015-21 (ProposedOrdAmendmentChapter165Zoning(OpaqueFenceRequirement)) 4�G COG
Action;
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS: August 11, 2021.
RESOLUTION
DIRECTING THE PLANNING COMMISSION TO HOLD A PUBLIC HEARING
REGARDING CHAPTER 165, ZONING
ARTICLE II
SUPPLEMENTARY USE REGULATIONS; PARKING; BUFFERS; AND
REGULATIONS FOR SPECIFIC USES
PART 201 —SUPPLEMENTARY USE REGULATIONS
PART 203- BUFFERS AND LANDSCAPING
PART 204-ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS FOR SPECIFIC USES
WHEREAS, Frederick County received a request to amend Chapter 165, Zoning, to
allow chain-link fence with slats to satisfy the opaque fence requirement for zoning
district buffers where a waiver was granted by the Board of Supervisors; and to modify
the allowed types of screening for certain uses in the County's business and industrial
districts; and
WHEREAS, the Development Review and Regulations Committee (DRRQ reviewed
the proposed changes at their June 24 regular meetings; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission discussed the amendinent at their regularly
scheduled meeting on July 21, 2021 and agreed with the proposed changes; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors discussed the proposed changes at their regularly
scheduled meeting on August 11, 2021;
WHEREAS, the Frederick County Board of Supervisors finds that in the public
necessity, convenience, general welfare, and good zoning practice, directs the Frederick
County Planning Commission hold a public hearing regarding an amendment to Chapter
165 to allow chain-link fence with slats to satisfy the opaque fence requirement for
zoning district buffers where a waiver was granted by the Board of Supervisors; and to
Res # 015-21
modify the allowed types of screening for certain uses in the County's business and
industrial districts; and
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT REQUESTED by the Frederick County Board of
Supervisors that the Frederick County Planning Commission shall hold a public hearing
to allow chain-link fence with slats to satisfy the opaque fence requirement for zoning
district buffers where a waiver was granted by the Board of Supervisors; and to modify
the allowed types of screening for certain uses in the County's business and industrial
districts.
Passed this l It" day of August 2021 by the following recorded vote:
Charles S. DeHaven, Jr., Chainnan Aye Blaine P. Dunn Aye
Shawn L. Graber Aye Judith McCann-Slaughter No
David D. Stegmaier Aye Robert W. Wells Aye
J. Douglas McCarthy Aye
A COPY ATTEST
Mary T. Pri e
Interim County Administrator
Res #015-21
COUNTY of FREDERICK
Department of Planning and Development
540/665-5651
Fax: 540/665-6395
MEMORANDUM
TO: Frederick County Board of Supervisors
FROM: M. Tyler Klein,AICP, Senior Planner '
SUBJECT: Discussion- Ordinance Amendment—Opaque Fence Requirements (revised)
DATE: July 26,2021
Back round & Ordinance Amendment Proposal
The Board of Supervisors at their May 12,2021,meeting, sent the proposed amendment to modify
requirements for opaque fencing back to the Development Review and Regulations Committee
(DRRC)for further revisions. Specifically,the Board directed Staff to amend the text to allow for
the utilization of chain-link fencing with slats for zoning district buffers through a Board of
Supervisors waiver. Further, the Board of Supervisors were supportive of allowing chain-link
fencing with slats without the requirement for a waiver in the County's business and industrial
zoning districts.
The proposed ordinance amendment would allow for double-walled winged slats and chain-link
fence to satisfy the opaque fence requirement for zoning district buffers through a waiver if granted
by the Board of Supervisors. To be eligible for a waiver,the applicant/owner/developer requesting
a waiver obtain written consent from the adjoining (affected) property owners to proceed.
Additionally, the proposed amendment would also allow chain-link fence with slats for the
screening of certain uses in the County's business and industrial districts. These uses include
outdoor storage and processing,motor vehicle uses, automotive repair shops,public garages,trash
storage, and storage/self-storage facilities.
