, Thomas, Wilson, DeHaven, Marker, Light,
Unger
NO: Morris
SUMMARY OF MEETING WITH APPLICANT AND ADJOINING PROPERTY OWNER:
On December 6, 2000, the applicant and his son, Steve Smelser, met with staff, Mr. Sidney Reyes,
and adjoining property owner Michael Mullin. The said property owners agreed on a 200 -foot
setback from the property line they jointly share. Doubling the setback provides the adjoining
property owner with greater certainty that the shale operation will not adversely affect his property.
Based on the agreement, staff has added a sixth condition to the conditional use permit as follows:
6. No land disturbance associated with the shale operation shall occur within 200 feet of the
eastern property boundary shared by the applicant and PIN 22-A-2 (currently owned by Mr.
Mullin).
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