BZA 11-15-05 Meeting MinutesMEETING MINUTES
OF THE
00 FREDERICK COUNTY BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
Held in the Board Room of the Frederick County Administration Building, 107 N. Kent Street, Winchester.
Virginia, on November 15, 2005.
PRESENT Theresa Catlett, Chairman, Opequon District; Robert Perry, Vice Chairman, Stonewall
District; Dudley Rinker, Back Creek District; Kevin Scott, Shawnee District.
ABSENT: . Dwight Shenk, Gainesboro District; Lennie Mather, Red Bud District; and. Robert W. Wells,
Member -At- Large.
STAFF
PRESENT Mark R. Cheran, Zoning and Subdivision Administrator; J. D. Kirby, Zoning Inspector; and,
Bev Dellinger, BZA Secretary.
CALL TO ORDER
The meeting was called to order by Chairman Catlett at 325 p.m.
On a motion by Mr. Perry and seconded by Mr. Scott, the minutes for the September 20, 2005
meeting were unanimously approved as presented.
Chairman Catlett asked Mr. Cheran the cut -off date for the next meeting. Mr. Cheran replied that
Friday, November 18, 2005, is the cut -off date and currently, we have two applications pending for
December.
PUBLIC HEARING
Variance Request #23 -05 of Jay Mergler, formerly Rodney Butler, for a 20 foot front yard variance and a
10 foot rear yard variance for the construction of a single family home. This property is located on High
Street (Route 635), 0.1 mile on the right, and is identified with Property Identification Number 91A03-164-
15 in the Back Creek Magisterial District.
ACTION —VARIANCE APPROVED
Mr. Cheran stated that Rodney Butler originally applied for this variance, which was scheduled for the
September meeting. The Board tabled the request because the applicant was not present. Mr. Butler withdrew
his request, but the property owner, Jay Mergler, who is present, would like to go forward with the variance
request. Mr. Cheran further stated that this item has been properly advertised and has met the legal requirements
for a hearing.
Mr. Kirby gave the staff report. 'The property owner is requesting a variance. This 1.72 acre property was
part of the New Middletown Subdivision created in 1890. In 1967 Frederick County adopted zoning. The
orical zoning map shows this property was zoned A -2 (Agricultural General) and building restriction lines at
Frederick County Board of Zoning Appeals
Minutes of November 15, 2005 Minute Book Page 1342
the adoption of the zoning ordinance were 35' front and 15' on the sides. In 1987 this property was subject to a
lot consolidation of 23 lots with building restriction lines of 35' front and 15' on the sides. Frederick County
mended its Code in 1989 to change the rural zoning districts to the current RA (Rural Areas), making the
building restriction lines for the property 60' front for all four sides.
The Code of Virginia, Section 15.2- 2309(2), states that no variance shall be authorized by the Board unless it
finds that a) strict application of the Ordinance would produce an undue hardship; b) that such hardship is not
shared generally by other properties in the same zoning district and the same vicinity; and c) that the authorization
of such variance will not be of substantial detriment to adjacent property, and that the character of the district will
not be changed by the granting of the variance.
The applicant is seeking a 20' front yard variance and a 10' rear yard variance. Should this variance be
granted, the building setbacks for this property would be 40' in the front, 50' in the rear and would remain 60' on
the sides. It appears that this variance meets the intent of the Code of Virginia, Section 15.2- 2309(2). This
request from the current setbacks of the RA zoning district may be justified.
Mr. Kirby directed the Board members to the screen, showing them photos of the property.
Mr. Perry asked if the depth of the lot is 125' and Mr. Kirby stated that is correct. Mr. Perry stated that the
current ordinances call for 60' front and 60' rear. If the Board gives a 20' front yard variance, that adds 40' to the
5' and if we give 50' rear, that adds 50' to it. The way Mr. Perry sees it, with the variances that are asked for,
there is a window of opportunity to build a house that's 95' deep. Mr. Kirby stated no sir, that what Mr. Mergler
is asking for is a 40' front BRL; he's only asking for a 20' allowance on that 60', and 10' in the rear which would
50' BRL. Mr. Perry asked Mr. Kirby the size of the proposed house and Mr. Kirby responded that he does not
ow the square footage, but the property owner could answer that.
