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HomeMy WebLinkAbout11-05 Impact Analysis (2)Capers Valley Impact Analysis Statement A. Introduction CARPERS VALLEY REZONING IMPACT ANALYSIS STATEMENT May 2005 This report has been prepared for the purpose of assessing the impact on Frederick County by the conditional rezoning of eleven parcels totaling approximately 281.5acres, which are owned by JGR Three, LLC, Richard G. and Donna C. Dick, Constance L. Tjoumas, Gregory L. Coverstone, Cynthia Ann Pappas, Ellen LLC, LCR LLC, MDC Three LLC, Susan Sanders LLC, Liberty Hill LLC, Thomas A. Dick, Timothy J. Dick, and Michael E. Dick respectively. The parcels are identified as 64 -A -82, 83, 83A, 86, 87, and 87A. The subject acreage is located on the south side of Millwood Pike (Route 50/17) across from The Ravens and Miller Heights subdivisions, and adjacent to the JIC Industrial Park, Winchester Regional Airport, and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Transatlantic Division Headquarters facility. The site is currently zoned RA, and includes the existing Carper's Valley Golf Club. This application proposes the rezoning of the 281.5 acre assemblage to the R4 (Residential Planned Community) District. The site is intended as a mixed use residential and employment center anchored by roughly 100 acres initially reserved for the development of federal government facilities. These significant employment uses will be complemented by a variety of other commercial and service uses as well as moderate to high density residential uses, all of which will be developed in a functionally and aesthetically unified manner. Attainment of such an integrated development program will occur through the application of uniform design guidelines and the implementation of a multi -modal transportation network, both of which will be proffered by the Applicants (see the attached draft Proffer Statement). The proposed rezoning will establish a neighborhood unique to Frederick County, because of its explicit provision for a balanced mix of mutually supportive uses in an area already served by public facilities and a good road system. The presence of significant employment uses within the project will catalyze a synergistic relationship between land uses that will enhance the economic vitality of the area and achieve a more sustainable form of development than has been the historic pattern in that area. The Comprehensive Policy Plan identifies the planned use of the site as a mix of business /office and transitional land uses. The mixed use employment center concept proposed with this rezoning is consistent with this land use vision, and provides for its realization in an efficient and dynamic manner that is preferable to the single use pattern that has predominated within the Urban Development Area (UDA). 1 Carpers Valley Impact Analysis Statement The Applicants believe that the proposed rezoning includes proffers that will appropriately and effectively mitigate the impacts of this development program and assure its completion in the manner envisioned by the Applicants and by the County. The mixed use employment center land use envisioned for the site is compatible with the surrounding community and consistent with the land use policies of the Comprehensive Policy Plan. As such, the Applicants submit that this rezoning request merits favorable consideration and approval. B. Comprehensive Policy Plan The properties included with this rezoning request are all located within the boundaries of the Route 50 East Corridor Land Use Plan. The properties are located wholly within the Urban Development Area (UDA), and the Sewer and Water Service Area (SWSA). The Route 50 East Corridor Land Use Plan envisions the area comprised by the subject parcels as developing with business /office and transitional land uses. The properties are also located within the boundaries of the Airport Support Area, which is intended to ensure the long term viability of Winchester Regional Airport by encouraging the development of compatible land uses in areas impacted by airport operations. The proposed development program provides for a mix of employment, general commercial, and moderate to high density residential land uses, which will be developed in an integrated "walkable" setting. The majority of the project acreage will be reserved for employment and commercial land uses, with the remainder of the site planned for residential development. The proposed development of employment and commercial land uses is clearly in keeping with the applicable business /office land use designation. Such uses are planned at several locations within the project, although the most notable location is an approximately 100 -acre area adjacent to the existing Corp of Engineers facility The Applicants propose to make this portion of the property available for a sufficient time that they may include such federal government facilities as the United States General Services Administration (GSA) is actively seeking to locate in the Winchester- Frederick County area. Additional acreage is reserved for commercial uses adjacent to the shared boundary with Winchester Regional Airport. The proposed employment use and commercial areas will thus ensure the establishment of compatible, and complementary, land uses adjacent to the Airport thereby satisfying the objectives of the Airport Support Area. Residential uses will be appropriately buffered from the Airport so as to avoid the all- too common conflicts between Airport operations and nearby homes. Residential uses are proposed to extend north and east from the planned employment and commercial areas to the project boundary formed by Millwood Pike (U.S. Route 50/17). The residential component of the 2 Carpers Valley Impact Analysis Statement neighborhood will total no