HRAB 02-18-14 Meeting MinutesFrederick County Historic Resources Advisory Board (HRAB)
February 18, 2014
Board of Supervisors Executive Session Room of the County
Administrative Building
107 North Kent Street Winchester, VA
Members Present: Lauren Murphy, Elizabeth Fravel, Mary Turner, Denny Perry, Stacey Yost,
Chris Oldham , Gary Oates, Maral Kalbian
Members Absent: Claus Bader, Clint Jones, David O’Neil
Staff Present: Candice Perkins
Applicants Present: Gary Oates on behalf of the McCann Slaughter Family
Agenda Items: December 2013 Minutes, 2014 Meeting Dates, CPPA Application for the McCann
Slaughter Properties
Call to order at 6:30 PM.
Item 1: May 2013 - minutes approved with two changes.
Item 2: Meeting dates were acknowledged.
Item 3: Continued Discussion from the December 2013 meeting on the CPPA Application for the
McCann Slaughter Properties.
The applicant discussed a small commercial area in addition to the OM Land Use Designation
(OM) somewhere along the new road. The representative from SVBF was not aware of the
changes; he stated that the foundation feels that this is a very important property because it
contains core area for the second and third battlefields. The Foundation currently holds
easements on the nearby Shockey property (with a battery from second Winchester). He
further stated that in 2005 they approached the family and asked permission to do an appraisal
so they could make an offer. They offered an easement and a fee simple purchase and the
appraised value was not accepted by the owner. They have not been in touch with them since.
The foundation would like to acquire the property or an easement and would offer fair market
price as an offer. The SVBF would be in contact with the family and hopefully pursue an offer.
It's an important part of the two battlefields that the foundations already own parts of.
During the Third Winchester, there was a Calvary mass rode down the corridor. They took over
Fort Collier and Star Fort and then swept the confederate forces away. One of the largest
Calvary masses occurred at Stephenson’s Depot. It was questioned whether Route 37 would
impact the viability of the site? North of Cedar Creek Battlefield there isn't a lot of land that has
retained its integrity. This property and some sites south of Redbud Road are pretty much all
that's left of Third Winchester that hasn't lost its integrity. The Foundation tries not to buy
isolated properties. He further stated that view shed protection is part of what they also look at
and that value is higher if the property is adjacent to an already protected site. This property is
already impacted by the presence of the railroad. At one time the foundation was also looking
at some other properties along McCanns Road. From the Civil War and colonial standpoint this
property is a gem. He further addressed the Shockey five acre lots, which they were working
with them back in 2009 but that didn’t work out; t hings haven't worked out in the northern
part of the County as the foundation had hoped. It's all open land now and one person can pull
the pin out and cause the entire area to potentially develop. If the property is developed, it
should be buffered as much as possible.
The HRAB then discussed the trails proposed in the CPPA application, and questioned the
purpose and value of them. Within battlefields, you are there to see the landscape as it was at
that time. The Snowden Bridge type trails are recreation and have no historical value. It's more
of an intrusion, not protection of the area. Who would want to walk around an industrial park
other than employees? The HRAB also noted that with Greystone they didn't provide any trails,
and this development would provide connections. It wouldn't be historic, but a connectio n.
The HRAB was torn with this application. They were not happy with removing the DSA from a
core area of two battlefields. They felt that there wasn’t much guidance from the existing text
for what the current plan calls for. What does the DSA actually mean? The Comprehensive
Plan said to develop the UDA, but the Comprehensive Plan also states the need to preserve
battlefield. The HRAB stated that the plan should leave the DSA in one area and show the
remainder as OM designation and that text is needed to describe how the property should be
developed.
There was a battlefield preservation plan done in 1999 that focused on the area south of
Redbud Road. The County has looked at some preservation and did a good plan at that time.
When looking at the SVBF maps online, this property was more important with the second than
the third. The applicant pointed out that Stephenson Depot isn't actually on this property; it's a
little north on the Cutshaw property. Buffer should be on the floodplain area and t he front
corner of the site.
The HRAB stated that they can't fix the issue that there isn't text that goes with the plan. The
DSA became a catch all for all uses, and it's not defined. The HRAB discussed whether the
property could be developed sensitively. It appeared that the County doesn't want to show
both uses (DSA and OM), because it could possibly be manipulated. The HRAB still would like to
see both uses on the property and have text that supports it. Retain the DSA along the
floodplain and historic area and show the remainder as OM designation. Hopefully and
easement can be established on the reminder.
Motion was presented to preserve the DSA on the area west and north of the stream,
the rest is fine for changing the zoning. The limits would be the floodplain area as
defined. The motion fails.
The HRAB discussed an approach to not remove the DSA at all. It's an area that has two core
areas and the Comprehensive Plan states to preserve these areas. The purpose of the HRAB is
to support historic preservation. If the CPPC supports the changed land use, then they can
decide differently. Personal feeling is not to remove the DSA. There is policy that supports the
preservation. Second preference would be a sensitive development.
A second motion was presented to recommend denial of the CPPA, this motion was
seconded and approved. The HRAB felt they had insufficient information to support the
request and that the Comprehensive Plan supports the preservation of battlefields. The
property in the past was already determined to be important by the initial designation
as DSA. It's core, it's important.
Other comments:
It's not the job to figure out what sensitive develop ment is. The HRAB needs to focus on the
historic element of the property. The HRAB was concerned about the text that would be
forwarded to the Board of Supervisors since it would not come back before the HRAB. This site
is very cutoff from the rest of the battlefield. Since he doesn't have the historic details, we can't
make a decision. If we keep going like this, we keep chipping away at the battlefield. It is very
difficult to tell from the maps, when it comes to battlefield unless you do archeology. It 's the
collection of what is left of the collection of properties. Unlike historic sites you can look at and
determine the integrity, battlefields are a more fluid endeavor. It is the collective value of what
is left. Who should the burden of proffer be on, the HRAB or the applicant? We have been
requiring more information with recent applicants. This is a historic landscape, but the burden
should fall on the HRAB/County.
Meeting was adjourned at 8:00 p.m.