HomeMy WebLinkAbout07-17 PC Staff Report - Public MeetingCONDITIONAL USE PERMIT #07-17
Caroline (Dixie) Scheulen - Special Event Facility
Staff Report for the Planning Commission
Prepared: October 20, 2017
Staff Contact: M. Tyler Klein, AICP, Planner
This report is prepared by the Frederick County Planning Staff to provide information to the
Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors to assist them in making a decision on this
request. It may also be useful to others interested in this zoning matter.
Reviewed Action
Planning Commission: 09/20/17 Public Hearing Held; Postponed
Planning Commission: 11/01/17 Public Meeting
Board of Supervisors: 12/13/17 Pending
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
This is a request for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) for a special event facility in the RA (Rural
Areas) Zoning District. Should the Planning Commission find this application for a special event
facility to be appropriate, Staff recommends that the following conditions be attached to the
CUP:
1. All review agency comments shall be complied with at all times.
2. An engineered site plan, in accordance with the requirements of Article VIII of the Fredrick
County Zoning Ordinance, shall be submitted to and approved by Frederick County prior
to the establishment of the use. Building permits are also required for all buildings and
structures.
3. Events shall start no earlier than 10 a.m. and all events and related activities shall conclude
by midnight.
4. All outside music shall conclude by 9 p.m. Music may continue indoors until the
conclusion of the event.
5. All lighting shall be downcast to avoid glare onto adjacent properties and residences.
6) Access to the site shall be provided to Woodchuck Lane (Route 654) via Barracks Lane
(private internal access drive). The Applicant shall relocate Barracks Lane on PIN 52-A-
261 to ensure the access drive to the event center is not immediately adjacent to the
southern property boundary of Parcel 52-A-280A in general conformance with the layout
below:
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CUP #07-17, Caroline Dixie Scheulen – Special Event Facility
October 20, 2017
7) In the future, should the owner of parcel 52-A-261 be able to secure private access to
Cather Lane (Route 711), Round Hill Road (Route 803), or Woodchuck Lane (Route
654) through a recorded deed of easement or written consent from the property owner, a
new CUP would not be required to implement such access.
8) Events may accommodate up to and not to exceed 280 persons.
9) One (1) monument style sign with a maximum sign area not to exceed 50 square feet (SF)
and not to exceed 10 feet (FT) in height is permitted.
10) Any expansion or modification of this use will require the approval of a new CUP.
Following this public meeting, it would be appropriate for the Planning Commission to offer a
recommendation concerning this application to the Board of Supervisors.
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CUP #07-17, Caroline Dixie Scheulen – Special Event Facility
October 20, 2017
LOCATION: This approximately 135-acre property is located at 283 Barracks Lane, Winchester,
Virginia, immediately south of Route 50 (Northwestern Pike) and Round Hill Road and
immediately west of Woodchuck Lane.
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Back Creek
PROPERTY ID NUMBER: 52-A-261
PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE: Zoned: RA (Rural Areas)
Land Use: Agriculture/Open Space
ADJOINING PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE:
North: RA (Rural Areas) Use: Agricultural/Vacant
South: RA (Rural Areas) Use: Residential/Agricultural
East: RP (Residential Performance) Use: Residential
West: RA (Rural Areas) Use: Residential/Agricultural
PROPOSED USE:
This is a request for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) to enable the establishment of a special event
center for weddings and other similar type events in the RA (Rural Areas) Zoning District.
Improvements to the property will include construction of a 5,000-square foot (SF) event center
(including restrooms, kitchen and storage), a 600 SF detached bridal suite, a concrete patio and
gazebo. The Applicant intends to develop this project in phases.
REVIEW EVALUATIONS:
Virginia Department of Transportation: (10-11-17 VDOT Comment Letter) The existing
entrance (Barracks Lane) meets the minimum sight distance requirements for a commercial
entrance/street connection. Moving the entrance east along the property frontage on Woodchuck
Lane would present more challenges to overcome, foremost obtaining substantial permanent sight
distance easements from the neighbor across the street and the neighbor to the east. The Round
Hill Road option isn’t a great location either with the undesirable skew of the railroad tracks which
are located in the functional area of the intersection.
