CPPC 10-11-04 Meeting AgendaCOUNTY of FREDERICK
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1 of Planning and Development
540/665-5651
FAX: 540/665-6395
MEMORAl�TD�JM
TO: Comprehensive Plans and Programs Subcommittee (CPPS)
FROM: Susan K. Eddy, AICP, Senior Planner St,'6
RE: October Meeting and Agenda File Copy
DATE: October 4, 2004
The Frederick County Comprehensive Plans and Programs Subcommittee (CPPS) will be
meeting on Monday, October 11th, 2004 at 7:00 p.m. in the first floor conference room of the
County Administration Building, 107 North Kent Street, Winchester, Virginia. The CPPS will
discuss the following agenda items:
AGENDA
1) Request for expansion of the Urban Development Area (UDA) to include 262.53 acres of
land known as the Solenberger/Bridgeforth property in the quadrant bound by Route 37,
Cedar Creek Grade (Route 622), Merriman's Lane (Route 621) and the City of
Winchester. The request has been submitted by Evan Wyatt of Greenway Engineering on
behalf of the owners of the subject properties.
2) Rural Areas Study. Further discussion of the Rural Areas Study.
3) Other.
Please contact the department if you are unable to attend this meeting. Thank you.
Please note the earlier start time for this meeting
Access to the County Administration Building for night meetings that do not occur in the
Board Room will be limited to the back door of the four-story wing. I would encourage
committee members to park in the county parking lot located behind the new addition or in
the Joint Judicial Center parking lot and follow the sidewalks to the back door of the four-
story wing. The door will be locked; therefore, please wait for staff to open the door.
SKE/bad
Attachments
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107 North Kent Street a Winchester, Virginia 22601-5000
ITEM #1
Request for Expansion of the Urban Development Area (UDA)
SolenbergerBridgeforth Property
At a July 12, 2004 joint work session of the Board of Supervisors, Planning Commission and
Comprehensive Plans and Programs Subcommittee (CPPS), eleven Comprehensive Policy Plan
Amendment (CPPA) applications were reviewed. Of these eleven requests, two, including the
Solenberger/Bridgeforth property, were considered by the Board of Supervisors to merit further
study and formal action through the public hearing process.
Included with the September CPPS agenda was a request that the Solenberger/Bridgeforth
property be included within the Urban Development Area (UDA) (CPPA application #08-04). A
copy of the Comprehensive Policy Plan Amendment (CPPA) application, prepared by Evan
Wyatt of Greenway Engineering on behalf of the owners of the subject properties, was also
included with that agenda.
Mr. Wyatt is requesting the expansion of the Urban Development Area (UDA) to incorporate
262.53 acres of land. The property includes five parcels. A map prepared by staff depicting the
area of the UDA expansion request, the existing UDA boundary, and current zoning relative to
the proposed expansion area is attached.
This item was discussed at the September CPPS meeting. Mr. Wyatt gave a short presentation of
the request. CPPS members voiced concern over the transportation and school impacts that the
proposed land use change may introduce. It was agreed at the September CPPS meeting that
staff would prepare a new version of the West Jubal Early Land Use Plan that would incorporate
the Solenberger/Bridgeforth property as well as language which addresses the potential impacts.
A new draft of this document is attached. The new draft seeks to directly address the
transportation and school concerns raised by the CPPS.
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WESTERN JUBAL EARLY
LAND USE PLAN
Adopted by the Frederick County Board of Supervisors
February 11, 2004
(Revised draft October 4, 2004)
A request to expand the Urban Development Area (UDA) to incorporate parcels owned by the
White and Marshall families was approved by the Frederick County Board of Supervisors in.
February 2004. These parcels, totaling approximately 350 acres, are located in a quadrant of
land bound by Route 37 to the west, Merriman's Lane (Route 621) to the north, Cedar Creek
Grade (Route 622) to the south, and the City of Winchester to the east. The expansion of the
UDA did not incorporate all properties within this quadrant, as much of the acreage in the
southern portion of the quadrant (the Solenberger/Bridgeforth Property) was is reserved for
agricultural use within the South Frederick Agricultural and Forestal District. The Western Jubal
Early Land Use Plan (WJELUP) was adopted by the Frederick County Board of Supervisors in
February 2004 and is intended to guide future land use planning and development for property
within the quadrant that is captured by the UDA expansion.