more than 750 units of varying types consistent with the R4 zoning district. The planned residential uses will serve as a distinct transition from the intensity of employment uses and airport operations to the lower density suburban residential uses located on the opposite side of Millwood Pike. The Route 50 East Corridor Land Use Plan does not expressly identify either the intended composition or boundaries of the designated transitional area, and the moderate to high density residential uses proposed with this application will facilitate a reasonable transition of uses along the corridor, and further provide the neighborhood with the land use mix necessary to promote around the clock vitality. The Applicants have proffered to reserve 10 acres for dedication to Frederick County for use as a National Guard Armory facility. The provision of this land will facilitate the retention of this important public facility in the Winchester Frederick County area, particularly in view of Congressman Wolf's recent success in obtaining substantial funding for a new facility. Upon its ultimate relocation to the site, the Armory would provide a valuable neighborhood amenity as a gathering and recreational space for residents and employees alike, as well as an improved facility for an element of America's national defense system that has taken on exceptional importance in the past decade. The recreational needs of neighborhood residents will be further served by a network of "hiker /biker" trails and other community recreation facilities. The applicable land use policies of the Comprehensive Policy Plan promote the establishment of business /office and transitional land uses on the subject parcels. The proposed rezoning of the site to the R4 district is intended to permit the development of a mixed use employment center, which will include substantial areas for business and employment uses as well as complementary residential uses. Such complementary uses will provide an effective transition to established uses in the surrounding community. Moreover, the configuration of land uses on the site will ensure compatibility of the project with airport operations in keeping with the objectives of the Airport Support Area. The proposed rezoning of the subject acreage from RA (Rural Areas), to R4 (Residential Planned Community) is consistent with the land use policies of the Comprehensive Policy Plan. C. Suitability of the Site 1. Site Background and History The original Frederick County zoning map (U.S.G.S. Winchester Quadrangle) identifies the subject parcels as being zoned R -1 (Residential Limited). The parcels were re- mapped from R -1 to A -2 (Agricultural General) pursuant to the County's comprehensive downzoning initiative (Zoning Amendment 3 Carpers Valley Impact Analysis Statement Petition #011 -80), which was adopted on October 8, 1980. The County's agricultural zoning districts were subsequently combined to form the RA (Rural Areas) District upon adoption of an amendment to the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance on May 10, 1989. The corresponding revision of the zoning map resulted in the re- mapping of the subject property and all other A -1 and A -2 zoned land to the RA District. 2. Location and Access The subject parcels are located on the south side of Millwood Pike (Route 50/17 East) across from The Ravens and Miller Heights subdivisions and adjacent to the Prince Frederick Office Park and the Winchester Regional Airport. The VDOT functional classification system identifies Millwood Pike as a major arterial roadway. The land uses abutting the subject site to the east and west are industrial and office, respectively, with the Winchester Regional Airport adjacent to the south and single family residential uses located across Millwood Pike to the north. The site is currently accessible via Millwood Pike and Prince Frederick Drive. 3. Site Suitability The subject parcels contain identified environmental features to include areas of flood plain, wetlands, and steep slopes. But such features are minimal and manageable through the zoning and site engineering process. In all cases, disturbance will be limited in accordance with applicable regulatory standards. Flood Plain Flood plain data for the subject parcels is delineated on the Flood Insurance Study Map for Frederick County prepared by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Community Panel #510063- 0115B, effective date July 17, 1978. The majority of the site is located in Flood Zone C, which denotes areas of minimal flooding outside of the 100 -year flood plain. Flood Zone A, 100 -year flood plain, exists coincident with Sulfur Spring Run, which traverses the frontage of the site, roughly parallel to Route 50. This portion of the site is not planned for development except for road and utility crossings thereby ensuring limited impact to the identified flood plain area. Wetlands The National Wetlands Inventory Map identifies four wetland features on the site, all of which are man -made ponds associated with the existing golf course use. Soils and Steep Slopes The General Soil Map of the Soil Survey of Frederick County, Virginia indicates that the soils comprising the subject parcels fall under the Weikert- 4 Carpers Valley Impact Analysis Statement Berks Blairton soil association, which is the predominant association on land located east of Interstate 81. As per map sheet #36 of the Soil Survey, the site is comprised of nine distinct soil types. With the exception of a pit area containing fill materials, all of the soil types identified on the site are suitable for development. It is noted that the Weikert- Berks Blairton soil association presents some limitations to site development due to a seasonal high water table, depth to bedrock, and slope. These characteristics and