(06-30-17 VDOT Comment Letter) The application for the Conditional Use Permit for this
property appears to have a measurable impact on Route 803 (Round Hill Road), the VDOT facility
which would provide access to the property. Prior to operation of the bu siness a commercial
entrance must be constructed to our standards to allow for safe egress and ingress of the property.
Any work performed on the State’s right-of-way must be covered under a land use permit. The
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CUP #07-17, Caroline Dixie Scheulen – Special Event Facility
October 20, 2017
permit is issued by this office and requires an inspection fee and surety coverage.
Frederick County Inspections: Please see attached comments from Mark Fleet, Building Code
Official dated August 17, 2017.
Winchester-Frederick County Health Department: Please see attached letter from Herbert
Cormier, Environment Health Supervisor, Lord Fairfax Health District dated June 1, 2017.
Frederick Water: No comments.
Frederick County Fire Marshall: Please see attached comments from Kenneth Scott, Jr., Fire
Inspector, Fire & Rescue dated June 5, 2017.
City of Winchester: No comments.
Winchester Regional Airport: No comments.
Historic Resources Advisory Board: Please see attached letter from Candice E. Perkins, AICP,
Assistant Director/Staff to HRAB, dated June 23, 2017.
Planning and Zoning: This application is for a Conditional Use Permit (CUP) to permit the
establishment of a special event facility for private events such as weddings. A special event
facility is a permitted use in the RA (Rural Areas) Zoning District with an approved CUP. The
Zoning Ordinance defines “special event facility” as a facility or site utilized for events that are
typically conducted on a single day but which may be conducted for up to three consecutive days,
for which attendance is permitted only by invitation or reservation; special events include, but are
not limited to, meetings, conferences, banquets, dinners, weddings and private parties.
This proposed use will take place on a 135.8-acre property, which is currently being used for
agricultural purposes (raising of cattle and farming hay). The special event facility will be accessed
via Barracks Lane (a private drive), from Woodchuck Lane (State Route 654), a state-owned
roadway. The Applicant intends to use a portion of the site for the proposed special event facility,
while maintaining the remainder of the site as productive agricultural land. The Applicant proposes
to erect an approximately 5,000 square foot (SF, 50’ x 100’) one-story event center, which includes
a kitchen, permanent restrooms, banquet hall and storage, a separate approximately 600 SF bridal
suite, and an outdoor concrete patio and gazebo. This facility may accommodate events up to 280
persons (note: actual occupancy, not to exceed 280 persons, will be determined at time of site
plan). The Applicant states the design and architecture of the proposed event center and accessory
buildings will be consistent with structures found in the County’s rural areas. The Applicant also
intends phase construction of the facility and accessory structures. All buildings relating to the
proposed use, a special event facility, would require building permits and would not be eligible for
an agricultural exemption.
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CUP #07-17, Caroline Dixie Scheulen – Special Event Facility
October 20, 2017
The property is surrounded by RA (Rural Areas) and RP (Residential Performance) zoned
property, which includes open space, agricultural uses, and single-family detached residences. The
2035 Comprehensive Policy Plan of Frederick County (Comprehensive Plan) identifies this area
of the County as “rural” and is to remain agricultural in nature and is not part of any land use study.
The Board of Supervisors added “special event facilities” to the conditional use list for the
County’s Rural Areas Zoning District in May 2017 to support additional opportunities for
agribusiness and agritourism. The proposed use is consistent with the goals and strategies
expressed in the 2035 Comprehensive Plan and the surrounding properties.
STAFF CONCLUSIONS FOR THE 09/20/17 PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING:
Should the Planning Commission find this use appropriate, Staff would suggest the following
conditions be placed on the CUP:
1. All review agency comments shall be complied with at all times.
2. An engineered site plan, in accordance with the requirements of Article VIII of the Fredrick
County Zoning Ordinance, shall be submitted to and approved by Frederick County prior
to the establishment of the use. Building permits are also required for all buildings and
structures.
3. Events shall start no earlier than 10 a.m. and all events and related activities shall conclude
by midnight.
