HomeMy WebLinkAbout09-08 PC Staff Report - September
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT #09-08
SHENANDOAH MOBILE COMPANY
Staff Report for the Planning Commission
Prepared: August 13, 2008
Staff Contact: Mark R. Cheran, Zoning Administrator
This report is prepared by the Frederick County Planning Staff to provide information to the
Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors to assist them in making a decision on
this request. It may also be useful to others interested in this zoning matter.
Reviewed Action
Planning Commission: 09/03/08 Pending
Board of Supervisors: 09/24/08 Pending
LOCATION: This property is located at 1203 Redbud Road (Route 661).
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Stonewall
PROPERTY ID NUMBER: 55-A-129A
PROPERTY ZONING & PRESENT USE:
Zoned: RA (Rural Areas) Zoning District
Land Use: Residential
ADJOINING PROPERTY ZONING & USE:
North: RA (Rural Areas) Land Use: Residential
South: RA (Rural Areas) Land Use: Residential
East: RA (Rural Areas) Land Use: Vacant
West: RA (Rural Areas) Land Use: Residential
PROPOSED USE: This application is for a 195-foot Commercial Telecommunications
Facility.
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REVIEW EVALUATIONS:
Virginia Department of Transportation: The application for a Conditional Use Permit for this
property appears to have little measurable impact on Route 661, the VDOT facility which would
provide access to the property. Prior to operation of the business, a commercial entrance must be
constructed to our standards to allow for safe egress and ingress of the property. Any work
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August 13, 2008
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performed on the State’s right-of-way must be covered under a land use permit. The permit is
issued by this office and requires an inspection fee and surety bond coverage.
Fire and Rescue: Plan approval recommended.
Inspections Department: Building permit required for construction of telecommunications
tower. Structure shall comply with The Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code, use group U
(Utility and Miscellaneous) of The International Building Code 2003. Structured plans
submitted for permit application shall be sealed by a VA Licensed Design Professional for
antenna attachment. Please note the requirements in Chapter 17 Special Inspections for this type
structure, soils, concrete, bolts, etc. Note: All Chapter 1 VUSBC min. inspections shall be
conducted by the Frederick County Inspections Staff. Request to utilize a third party inspection
agency that complies with the Frederick County policy shall have prior approval granted by the
Building Code Official.
Winchester Regional Airport: We reviewed the FAA Determination of No Hazard to Air
Navigation dated March 12, 2008 in which the FAA has stated that marking and/or lighting will
not be required by their agency. However, due to air medivac operations throughout the County
and given that the site is within the Winchester Regional Airport’s airspace, the Winchester
Regional Airport Authority is requesting that lighting be installed and maintained in accordance
with FAA Advisory circular 70/7460-1K Change 2 as a condition for approval of this CUP.
Applicant is required to file with the Virginia Department of Aviation and applicant should send
a copy of the FAA Aeronautical Study and a quadrangle map showing the proposed tower
location for their review and comment.
Federal Aviation Administration: This aeronautical study revealed that the structure does not
exceed obstruction standards and would not be a hazard to air navigation provided the following
conditions(s), if any, is(are) met: Based on this evaluation, marking and lighting are not
necessary for aviation safety. However, if marking and/or lighting are accomplished on a
voluntary basis, we recommend it be installed and maintained in accordance with FAA Advisory
circular 70/7460-1 K Change 2. This determination is based, in part, on the foregoing
description which includes specific coordinates, heights, frequency (ies) and power. Any
changes in coordinates, heights and frequencies or use of greater power will void this
determination. Any future construction or alteration, including increase to heights, power or the
addition of other transmitters, requires separate notice to the FAA. This determination does
include temporary construction equipment such as cranes, derricks, etc., which may be used
during actual construction of the structure. However, this equipment shall not exceed the overall
heights as indicated above. Equipment which has a height greater than the studies structure
requires separate notice to the FAA. This determination concerns the effect of this structure on
the sale and efficient use of navigable airspace by aircraft and does not relieve the sponsor of
compliance responsibilities relating to any law, ordinance or regulation of any Federal, State or
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August 13, 2008
Page 3
local government body. A copy of this determination will be forwarded to the Federal
Communications Commission if the structure is subject to their licensing authority.
Historic Resources Advisory Board: HRAB considered several of the potential benefits and
impacts of the proposal, including the tower’s possible impact: as related to the designated
Scenic Byway as indicated on the FCC coverage map; on the entire area’s viewshed; as related to
the potential increase in coverage area as indicated on the FCC coverage map; as related to the
potential increase in coverage levels and capacity within the area surrounding the tower, as
shown on the applicant’s coverage analysis map. The group also considered the applicant’s
explanation for ruling out possible co-location sites within the wider area, and the aesthetic
measures that the applicant had recommended for mitigating the visual impact of the proposed
tower. Ultimately, the HRAB felt that the benefits, in terms of additional coverage levels as
shown in the applicant’s coverage map, did not warrant the cost of the proposed tower’s impact
on the area’s viewshed.