Chairman Catlett asked if there were any more questions of staff at this time and there were none.
Mr. Jay Mergler identified himself as the owner /applicant. Mr. Mergler stated that only allows 35' for the
lot; there's 600' from left to right. Mr. Perry asked what depth house Mr. Mergler is going to build. Mr. Mergler
stated it could only be 35', and he's going to do a30'. Mr. Mergler isn't planning on building at this time; he just
wants the variances in case he wants to build. He owns the farmhouse across the street that he's fixing up. Mr.
Perry stated that he's opposed to giving more variance than is necessary.
Mr. Rinker asked if there's a perk site on the property already. Mr. Mergler stated yes; it's perked for a two
bedroom. Mr. Rinker asked about the house that's in the right -of -way and Mr. Mergler stated it'sjust a 10'X15'
shed that he's going to knock down.
Chairman Catlett asked if that's something that would be handled administratively or if they would need to
make a motion, it would be a contingency of the motion. Mr. Cheran stated that currently it would be handled
administratively because it's in the front setback. If and when Mr. Mergler would bring this in for a building
permit, the shed would not be allowed to be there.
Chairman Catlett asked if anyone else in favor of the request would like to speak and no one responded.
the asked if anyone is opposed who would like to speak and no one responded. Chairman Catlett closed the
Wic portion of the hearing.
Frederick County Board of Zoning Appeals
b 1343MinutesofNovember15, 2005 Minute Book Page
Discussion
0 Chairman Catlett stated it looks apparent that the property cannot be built on as is. Mr. Perry stated that he
would be in favor of granting variances that would allow him to build a 30' 6" deep house on that lot, however
you want to divide up the front and back. Chairman Catlett asked if that is a motion and Mr. Perry stated he
could make it a motion.
Mr. Rinker asked if they could make a motion that would give him 30' 6" and then work out whether it's
front or back, or do they have to say it's so many feet in the front and so many feet in the back.
Mr. Cheran stated the shortest from under today's zoning ordinance is what they consider a front. That
pipestem" alley way is incorporated through the boundary line adjustment that he did to get everything to that
one acre. We would consider that the front because it's the smallest in measurement. Where the old shed is
would be the rear. If you want to put it in your motion, as with any variance, you could assign the setbacks.
Mr. Perry asked if the setback is taken from the alley way and Mr. Cheran stated from the center of the alley
way back.
Mr. Perry stated from there to the shed is 125' depth, so he has to have 60' on both sides as irs presently
written, and he wants to build a 30' house. Mr. Rinker stated that he needs a total of25' variance. Mr. Perry said
give him 25'6 ". to be divided evenly by the front and rear.
Mr. Perry asked Mr. Mergler how he felt about that. He said he could build in the middle of the lot and if
ey gave him 35', he'd have 45' on each side. Mr. Perry asked if Mr. Mergler is satisfied to put it in the middle
the lot and Mr. Mergler said sure, it's a flat lot.
Mr. Perry proposed giving Mr. Mergler 30' 6" of space to build a 30' house. Mr. Mergler said that's pretty
tight when you don't even have a drainfield set up yet. Mr. Mergler asked if they were going to give it to him
where he can move it around the lot wherever he wants. Mr. Perry stated they're not worried about the sides, as
Ion-, as he stays 60' off the sides.
Mr. Rinker stated where they're coming from is they don't like to give more variance than what you actually
need, so if you want a 30' house. and you need the 25' total variance. that's what we'd like to give you.