In May of 2004 the Board of Supervisors removed 183 acres of land north of Cedar Creek
Grade included within the Solenberger/Bridgeforth property, from the South Frederick
Agricultural and Forestal District. A UDA expansion request has been submitted for the
262 acre Solenberger/Bridgeforth property. This draft of the Western Jubal Early Land
Use Plan would cover the entire quadrant between the City of Winchester to the east,
Cedar Creek Grade (Route 622) to the south, Route 37 to the west and Merriman's Lane
and the City of Winchester to the north.
Guidint, Principles
A new community is being created in a portion of the County where previously there was
little but farmland. The area contains sensitive environmental features and these will be
preserved. This new community will be primarily residential with some mix of commercial
and residential uses. The community will be linked by an efficient road system, multi-
purpose trails and sidewalks. At the center of the community will be a school which will
serve as a focus for educational and community activities.
Land Use
Residential
The land included within the WJELUP represents a transitional area between the City of
Winchester and the rural areas of western Frederick County. The WJELUP area is distinguished
by its pristine environmental resources and prime farmland soils and has therefore historically
supported both agricultural and low density residential land uses. Adjoining land within the City
of Winchester has developed extensively with urban and suburban residential uses, most notably
within the Meadow Branch, Morlyn Hills, Meadow Branch South, and Orchard Hill
subdivisions. Additionally, suburban residential land use has been established within the UDA
adjacent and north of the WJELUP area through the Merriman's Chase subdivision.
The predominant land uses envisioned within the WJELUP area are urban and suburban
residential uses. The residential designation is intended to continue the established land use
pattern in the vicinity of the WJELUP area. As such, new residential development within the
WJELUP area is expected to consist primarily of single family detached and single family small
lot units, and be compatible with the design of existing residential uses on adjoining property.
The gross residential density for residential developments within the WJELUP area should not
exceed four dwelling units per acre.
Mixed Use
Areas of mixed residential and commercial land use are designated along the planned route of
the Jubal Early Drive extension and near the intersection of Cedar Greek Grade and Route
37. The mixed use development pattern is intended to provide commercial and employment
opportunities that are accessible for residents within the WJELUP area via alternative modes of
transportation, such as pedestrian and bicycle facilities. Enhanced accessibility is anticipated
through the integration of land uses within the mixed use areas and the connection of such areas
to the surrounding residential neighborhoods by a network of multi-purpose trails and sidewalks.
It is further expected that residential and commercial uses will be designed and configured in a
complementary and unified manner to ensure development of a visually distinctive and
functionally efficient community.
The residential component of areas designated for mixed use development is not to exceed 75%
of the gross project land area, with the remaining acreage reserved and planned for commercial
use. Gross residential densities within mixed use areas should be consistent with those of the
surrounding residential neighborhoods and therefore not exceed four dwelling units per acre.
Residential densities in the mixed use areas are envisioned to be achieved through a mixture of
housing types.
The commercial component will comprise at least 25%, but no more than 50%, of the gross
project land area for mixed use development. The commercial component is envisioned to
consist of neighborhood scale commercial uses and high-end office uses. Priority will be given
to neighborhood scale commercial uses as these will serve the needs of residents and create
focal points for the new community. The commercial component will be consistent with the
commercial development that has occurred along Jubal Early Drive west of its intersection with
Valley Avenue. Strip commercial development is strongly discouraged. Consolidated
entrances will be encouraged to avoid multiple -entrances along Jubal Early and Cedar
Creek Grade. Other uses that might be acceptable in the areas planned for mixed uses are
religious uses and local government uses.
Transportation
The Winchester Area Transportation Study (WATS) identifies Jubal Early Drive extending in an
east -west direction from its terminus in the City of Winchester to a new interchange with the
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Route 37 western by-pass. The proposed expansion of the Urban Development Area (UDA)
should incorporate the extension of Jubal Early Drive as the principal transportation component
of the WJELUP. The extension of Jubal Early Drive through this portion of the UDA is
envisioned as an urban divided four -lane cross-section that includes landscaped medians as well
as pedestrian and bicycle facilities.
The final location and alignment of Jubal Early Drive should remain flexible to ensure that the
development of the future extension conforms to final transportation studies and engineering.
The design and alignment of the road will facilitate its connection with the new interchange
planned for Route 37. Indeed, the value of Jubal Early Drive as a regional transportation
improvement is dependant upon its ultimate connection to Route 37 via this new interchange.