any implications for site development are manageable through the site engineering process. Steep slopes (areas of 50% slope or greater) exist along the frontage of the site and adjacent to two ravines that drain the site to Sulphur Spring Run. Some disturbance of these areas will be necessary to implement proffered transportation improvements, as well as to implement the planned stormwater management system. Pursuant to the Zoning Ordinance, any such disturbance or re- grading shall be limited to no more than 25% of the area comprised of steep slopes. The location and scope of the steep slopes identified on the site do not compromise the suitability of the site for development. D. Transportation The Carpers Valley project will be served by a multi -modal transportation network designed to safely and efficiently accommodate automobile, bicycle and pedestrian traffic. The transportation improvement program proffered with this application will interconnect the various uses planned within the project, and further integrate the project with the surrounding community. The implementation of this program will occur in phases structured to coincide with the introduction of land uses on the site, as specified by the draft Proffer Statement (see attached). Detailed traffic impact studies will be completed with each improvement phase to guide the design of the system and ensure its capacity to achieve acceptable and manageable level of service conditions on roads serving the project. The external road system serving the site is comprised of Millwood Pike (Route 50/17 East) and Prince Frederick Drive (Route 781). Millwood Pike is a four lane major arterial roadway and Prince Frederick Drive is a two lane minor collector road. The transportation improvement program proffered by the Applicants consists of two core elements that will tie the project into the existing external system and provide the framework for internal access and mobility. These elements are as follows: 5 Carpets Valley Impact Analysis Statement Major Collector Road #1 (Carpers Ridge Road) A major collector road is proposed to extend across the site from Prince Frederick Drive to Victory Lane, which, coupled with existing Costello Drive, will ultimately provide a continuous route for vehicular traffic from the project to Front Royal Pike. This collector road will consist of four travel lanes within an 80 -foot right of way within the project boundaries, and will transition to two travel lanes within a 60 -foot right of way from the east boundary through JIC Industrial Park to its planned terminus at Victory Lane. The path of the collector road through the industrial park will follow the current right of way of Arbor Court, which is presently 60 -feet in width. The Applicants will work with VDOT to identify opportunities to improve the existing intersection of Arbor Court and Victory Lane to correct the current off- set alignment with Independence Drive, to include installation of a "round -a- bout," if feasible. The proposed major collector road is a vital component of the proffered transportation program, as it will inter connect the uses within the project and provide linkages to the external road system via a parallel route to Millwood Pike. The collector road will provide primary access to the employment and business uses planned for Land Bay 2, to include the site reserved by the Applicants for a future armory facility. Secondary access to the planned residential land bay (Land Bay 1) will also be enabled by the major collector road. Moreover, by providing an alternate means of east west access for project generated traffic, the major collector road will ensure that impacts to Millwood Pike are minimized, particularly at the Interstate 81 interchange area. Millwood Pike Entrance and Major Collector Road #2 (Coverstone Drive) Direct project access from Millwood Pike will be limited to an entrance aligned with Sulphur Spring Road (Route 655). This entrance will provide principal access to Land Bay 1, which is planned to contain residential uses consisting of mixed housing types, and will further serve as a primary project entrance that will carry employment related traffic to Coverstone Drive. The intersection of Sulphur Spring Road and Millwood Pike is currently controlled by a three -way traffic signal. This signal will be upgraded by the Applicants to a four -way signal upon construction of the entrance. The road extending into Land Bay 1 from this entrance will be constructed as a four lane major collector road within an 80 -foot right of way, and will connect with proposed Coverstone Drive. E. Sewage Conveyance and Water SuppIy The existing golf course is served by an 8" sewer line that ties into the 12" sewer main located on the south side of Millwood Pike along the frontage of 6 Carpers Valley Impact Analysis Statement the site. This infrastructure will be expanded pursuant to Frederick County Sanitation Authority (FCSA) requirements to serve the entire site and enable gravity flow to the existing main. The Abrams Creek interceptor will convey effluent from the project for treatment at the Opequon Water Reclamation Facility, which has the capacity to accommodate sewage projections. A 12" water main currently extends through the central portion of the site. The proposed development would connect directly to this existing line pursuant to FCSA requirements. Sufficient water capacity exists to serve the domestic and fire protection demands of the project. F. Site Drainage The site naturally drains north to Sulphur Spring Run via several pronounced drainage divides. It is anticipated that low impact development techniques together with good erosion control practice will mitigate adverse stormwater discharge impacts. The preservation of riparian buffers containing existing vegetation