4. Events may accommodate up to and not to exceed 280 persons.
5. One (1) monument style sign with a maximum sign area not to exceed 50 square feet (SF)
and not to exceed 10 feet (FT) in height is permitted.
6. Any expansion or modification of this use will require the approval of a new CUP.
PLANNING COMMISSION SUMMARY AND ACTION OF THE 09/20/17 MEETING:
The Planning Commission held a public hearing on September 20, 2017. Planning Staff provided
an overview of the proposed use, noting the Applicant had satisfied all County requirements and
comments from review agencies. The Applicant, Mrs. Caroline “Dixie” Scheulen also spoke,
noting her desire to open a special event facility for weddings at 238 Barracks Lane, and to
maintain the rural character of the property, and be a good neighbor along Woodchuck Lane. Mrs.
Claire Boyd, the property owner and co-applicant, also spoke on the merits of the application, and
a demand for a wedding venue to support visitors from Northern Virginia, and nearby stat es, in
addition to local residents.
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CUP #07-17, Caroline Dixie Scheulen – Special Event Facility
October 20, 2017
During the public hearing, several members of the public spoke in opposition of the proposed
special event facility, citing concerns regarding traffic along Woodchuck Lane, vehicle safety
entering and leaving the site, noise from live music, outdoor lighting shining onto adjacent homes
and trash. Planning Staff responded to several of the concerns raised by the public, specifically
vehicle access, safety, noise, and lighting:
Vehicle Access & Safety: As evaluated by the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) as
part of the CUP application, Barracks Lane is the preferred point-of-access due to appropriate sight
distance onto Woodchuck Lane, and from Woodchuck Lane onto Round Hill Road (old Route 50).
Barracks Lane is also a private drive on the Applicants property. Staff noted one solution may be
the relocation of Barracks Lane along the property frontage and away from the neighboring
residence, however, this would require an additional review from VDOT to ensure it would be
appropriate. Other alternative vehicle access evaluated by VDOT and Planning Staff included:
shared private access to existing Cather Lane to Round Hill Road; shared private access across the
old Round Hill Volunteer Fire Station property to Round Hill Road; and proposed private access
across an adjacent owner’s property to Round Hill Road. Staff noted that under the County’s
Zoning Ordinance’s “Supplemental Use Regulations for Special Event Facilities,” shared access
across adjacent property would also require the Applicant to have written consent from those
owners to utilize a private easement and as such these other points of access may not be feasible.
Staff further stated that VDOT had informally commented that these alternatives also may present
issues with site distance onto Round Hill Road.
The Planning Commission directed Staff to work with the Applicant, and VDOT, to consider
relocation of Barracks Lane east along the property frontage to have less impact on an adjacent
property.
Noise: Staff noted noise was evaluated during the CUP application. The proposed buildings would
need to adhere to the Virginia (VA) Statewide Building Code requirements, and a Condition had
been included regarding hours of operation. Staff also noted the location of the proposed building
was more than 1,300 FT from the nearest residence.
The Planning Commission directed Staff to work with the Applicant to further restrict outdoor
music, as applicable, to not adversely impact adjacent residences.
Lighting: Staff noted outdoor lighting would be evaluated during review of the site plan
application, and that the County’s Zoning Ordinance contained provisions for outdoor lighting
standards. Staff also noted the location of the proposed building was more than 1,300 FT from the
nearest residence.
The Planning Commission directed Staff to work with the Applicant to further restrict outdoor
lighting, as applicable, to not adversely impact adjacent residences.
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CUP #07-17, Caroline Dixie Scheulen – Special Event Facility
October 20, 2017
The Planning Commission continued to discuss the merits of the application, and concerns raised
by members of the public. The Planning Commission voted 8-3-1 (Commissioners Marston,
Ambrogi & Manual objecting; Commissioner Oates absent) to postpone action for 30-days on the
CUP application, and requested Staff work to with the Applicant to include additional Conditions
of Approval to address comments and concerns raised during the public hearing and Planning
Commission discussion. Staff noted the application would come back to the Planning Commission
at the November 1, 2017 meeting.