The initial eomp .nepA of A major collector road syste is planned to facilitate traffic movement
in a north -south direction to provide a connection between Jubal Early Drive and Cedar Creek
Grade. The ultimate location of the north -south collector road should also --remain flexible to
ensure that the development conforms to final transportation studies and engineering.
however, �he WjELUP envisions design and eonstmetion of only the initial segm FA of this
eolleetof read in or -def to pf!oteet the adjoining South Ffeder-iek Agr-ieultufal and Forestal Distfi
The Winchester Area Transportation Study (WATS) also identifies improvements to Cedar
Creek Grade. Cedar Creek Grade is proposed to be widened to four lanes from the
Winchester City line to Route 621, Merrimans Lane. The WATS study also identifies
improvements to the Cedar Creek Grade/Route 37 interchange. The Frederick County
Comprehensive Policy Plan Bicycle Plan identifies Cedar Creek Grade as a short-term
destination route. The proposed expansion of the Urban Development Area (UDA) should
therefore incorporate the improvements to Cedar Creek Grade, preferably to a four lane
divided highway, and a separate bicycle lane.
The development of new road systems and new signalization, and any improvements to existing
road systems will be the responsibility of private property owners and developers, unless the
No rezonings
should be approved until the County is certain that the transportation impacts of the new
development will be mitigated.
The study area will be designed so that residents will have access to alternative modes of
transportation, such as pedestrian and bicycle facilities. The County will also encourage
the extension of existing bus routes to serve the area. Ideally bus stops will be located at
the commercial centers and within the development.
Environment
The WJELUP designates environmental resources associated with the Abrams Creek corridor as
Developmentally Sensitive Areas (DSA). These areas should be preserved through the
development process with improvements limited to required road crossings and passive
recreational amenities. A conservation oriented approach to the design of residential and mixed
use projects within the WJELUP area is encouraged to maximize DSA preservation. As such,
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the precise study and identification of DSA designated resources should occur as a critical first
step in the design process for all development in the WJELUP area. Completion of this resource
inventory and the delineation of preservation areas is to be followed and accommodated by
layouts and engineering for building sites, lots, drainage and infrastructure. Full density credit
will be provided for DSA designated land conserved through the development process.
A portion of the Green Circle Trail, as developed by the City of Winchester, has been
constructed on the north side of the Winchester -Western Railroad. The WJELUP envisions
completion of this portion of the trail to Merriman's Lane. Additionally, a connector trail should
be developed that extends from the existing trail along the railroad right-of-way to Cedar Creek
Grade as an enhancement to the Green Circle Trail. The connecting trail should be located to
enhance the interaction of the user with any environmental features or view sheds that are
conserved through implementation of the WJELUP.
Education
The West Jubal Early Land Use Plan area contains approximately 600 acres and the
majority of this land will be developed for residential uses. It is estimated that 2400
dwellings could be built in the study area. This will generate approximately 1200 new
students for the Frederick County School System. This number of students is
unprecedented in the western part of Frederick County. It will be incumbent upon future
development to provide a school site to mitigate the impact of the large number of school
children resulting from development in the WJELUP area. This is consistent with the
Community Facilities and Services policies in the Comprehensive Policy Plan.
The school should be sited centrally within the study area to enable the maximum number
of students to walk or bike to school. The school could become the focus of this new
community as it would be at the center of the community.
Parks
The West Jubal Early Area should contain a well defined park and open space system for
both active and passive recreation. Central to this open space will be the Abrams Creek
corridor which will be preserved as a developmentally sensitive area. Neighborhood parks
should also be located within the study area. As defined in the Comprehensive Policy Plan,
neighborhood parks provide limited types of recreation for the entire family within easy
walking distance. Examples of potential facilities in a neighborhood park include a
playground, a swimming pool and tennis courts. The neighborhood parks should be
located near the school and or neighborhood center and away from major streets. Also
part of the park network will be the interconnected trail system as described above.
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West Jubal Earl
Land Use Plan
South
(DRAFT)
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Map Features
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UDA/SWSA
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Winchester City Boundary
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Parcels
/
Streams
40
Lakes/PondslWetlands
Planned Transportation
f\,%
Road ROW
/V
Road CL
Railroads
N
Existing Trails
rv'
Proposed Trails
Planned Land Use
Developmentally Sensitive Areas
®
Mixed Use
Residential Use
Educational Use
Future Interchange
N
W *-
s
2501250 250
Feet
Created by
Frederick County Planning
Sept. 13, 2004
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C
ITEM #2
Rural Areas Study
,Continuation of Policy Formulation Stage
Discussion of September work session and second phase of public consultation.