will provide significant mitigation of nutrient losses. Actual specification of temporary and permanent facilities will be provided with final engineering and will comply with all County, State and Federal regulations. G. Solid Waste Disposal Facilities Solid waste from the project will be deposited in the Frederick County landfill following collection via private carrier(s) contracted by the homeowner's association (HOA) for the residential portion of the project and by the individual commercial /employment users. H. Historic Sites and Structures The Frederick County Rural Landmarks Survey includes one structure located on the site, which is identified as the Heishland House 34- 1176). However, this structure is neither included on the list of potentially significant resources nor is it identified as eligible for eventual inclusion on the state or national register of historic places. Moreover, pursuant to the National Park Service Study of Civil War Sites in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia the subject site is not included in any battlefield study area and does not contain any core battlefield resources. I. Impact on Community Facilities The Frederick County Fiscal Impact Model was run by planning staff to project the fiscal impact on community facilities attributable to the proposed rezoning. The output module generated by this analysis indicated that the proposed land uses would result in a net positive fiscal impact. Nevertheless, the applicant has proffered to contribute a total of $25,000 to Frederick County for Fire and Rescue purposes. This contribution is offered in 7 Carpers Valley Impact Analysis Statement recognition of the unique demands on public safety services commonly associated with commercial development. J. Modifications Per Section 165 -72.0. of the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance, an applicant for R4 zoning may request modifications to provisions of the Code of Frederick County governing physical development. Such modifications may be sought to enable implementation of a design and /or land use concept beneficial to the community that would not otherwise be permitted by existing ordinances. The following modifications are requested with this rezoning application: 1. Modification to Section 165 -71 of the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance governing the mixture of housing types required within a planned community. Current Standard: Proposed Standard: No more than 40% of residentially designated areas of a planned community may develop with any of the following housing types: duplexes, multiplexes, atrium houses, weak -link townhouses, townhouses or garden apartments or any combination of those housing types. The residentially designated areas of a mixed use employment center may develop with any combination of housing types permitted by the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance and the approved proffer statement without limitation to the percentage or ratio of any given housing type. Justification: The proposed rezoning is sought to enable development of a mixed use employment center, which is a type of planned community development that is not expressly accommodated by the Zoning Ordinance. The R4 district, however, is the only Frederick County zoning category that is suitable for the development of a mix of land uses pursuant to a single zoning category, where innovative design concepts and standards may be created and applied. However, the R4 district is oriented toward a predominantly residential development program (as implied by its formal title Residential Planned Community) and its requirements for a mixture of housing types as stated above befits a project intended to develop with residential uses over a majority of its land area. In contrast, the land use program for a mixed use employment center emphasizes reservation of greater amounts of land for commercial and business uses, which results in less area available to locate the residential 8 Carpers Valley Impact Analysis Statement density necessary to achieve a balanced mix of land uses within the project. The ordinance requirement promotes a residential mix dominated by single family detached housing types. Such housing types are less conducive to the limited residential areas of a mixed use employment center given the greater land area required for individual lots. The development of single family attached and multi family dwellings as the predominant housing types in Carpers Valley is necessary to complement and catalyze the business and commercial uses on the site. Moreover, the availability of such housing in a planned community setting within walking distance of employment, shopping, and commercial uses will provide a positive although presently non existent choice for current and future County residents. 2. Modification of Section 165 -72.D. of the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance governing the maximum areas permitted for commercial or industrial uses. Current Standard: No more than 50% of the gross area of the planned community shall be used for commercial and industrial purposes. Proposed Standard: No more than 60% of the gross area of the planned community shall be used for business and commercial purposes. Justification: The proposed rezoning is sought to enable development of a mixed use employment center, which is a type of planned community not currently accommodated by the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance. The R4 district is the only zoning category that is available to develop a mix of land uses pursuant to a single zoning category wherein innovative design standards may be applied. However, the R4 district is intended to facilitate development of a principally residential project complemented by relatively small