STAFF CONCLUSIONS FOR THE 11/01/17 PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING:
Following the Planning Commission Public Hearing and discussion on September 20, Staff sought
additional written comments from VDOT (attached, dated 10-11-17) regarding the proposed point-
of-access using Barracks Lane, and alternative points-of-access. Per VDOT’s comments, the
current location of the Barracks Lane ingress from and egress to Woodchuck Lane is preferred as
it meets sight distance requirements for vehicle safety. Alternative points-of-access (i.e. to Round
Hill Road through the old Round Hill Volunteer Fire Station property or relocating Barracks Lane
to the east) have restricted lines of sight which may impede vehicle safety exiting the property and
would require the Applicant to acquire sight distance easements from neighboring properties.
Additional points-of-access evaluated by Staff included: Cather Lane (State Roadway 711), direct
access to Round Hill Road (State Roadway 803) or another connection to Woodchuck Lane (Route
654). Cather Lane is currently an unpaved roadway, of minimal width, with an un-signalized
railroad crossing. Based on Staff’s research, it does not appear the Applicant’s property has direct
access to Cather Lane through a private access agreement or recorded deed -of-easement. Direct
access from the subject property to Round Hill Road, or to Woodchuck Lane at a different location,
would require the Applicant to obtain ownership of adjacent private property or written permission
from the adjoining property owner to access the state road network. As required under the County’s
Zoning Ordinance “Supplemental Use Regulations for Special Event Facilities” (Section §165-
204.03(E)), special event facilities that share a private access easement with another property
owner/s must show the easement allows a use of this type or written permission must be obtained
by the sharing parties.
To address comments identified at the September 20th Planning Commission Public Hearing, Staff
has drafted additional conditions (see numbers 4, 5, 6, & 7 below). These new conditions further
prohibit outdoor music after 9 p.m.; would require any outdoor lighting to be downcast to avoid
glare onto adjacent properties and residences; and would realign the internal access drive (Barracks
Lane) to avoid traffic passing directly by and vehicle headlights shining directly onto an adjacent
residence. Further, Staff has included a condition to allow a new point-of-access without requiring
a new CUP should the Applicant be able to secure a deed of easement or written consent from an
adjacent property owner for use.
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CUP #07-17, Caroline Dixie Scheulen – Special Event Facility
October 20, 2017
Should the Planning Commission find this use appropriate, Staff would suggest the following
conditions be placed on the CUP:
1. All review agency comments shall be complied with at all times.
2. An engineered site plan, in accordance with the requirements of Article VIII of the Fredrick
County Zoning Ordinance, shall be submitted to and approved by Frederick County prior
to the establishment of the use. Building permits are also required for all buildings and
structures.
3. Events shall start no earlier than 10 a.m. and all events and related activities shall conclude
by midnight.
4) All outside music shall conclude by 9 p.m. Music may continue indoors until the
conclusion of the event.
5) All lighting shall be downcast to avoid glare onto adjacent properties and residences.
6) Access to the site shall be provided to Woodchuck Lane (Route 654) via Barracks Lane
(private internal access drive). The Applicant shall relocate Barracks Lane on PIN 52-A-
261 to ensure the access drive to the event center is not immediately adjacent to the
southern property boundary of Parcel 52-A-280A in general conformance with the layout
below:
7) In the future, should the owner of parcel 52-A-261 be able to secure private access to
Cather Lane (Route 711), Round Hill Road (Route 803), or Woodchuck Lane (Route
654) through a recorded deed of easement or written consent from the property owner, a
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CUP #07-17, Caroline Dixie Scheulen – Special Event Facility
October 20, 2017
new CUP would not be required to implement such access.
8) Events may accommodate up to and not to exceed 280 persons.
9) One (1) monument style sign with a maximum sign area not to exceed 50 square feet (SF)
and not to exceed 10 feet (FT) in height is permitted.
10) Any expansion or modification of this use will require the approval of a new CUP.
Following this public meeting, it would be appropriate for the Planning Commission to offer a
recommendation concerning this application to the Board of Supervisors.