Current Zoning Ordinance Standard:
The Zoning Ordinance defines an opaque fence as: "a fence that is constructed to visually obscure
structures, outdoor storage area., and other uses. A chain linkfence with slats shall not constitute
an opaquefence"(§165-101.02).The opaque fence requirement is also referenced in other sections
of the Zoning Ordinance including:
§165-201.10 Outdoor storage and processing.
§165-203.02 Buffer and screening requirements.
§165-204.11 Landfills,junkyards, trash disposal and inoperable vehicles (dumpster enclosures).
§165-204.12 Motor vehicle service uses, automotive repair shops and public garages.
x'165-204.18 Storage facilities, self-service,
OA—Opaque Fence Requirements (revised)
July 26,2021
Page 2
In satisfying the requirements for an opaque fence in the above sections, a 6-foot (FT) tall board-
on-board fence, hedge, wall, or a berm is typically required. However, a chain link fence with an
opaque vinyl tarp attached to it has also been allowed to satisfy the "opaque fence"requirement in
certain circumstances. For these outdoor storage areas, chain link is the preferred type of fence
for security.
Zoning district buffers and residential separation buffers also require an opaque fence to screen
differing land-uses on adjoining properties. The elements fulfilling the requirements for a "full
screen" buffer are landscape plantings, plus a 6-FT tall opaque wall, fence, hedge or berm. The
full screen components were expanded in 2019 through a text amendment approved by the Board
of Supervisors, to allow an additional two 2 rows of evergreen trees that are six feet tall at time
of planting in lieu of an opaque fence.
DRRC & Planning Commission Summary
The DRRC discussed the revised text as requested by the Board of Supervisors at their meeting on
June 24, 2021. The DRRC offered no changes to the revised amendment which specifies that
double-walled winged slats and chain-link fence satisfies the opaque fence requirement for zoning
district buffers through a waiver granted by the Board of Supervisors. The DRRC did express
concern with requiring a waiver to go before the Board of Supervisors when the consent of
neighboring (affected) property owners had already been provided in writing. The DRRC
suggested an administrative waiver by the Zoning Administrator may be more appropriate.
The Planning Commission discussed this amendment at their meeting on July 21, 2021. The
Planning Commission offered no continents and sent the item forward to the Board of Supervisors
for discussion.
Conclusion and Requested Action:
The attached document shows the existing ordinance with the proposed changes supported by the
DRRC and Planning Commission (with bold italic for text added). This item is presented for
discussion. Staff is seeking direction from the Board of Supervisors on the appropriateness
of this request and if the item is ready to be scheduled for public hearing.
MTK/pd
Attachment: 1. Revised ordinance with additions shown in bold underlined italics.
Proposed Changes—Opaque Fence Requirements
Revised May 25,2021;DRRC endorsed June 24,2021
ARTICLE II
Supplementary Use Regulations; Parking; Buffers; and Regulations for Specific Uses
Part 201
Supplementary Use Regulations
§165-201.10 Outdoor storage and processing.
The outdoor storage or processing of products,equipment or raw materials is allowed in the business and
industrial districts or in association with business uses allowed in any other zoning district only if the
outdoor storage is directly associated with the primary uses of the"property.
A. In such cases,the outdoor storage or processing shall be completely screened from the view of road
and street right-of-way and from surrounding properties by a six-foot-tall opaque fence,wall,berm
or evergreen screen. in no case shall hain iiek fe nekig with slats,be utilized f
a Chain-link fencing with slats, with,a Privacy factor of 90% or greater may be utilized to
satisfy the opaque fence requirements when the adioininQ:properties are in the B-2
(General Business),B-3(Industrial Transition),M-1(Light Industrial) M-2(Industrial
General), OM(OfficeManufacturirig), EM(Extractive Manufacturing),MS(Medical
Support)Districts, or other zoning districts where the proposed use is also allowed
b. Chain-link fencing with slats shall consist of double-walled winged slats:or equivalent
if approved by the Zoninm Administrator.
c. Chain-link fencing with slats shall only utilize thefollowing colors: dark green, brown,
black or tan, The use 0 wood slats or Plastic slats without interlockin2 wins and
double walls shall be prohibited
d Chain-link fencink with slats shall not be,permitted to be used as a screen along primarr,
arterial:"or collector`roadways,
Part 203
Buffers and Landscaping
§165-203.:02 Buffer and screening requirements.