areas of commercial and /or industrial uses. In contrast, the land uses intended to predominate within a mixed use employment center are business and commercial uses, with residentially designated areas comprising a lesser amount of the total land area. The mixed use employment center concept advanced through this rezoning application requires the amount of land designated for commercial and business uses to exceed the 50% limit of the R4 district. The essential components of the proposed mixed use development program are the employment and commercial uses planned for the site, which may require significant acreage depending upon the ultimate users. However, to ensure a mix of mutually supportive land uses, a minimum amount of land needs to be reserved for residential uses. The modified standard proposed with this application will facilitate development of a mix 9 Carpers Valley Impact Analysis Statement of land uses in a planned community setting consistent with the intent of the R4 district, but with the notable distinction of elevating business and commercial land uses to the forefront of the planned development program. 10 REZONING: PROPERTY: PROFFER STATEMENT RZ. 281.5 Acres RA to R4 Tax Map Parcels 64 -A -82, 83, 83A, 86, 87, and 87A (the "Property RECORD OWNER: JGR Three, LLC; Richard G. and Donna C. Dick; Constance L. Tjoumas; Gregory L. Coverstone; Cynthia Aim Pappas; Ellen, LLC; LCR, LLC; MDC Three, LLC; Susan Sanders, LLC; Liberty Hill, LLC; Thomas A. Dick; Timothy J. Dick; Michael E. Dick APPLICANT: Miller and Smith Land, Inc.; Miller and Smith Coverstone, PROJECT NAME: Carpers Valley May 20, 2005 ORIGINAL DATE OF PROFFERS: REVISION DATA: The undersigned owners hereby proffer that the use and development of the subject property "Property as described above, shall be in strict conformance with the following conditions, which shall supersede all other proffers that may have been made prior hereto. In the event that the above referenced rezoning is not granted as applied for by the Applicant "Applicant"), these proffers shall be deemed withdrawn and shall be null and void. Further, these proffers are contingent upon final rezoning of the Property with "Final Rezoning" defined as that rezoning which is in effect on the day upon which the Frederick County Board of County Supervisors (the "Board grants the rezoning. The headings of the proffers set forth below have been prepared for convenience or reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or be taken as an interpretation of any provision of the proffers. The improvements proffered herein shall be provided at the time of development of that portion of the Property adjacent to or including the improvement or other proffered requirement, unless otherwise specified herein. The term "Applicant" as referenced herein shall include within its meaning all future owners, assigns, and successors in interest. When used in these proffers, the "Master Development Plan" shall refer to the plan entitled "Master Development Plan, Carpers Valley" prepared by Patton Harris Rust Associates, (the "MDP dated May 20, 2005. 1. LAND USE LLC 1.1 The project shall be designed to establish interconnected mixed -use residential and commercial /employment Land Bays in conformance with the MDP, and as is specifically set forth in these proffers. 1.2 All development, including street landscaping, shall be accomplished in substantial conformance with the "Design and Development Standards for Carpers Valley," prepared by PHR &A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference (the "Design and Development Standardstwil 1.3 Except as modified herein, and except to the extent any portion of the Property is owned by the United States or any department of agency thereof, or by the Virginia National Guard, and exempt by law from compliance with state and local land use ordinances and regulations, areas for commercial use on the Property shall be developed in conformance with the regulations of the Residential Planned Community "R4 zoning district, as set forth in the Frederick County Code Article VII, §165 -67 through §165 -72, as cross- referenced to Article X, §165- 82, Sections A through D inclusive, and §165 -83. All commercial development on the Property shall comply with the aforesaid regulations, or as may be otherwise approved by Frederick County, and these Proffers. 1.4 Except as modified herein, areas of residential development on the Property shall be developed in conformance with the regulations of the Residential Planned Community "R4 zoning district, including permissible housing types, as set forth in the Frederick County Code Article VII, §165 -67 through §165 -72, as cross referenced to Article VI, §165 -58, through §165 -66, and as set forth in the Design and Development Standards. In the event that the Applicant elects to construct any of the unit types that are set forth on the Design and Development Standards, such units shall conform to the development standards established therein. Unit types and lot layouts within these residential Land Bays may comprise any of the permitted unit types identified for those Land Bays as set forth on the MDP and the Design and Development Standards, and authorized for the R4 district, and these Proffers. 1.4.1 Residential development on the Property shall not exceed 750 dwelling units, with a mix of housing types permitted in the R4 district, subject to the modifications as set forth in the Design and Development Standards, and dwelling units shall be constructed in the locations generally depicted on the MDP and as further set forth herein. 1.5 Rental apartments and condominium units over retail and office uses shall be permitted. 