Mr. Perry made a final motion for a variance of 10' in the front and 15' 6" in the rear, for a total of25' 6 ".
keeping the side variances at 60'. Mr. Scott seconded the motion and it passed unanimous])'.
PUBLIC HEARING
Variance Request #24 -05 of Samuel and Ruth Spicer, for an 1 1 2' front yard variance. This property is
located on the northern side of Wardensville Grade (Route 600), near the intersection of Burr Stone Lane
and Wardensville Grade. and is identified with Property Identification Number 70 -A -2E in the Back Creek
Magisterial District.
ACTION — VARIANCE APPROVED
Frederick County Board of Zoning Appeals
Minutes of November 15. 2005 `Minute Book Page 1344
Mr. Cheran gave the staff report. The applicant is seeking an 11.2' front yard variance due to the building
restriction lines (BRL) on this 1.43 acre property. The BRL's for this property are front and rear 60' and sides0 - 1,0 '. These BRL's are consistent with the Frederick County Zoning Ordinance and are vested. The applicant
proposes to build a single family dwelling with a walk -in basement that will be too close to the staked out
drainfield site. This does not meet the criteria of a hardship under the Code of Virginia Section 15.2- 2309(2).
The Frederick County Zoning Ordinance allows for different housing types in the RA (Rural Areas) Zoning
District which include mobile homes, modular homes and single family dwellings without basements. Any one
of these housing types may be used without a variance.
Mr. Cheran further stated that The Code of Virginia, Section 15.2- 2309(2), states that no variance shall be
authorized by the Board unless it finds that a) strict application of the Ordinance would produce an undue
hardship; b) that such hardship is not shared generally by other properties in the same zoning district and the same
vicinity; and c) that the authorization of such variance will not be of substantial detriment to adjacent property, and
that the character of the district will not be changed by the granting of the variance.
The subject lot has a fairly narrow width and when applied in conj unction with the two front setbacks, the lot
is not able to be improved to the owner's desire. Strict application of the zoning ordinance in this case does not
produce an undue hardship because the property contains an area that may be expanded into without a variance.
Therefore, the inability to construct a single family dwelling with a walk -in basement does not constitute an undue
hardship under the criteria specified in 15.2- 2309(2), Code of Virginia; denial of this variance may bejustified.
Mr. Cheran directed the Board to the screen, showing photos of the property.
01 Mr. Perry asked what the Health Department requirement is for the house to be away from the drainfield and
Mr. Cheran responded he did not know. Someone who stated he is representing Mr. Spicer said if there's a
basement, it's 20' and 10' without a basement.
Mr. Andrew Page stated that he is here to represent Mr. Spicer because Mr. Spicer can't stand up for very
long. Mr. Page stated that the drawing where it says the proposed dwelling at 26'X55', that 26' is the width of the
house but the 55' is really with a 15' garage on it and there wilt be no basement under that section. So that would
not interfere with Mr. Spicer being too close to the drainfield. Mr. Page further stated that one reason they're
having problems, if you'll notice where the property line runs as it comes around that curve on Burr Stone Lane,
all the road is really on Mr. Spicer's property so that's where they had to measure from the road back. They
thought it was the center of the road but it's really across the road from where they had to measure, and that's the
reason he doesn't have enough room from the road.
Chairman Catlett asked if the drainfield has been identified and Mr. Page responded yes. She asked if this is
the only spot that it can go in and Mr. Page stated yes because it's at the top of the hill and they said that they
could not move it because the drainfield's there, the soil was not the best soil. Chairman Catlett asked if a perc
permit had been issued for that site and Mr. Page responded yes.
Mr. Perry asked about the road being in the wrong place. Mr. Page stated that the road was put in over 35 to
40 years ago and itjust so happened that the road comes down inside of his 1.243 acre property line. It's a private
road but it still has a 30' right -of -way. Mr. Perry asked who the road belongs to and Mr. Page stated it belongs to
th people who live back in there; it's not state maintained. Mr. Perry asked if Mr. Spicer's property line is
side of the road and Mr. Page stated that is correct.