It is the intent of the regulations of this seetion to encourage proper design of a site in order to protect
adjacent existing uses and to protect proposed uses within the site. Certain types of uses must be buffered
from other types in order to ensure''a desirable living environment. Additionally, appropriate distances
must be maintained between commercial,industrial, and residential uses and roads.
D. Zoning district buffers.Buffers shall be placed on land to be developed when it adjoins land in
certain zoning districts.
11. The Board of Supervisors may grant a waiver to allow chain-link fence with slats to satisfy
the opaque fence requirements for zoning district buffers between land primarily used for
residential purposes and land located in the B-1 (Neighborhood.Business) or B-2 (General
Business) Zonine District with the consent of the adjacent a ected Property owners A
chain-link fence with slats shall meet the following criteria:
a. Chain-link fencing with slats must have a privacy factor of 90% or greater.
b. Chain-link feneink with slats shall consist o double-walled winged slats.
Proposed Changes-Opaque Fence Requirements
Revised May 25,2021;DRRC endorsed June 24,2021
c. Chain-link encin with slats shall only utilize the irllowin- colors: dark zreen,
brown black or tan.
d. The use of wood slats or plastic slats without interlocking wings and double walls
shall be prohibited.
Part 204
Additional Regulations for Specific Uses
§165-204.12 Motor vehicle service uses, automotive repair shops and public garages.
B. All exterior storage of parts and equipment shall be screened'from view of surrounding properties
by an opaque fence or screen at least six feet in height.This fence or screen shall be adequately
maintained.
a. Chain-link fencing with slats, with a privacy factor of.90% or greater may be utilized to
satisfy the opaque fence requirements.when the adioining properties are in the B-2
General Business),B-3(Industrial Transition), NII (Light Industrial),M-2
Industrial General OMO ace�-Manu acturin EM Extractive Manu acturin
MS Medical Support)Districts or other zonink districts where the proposed use is also
allowed.
b. Chain-link fencin-e with slats shall consist of double-walled winged slats,• orequivalent
if approved by the Zonin Administrator.
e. Chain-link fencing with slats shall only utilize the following colors:dark green, brown,
black or tan. The use of wood slats or plastic slats without interlockink winks and
double walls-shall be prohibited
d Chain-link Lencing with slats shall not be permitted to be used as a screen aloe
primary, arterial, or collector roadways.
§165-204.18 Storage facilities,self-storage.
F. SeI£storage facilities shall meet the following landscaping or screening requirements.
4) The installation of an opaque wall or fence that is a minimum of six feet in height may
substitute for required Iandscaped areas in all zoning districts.
a. A solid building wall,free of windows or doors, is not required to be screened.
b.' Chain-link fencing with slats with a privacy factor of 90% or greater Way be
utilized to satisfy the opaque fence requirements when the adjoining properties are
in.the B-2(General Business).B-3 (Industrial Transition),M-I (Light Industrial),
M-2(Industrial General), 4M(Office Manufacturing),EM(Extractive
Manu acturinMS Medical Support)Districts or other onin districts where
the proposed use is also allowed.
e. Chain-link fencing with slats shall consist of double-walled winged slats, or
e uivalent approved by the Zonina Administrator.
d Chain-link fencing with slats shall only utilize the following colors:dark green,
brown, black, or tan. The use of wood slats or plastic slats without interlocking
win s and double walls shall he prohibited
e. Chain-link fencing with slats shall not be permitted to be used as a screen along
primary, arterial, or collector roadways.