2. CONSTRUCTION OF A UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT 2.1 The Property shall be developed as one single and unified development in accordance with applicable ordinances and regulations for the R4 zoning district, the MDP as approved by the Board, and this Proffer Statement. 2 3. RESERVATION OF COMMERCIAL PROPERTY FOR PUBLIC USES AND DEDICATION OF PROPERTY FOR ARMORY USE 3.1 For a period of 24 months following Final Rezoning, the Applicant shall reserve Land Bay 2 for potential acquisition or use by the United States General Services Administration, for the location of any federal agency or department, and shall reserve for potential acquisition by the Airport that portion of any Land Bay designated for the Winchester Regional Airport. 3.2 In addition to the foregoing, upon written request therefor the Applicant shall dedicate approximately ten acres in Land Bay 3 to the Frederick County Board of Supervisors on behalf of the Virginia National Guard for use as a National Guard Armory, in the location generally depicted on the MDP. In the event that no such request is made within 24 months following Final Rezoning, such property may be employed for commercial and employment uses as otherwise provided in these Proffers and depicted on the MDP. 4. PHASING OF THE RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENTlw21 4.1 The residential portions of the Property shall be developed in two phases. The two phases shall be authorized as follows: 4.1.1. Phase I. Residential development shall not exceed 300 dwelling units prior to the completion of Coverstone Drive from Millwood Pike to Carpers Ridge Road. 4.1.2. Phase II. Residential development shall not exceed an additional 450 dwelling units which may be constructed upon completion of so much of Carpers Ridge Road which shall have been constructed to access any residential Land Bay. 4.1.3. Commercial development. In anticipation of acquisition or use of properties designated for commercial /employment use by the United States, commercial and employment uses may be constructed at any time. 4.2 Community improvements. Community- serving improvements including a community center and a neighborhood swimming pool, and a dog park shall be constructed in conjunction with residential development in Land Bay 1. The location thereof shall be depicted on final subdivision plans for such residential development. 5. ARCHITECTURE, SIGNAGE, AND LANDSCAPING: 5.1 All buildings on the Property shall be constructed using compatible architectural styles. The Applicant shall establish one or more 3 5.2 All signage within the Property shall be in substantial conformity with a comprehensive sign plan that meets the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance for signage, which shall be submitted in conjunction with the first final site or subdivision plan for the Property. 6. PEDESTRIAN TRAIL SYSTEM AND RECREATION AREAS 6.1 The Applicant shall design and build a public pedestrian bicycle trail system to Department of Parks and Recreation standards that links residential and commercial areas within the development. Said trails shall be in the locations generally depicted on the MDP. To the extent that such trails are not depicted on the MDP at the time of Final Rezoning, such trails shall be connected with or linked to the internal street and sidewalk network. Five foot sidewalks shall be constructed on all public streets and a minimum of four foot sidewalks shall be constructed on private streets. All combined pedestrian/bicycling trails shall be 10 feet wide, and shall have an asphalt surface. 7. FIRE RESCUE: 7.1 The Applicant shall contribute to the Board the sum of per dwelling unit for fire and rescue purposes, payable upon the issuance of the first residential building permit for each such unit. 7.2 Following Final Rezoning, the master HOA to be created in accordance herewith shall contribute annually on or before July 1 of each year, the sum of $100 per constructed residential unit, and $100 per 1000 square feet of constructed commercial (not including any land owned by the United States or the Virginia National Guard), to the volunteer fire and rescue company providing first due service to the Property. Such contribution shall terminate if and when such company converts to a fully paid service. The contribution provided for herein shall increase at the rate of five dollars per residential unit or per 1,000 square feet of commercial development each calendar year. Such contribution shall be monitored and enforced by the master HOA. 8. SCHOOLS: Architectural Review Boards through the required Homeowner and Property Owner Associations to be created to enforce and administer a unified development plan in general conformity with the Design and Development Standards. 8.1 The Applicant shall contribute to the Board the sum of per dwelling unit for educational purposes, payable upon the issuance of a building permit for each such unit. 9. PARKS OPEN SPACE: 4 9.1 The Applicant shall contribute to the Board the sum of per dwelling unit for recreational purposes, payable upon the issuance of a building permit for each such unit. 10. LIBRARIES• 10.1 The Applicant shall contribute to the Board the sum of per dwelling unit for library purposes, payable upon the issuance of a building permit for each such unit. 11. ADMINISTRATION BUILDING: 11.1 The Applicant shall contribute to the Board the sum of to be used for construction of a general governmental administration building upon issuance of a building permit for each such unit. 12. CREATION OF HOMEOWNERS' AND PROPERTY OWNERS' ASSOCIATION: 12.1 The homeowners association to be created in accordance herewith shall be created contemporaneously with the first final site or subdivision plan submitted for the Property. 