Planning and Zoning: This Conditional Use Permit (CUP) is for a proposed 195 foot
monopole-type commercial telecommunication facility. The Frederick County Zoning
Ordinance allows for commercial telecommunication facilities in the RA (Rural Areas) Zoning
District with an approved CUP. The Frederick County Zoning Ordinance specifies that
commercial telecommunication facilities may be subject to additional performance standards in
order to promote orderly economic development and mitigate the negative impacts to adjoining
properties, land use patterns, scenic areas and properties of significant historic values. The 2007
Comprehensive Policy Plan of Frederick County provides additional guidance when considering
Conditional Use Permits. (See map 1)
This proposed commercial telecommunication facility is located outside the Sewer and Water
Service Area (SWSA) and Urban Development Area (UDA), but is located within the Northeast
Land Use Plan (NELUP) as indicated in the 2007 Comprehensive Policy Plan of Frederick
County. The NELUP component of the Comprehensive Policy Plan identifies Developmentally
Sensitive Areas (DSA) located adjacent to and surrounding this site. The objectives of NELUP,
as related to Developmentally Sensitive Areas, are to indentify appropriate locations, to protect
potentially significant historic resources as identified by the Frederick County Rural Landmarks
Survey, and to ensure the Historic Resources Advisory Board (HRAB) reviews all land
development proposals which impact the identified DSA.
This proposed site is located along Redbud Road (Route 661), which has been designated as a
Virginia Byway, approved by the Board of Supervisors on June 9, 2004. The designation of this
road as a byway takes into consideration the scenic landscape, historic civil war battlefields, and
environmentally significant nature of the area. The general surrounding area of this proposed
site contains sites of significant historical importance. These sites include the Third Winchester
Battlefield, Hackwood, and Milburn Road. All three of these sites are approximately one mile
from this proposed 195 foot monopole-type commercial telecommunication facility and may
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August 13, 2008
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have a negative scenic impact on the aforementioned properties. This proposed use may also
have a negative impact along Redbud Road Virginia Byway, the proposed Redbud Trail
Greenway and within the Redbud Agricultural and Forrestal District, which includes this
property.
Frederick County has traditionally a higher expectation for land use actions with regards to
properties located in its rural areas, scenic areas, along byways, and adjacent to DSA’s. These
performance standards are to ensure that scenic areas and properties of significant historic values
are not negatively impacted. Staff would note the subject property where this proposed 195 foot
monopole-type commercial telecommunication facility will be located may not be consistent
with the goals of the 2007 Frederick County Comprehensive Policy Plan; specifically, land use
goals identified and established by the Northeast Land Use Plan (NELUP). Careful
consideration of this CUP may be warranted in maintaining the goals set forth of NELUP plan.
Background: The Frederick County Zoning Ordinance requires the applicant to provide
confirmation that an attempt to co-locate on an existing telecommunication facility and possible
co-location structures in the proposed service area. This proposed 195 foot monopole-type
telecommunication facility will be located on a 33 acre site on Redbud Road (Route 661). The
applicant has provided an inventory of existing telecommunication facilities and possible co-
location structures in the area. (See maps 2 - 4) Staff does not concur with the applicant that
there are illegible existing facilities, or appropriate structures available for co-location in this
general area. Staff has identified possible co-location sites within a three (3) mile radius of this
proposed site. (See map 5) These possible sites may demonstrate satisfactory coverage in this
area of the County. Therefore, the maps provided within the application, analyzing coverage
need in this area may be insufficient to determine the adequacy of the search area, existing
coverage, co-location structures, and capacity of the licensee holder in the vicinity of the
proposed facility.
STAFF CONCLUSIONS FOR THE 09/03/08 PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING:
This request is not in conformance with 2007 Comprehensive Policy Plan of Frederick County
and the impacts associated with this request cannot be mitigated. However, should the Planning
Commission find this use appropriate, this proposed commercial telecommunication facility will
be in conformance with Section 704 of the Telecommunication Act of 1996. Staff would
recommend the following conditions:
1. All review agency comments and requirements shall be complied with at all times.
2. The tower shall be available for co-locating personal wireless services providers.
3. A minor site plan shall be approved by Frederick County.
4. The tower shall be removed by the applicant or property owner within twelve (12)
months of abandonment of operation.
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August 13, 2008
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5. In the event a telecommunications tower is not erected within twelve (12) months of the
approval of this Conditional Use Permit, the CUP will be deemed invalid.
6. A certified Virginia engineer shall provide verification that the tower is designed and will
be constructed in a manner that, should the tower collapse for any reason, the collapsed
tower will be contained in an area around the tower, with a radius equal to or lesser than
the setback, measured from the center line of the base of the tower.
Following the requisite public hearing, it would be appropriate for the Planning
Commission to offer a recommendation concerning this application to the Board of
Supervisors.