Frederick County Board of Zoning Appeals
Minutes of November 15, 2005 Minute Book Page 1345
Mr. Rinker asked if the request for a walk -in basement was for health reasons and Mr. Page responded more
or less. The reason Mr. Spicer wants a basement is because he has to have somewhere to put his utilities, hisWasheranddryer, because he can only put a house in there that's 26'X40'. He has a motorized wheelchair and he
needs a garage to get in and out of his vehicle when he pulls in.
Mr. Perry asked Mr. Cheran if the road is in the wrong place. Mr. Cheran responded that the plat they're
seeing is just for house location and according to that, he couldn't answer if the road is in the wrong place. Mr.
Perry asked if the Code says 60' from the property line. Does it say anywhere that you don't use the property line,
that you use the edge of the road? Mr. Cheran stated that it doesn't; we always go from the center of the road, but
there are others using this road as a private right -of -way. Mr. Perry said if the road was moved and Mr. Cheran
said yes, you could probably get it in there. Mr. Perry said he thinks if the road is on Mr. Spicer's property,
obviously it's in the wrong place, as the survey sheet indicates. Mr. Perry stated the next step would be to get the
road moved.
Chairman Catlett asked how do you do that; it could affect the setback on the other side. That's beyond the
BZA's authority. Mr. Cheran stated this is a 30' private right -of -way and today you can't have a 30' private right -
of -way. To actually move the road, you need a bigger right -of -way and you're not going to be able to do that.
Mr. Page stated that Mr. Spicer would be satisfied if he could get the 11.2' variance and just leave the road
where it's at.
Chairman Catlett stated it appears ifthey don't grant the variance, Mr. Spicer would only have the ability to
build a home of about 700 -800 sq. ft. Mr. Cheran stated that may be, but he would like to point out that you can
oave alternative septic systems; you don't necessarily need a conventional drainfield. There is a cost, but that
esn't meet the hardship of what the Code of Virginia states. But these other steps need to be taken before a
variance could be granted.
Mr. Rinker asked if the Spicers are planning on living there the rest of their lives and Mr. Page stated yes.
Chairman Catlett asked if anyone else in favor of the request who would like to speak and no one responded.
She asked if anyone opposed to the request would like to speak and no one responded. Chairman Catlett closed
the public hearing portion.
Discussion
Mr. Rinker stated that in the past, there have been times they've granted requests of variances because of
health reasons. Mr. Rinker feels that if this house is going to make Mr. Spicer's life easier, and he's going to live
there the rest of his life, that helps solves a bigger hardship than 11' into the easement.
Mr. Rinker made a motion to approve the variance as requested. Mr. Scott seconded the motion and it
passed unanimously.
Frederick County Board ofZoning Appeals
Minutes of November 15, 2005 Minute Book Page 1346
PUBLIC HEARING
Variance Request #25 -05 of Donald Haley, for a 10' front yard and a 10' rear yard variance. This
property is located at 1008 Back Mountain Road (Route 614), and is identified with property
Identification Number 39 -A -82 in the Back Creek Magisterial District.
ACTION — VARIANCE POSTPONED TO DECEMBER MEETING BY STAFF
OTHER
Vice Chairman Perry asked if there is any other business to come before the Board.
Mr. Cheran stated that there are still two court cases they're involved in. They should be concluded soon.
Chairman Catlett asked which two court cases and Mr. Cheran responded he's still dealing with the horses
up in the R5 and the Beatty appeal.
As there were no other items or new business to be discussed, the meeting adjourned at 4:15 p.m. by
unanimous vote.
Respectfully submitted,
C
Theresa B. Catlett. Chairman
Bev Dellinger, Secretary
Frederick County Board of Zoning Appeals
Minutes of November 15, 2005 Minute Book Page 1347