12.2 The residential portion of the development shall be made subject to one or more homeowners' association(s) (hereinafter "HOA that shall be responsible for the ownership, maintenance and repair of all common areas, including any conservation areas that may be established in accordance herewith not dedicated to the County or others, and stormwater management facilities not dedicated to public use, for each area subject to their jurisdiction, and shall be provided such other responsibilities, duties, and powers as are customary for such associations or as may be required for such HOA herein. If there is more than one such association, the Applicant shall create a master HOA with respect to the entire development that shall, among other things, have responsibility for assuring compliance with design guidelines and standards, signage requirements, and similar matters. If only one such HOA is created, it shall be the master HOA for purposes of these proffers. 12.3 In addition to such other duties and responsibilities as may be assigned, an HOA shall have title to and responsibility for (i) all common open space areas not otherwise dedicated to public use, (ii) common buffer areas located outside of residential lots; (iii) private streets serving the residents who are members of such association; (iv) common solid waste disposal and recycling programs, including curbside pick -up of refuse by a private refuse collection company, and (v) responsibility for the perpetual maintenance of any street, perimeter, or road buffer areas, all of which buffer areas shall be located within easements to be granted to the HOA if platted within residential or other lots, or otherwise granted to the HOA by appropriate instrument. 5 12.4 Any commercial elements of the development (with the exception of any property owned or leased by the United States, the Board of Supervisors, or the Winchester Regional Airport) shall be made subject to one or more property owners' association(s) (hereinafter "POA which shall be sub association(s) of the master HOA. Such POA(s) shall be responsible for the ownership, maintenance and repair of all common areas, including any conservation areas that may be established in accordance herewith not dedicated to the County or others, and stormwater management facilities not dedicated to public use for each area subject to their jurisdiction, and shall be provided such other responsibilities, duties, and powers as are customary for such associations or as may be required for such POA herein. If there is more than one such association, the Applicant shall create an umbrella POA with respect to the entire development that shall, among other things, have responsibility for assuring compliance with design guidelines and standards, signage requirements, and similar matters. 12.5 In addition to such other duties and responsibilities as may be assigned, a POA shall have title to and responsibility for (i) all common open space areas not otherwise dedicated to public use, (ii) common buffer areas located outside of commercial lots; (iii) private streets serving the businesses and/or residents who are members of such association; (iv) common solid waste disposal and recycling programs to include dumpster and contract carrier services provided by a private refuse collection company, and (v) responsibility for the perpetual maintenance of any street, perimeter, or road buffer areas, all of which buffer areas shall be located within easements to be granted to the POA if platted within commercial or other lots, or parcels, or otherwise granted to the POA by appropriate instrument. 13. WATER SEWER: 13.1 The Applicant shall be responsible for connecting the Property to public water and sewer, and for constructing all facilities required for such connection at the property boundary. All water and sewer infrastructure shall be constructed in accordance with the requirements of the Frederick County Sanitation Authority. 14. ENVIRONMENT: 14.1 Stormwater management and Best Management Practices (BMP) for the Property shall be provided in accordance with the Virginia Stormwater Management Regulations, First Ed. 1999, Chapter 2, Table 2 -3 for the purpose of providing the highest order of stormwater control in existing Virginia law at the time of construction of any such facility. 6 14.2 The Applicant provide notice in all sales literature, in covenants, conditions and restrictions for any homeowners' or property owners' associations, of the adjacency of the Winchester Regional Airport. The Applicant shall consult with the Executive Director of the Airport with respect to the granting of a reasonable avigation easement. The Applicant shall provide noise attenuation treatment for residential units within the 65 Ldn zone. 15. TRANSPORTATION: 15.1 The major roadways to be constructed on the Property shall be constructed in the locations depicted on the MDP, with reasonable adjustments permitted for final engineering and as otherwise provided hereintw3j. 15.1.1. Except as otherwise provided below, the Applicant shall design Carpers Ridge Road as a section with raised medians on an 80' right -of -way as determined by the TIA provided for hereinbelow. The Applicant shall submit a street tree plan for approval by the Director of Planning as part of the design of Carpers Ridge Road. The Applicant shall so design Carpers Ridge Road from Prince Frederick Drive to the easternmost Property boundary, but shall design and construct Carpers Ridge Road only as a two -lane section on a 60' right -of -way from the easternmost Property boundary to Victory Lane. 15.1.1.1. Carpers Ridge Road shall be constructed in three phases as set forth herein: 15.1.1.1.1. Phase I shall consist of the two -lane section from Victory Lane to the eastemmost Property boundary, and a section from that point to a point immediately west of the proposed site for the National Guard Armory. This Phase shall be completed prior to occupancy by the National Guard. 15.1.1.1.2. Phase II shall consist of a section from Prince Frederick Drive to a point immediately to the east of the entrance to any federal facility potentially to be constructed in Land Bay 2. This Phase shall be constructed prior to occupancy by any such federal facility. 15.1.1.1.3. Phase III shall consist of the completion of Carpers Ridge Road 7 8 from Phases I and II to complete the road through the project. This Phase will consist of a section that shall be completed prior to the issuance of 601 residential building permit. 15.1.1.2. The final location of Carpers Ridge Road may be adjusted from that depicted on the MDP upon the approval of the Director of Planning and VDOT in the event that the United States General Services Administration advises the County and the Applicant that it requires either an amount of property, a parcel shape, or direct access to the Winchester Regional Airport, that requires such relocation. The final location of Carpers Ridge Road shall be consistent with these requirements and sound engineering practices. 15.1.2. The Applicant shall design and construct a major collector road proposed to be denominated Coverstone Drive, in the general location depicted on the MDP as a four -lane section on an 80' right -of -way in Land Bay 1. No direct lot access shall be permitted from Coverstone Drive, provided that lots may front thereon, and the Applicant shall submit a street tree plan for approval by the Director of Planning as part of the design of Coverstone Drive in lieu of a requirement for a road efficiency buffer. The road shall be constructed to Carpers Ridge Road prior to the issuance of the 301 residential building permit. 15.2 The Applicant shall provide for future interconnection with Inverlee Way at such time as that road is extended south of Millwood Pike, upon the development of adjoining property presently owned by others. The Applicant shall construct a stub -out for a four -lane major collector within existing VDOT right -of -way, subject to VDOT approval, at a point compatible with such extension of Inverlee. 15.3 The Applicant shall make no other connection to Millwood Pike than those provided for herein. 15.4 The Applicant shall upgrade the existing signal at Sulphur Springs Road from a three- to a four -way signal. 15.5 The Applicant shall close the existing Carper's Valley Golf Club entrance on Millwood Pike, to include closure of the corresponding crossover on Millwood Pike, concurrently with construction of Carpers Ridge Road to GSA entrance (Land Bay 2). 15.6 Following Final Rezoning, and subject to a scoping session with the Director of Planning and VDOT that includes all relevant intersections and road segments in a reasonable study area to be defined by the parties, the Applicant shall prepare a Traffic Impact Analysis for the entire Property. Such TIA shall be done in order to make a determination as to an efficient traffic circulation pattem and intersection connections within the Property, on adjacent roads to be accessed from within the Property, and on Millwood Pike, and to determine the proper design of each such intersection and road segment. The Applicant may alter locations of roads as approved by the County and VDOT from those depicted on the MDP in order to accommodate such traffic analyses, and as is otherwise provided in these Proffers. 15.7 The Applicant shall use its best efforts to obtain any necessary off -site right -of -way required for the completion of any traffic improvements othenvise provided for herein at a commercially reasonable cost, but shall not be required to construct any improvements, including traffic signalization, if such right -of -way cannot be obtained by it, or if such right -of -way is not obtained by governmental authorities either by donation, purchase, or through the use of their powers of eminent domain. 15.8 All public right -of -ways shall be dedicated to Frederick County as part of the subdivision approval process, consistently with applicable Virginia law. 15.9 All public streets and roads shall be designed in accordance with the Virginia Department of Transportation specifications, and subject to review and approval by the Frederick County and VDOT. 15.10 All private streets and roads shall be constructed in accordance with the Virginia Department of Transportation standards therefor and as may be modified by the County, and shall be owned and maintained by the homeowners or property owners association served by such streets or roads. 16. CULTURAL RESOURCES INVESTIGATION AND PRESERVATION 16.1 The Applicant shall conduct or cause to be conducted a Phase I Archaeological Investigation of the Property, prior to the approval of the first final site or subdivision plan for the Property, and shall cause Phase II and 1I1 investigations thereof as may be demonstrated to be necessary by the Phase I study. 17. ESCALATOR CLAUSE 17.1 In the event the monetary contributions set forth in the Proffer Statement are paid to the Frederick County Board County Supervisors "Board within 30 months of the approval of this rezoning, as applied for by the 9 Applicant, said contributions shall be in the amounts as stated herein. Any monetary contributions set forth in the Proffer Statement which are paid to the Board after 30 months following the approval of this rezoning shall be adjusted in accordance with the Urban Consumer Price Index "CPI -U published by the United States Department of Labor, such that at the time contributions are paid, they shall be adjusted by the percentage change in the CPI -U from that date 30 months after the approval of this rezoning to the most recently available CPI -U to the date the contributions are paid, subject to a cap of 5% per year, non compounded. SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE 10